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After the New Left: U.S. Cultural Radicalism and the Central America Solidarity Movement, 1979-1992 examines how the work of intellectuals, journalists and filmmakers combined with that of transnational solidarity activists during the 1980s to negotiate the legacies of the U.S. New Left and create a radical anti-interventionist movement forged around opposition to the policies of the Reagan administration in Central America. The case studies examined include the revisionist historiography of Walter LaFeber and Gabriel Kolko, transnational debates about the meaning of "solidarity" in the pages of several important publications by Verso Books, antiinterventionist journalism at left-liberal magazine The Nation and radical weekly newspaper the Guardian, and political filmmaking including Haskell Wexler's Latino (1985) and Oliver Stone's Salvador (1986), as well as feminist documentaries When the Mountains Tremble (1983) and Maria's Story (1991). Detailed historical analysis of each case study casts light on the relationship that developed between cultural work and political activism during the 1980s, a relationship that helped to sustain the U.S. left through a long and difficult period of Republican ascendency, economic restructuring and decline in trade union militancy. Ultimately, whilst the individuals and institutions examined often used their work to provide representations of the ideas and impulses of the Central America solidarity movement, they also played a sometimes unanticipated role in the constitution of antiinterventionist politics. In other words, the cultural work of intellectuals, journalists and filmmakers played a role not only in reflecting political processes, but also in helping to shape them. Analysis of the uses to which U.S. cultural radicalism was put in the immediate period "after the New Left" therefore provides an excellent opportunity not only to engage with the complex legacies of 1960s radicalism in recent American history, but also to rethink the question of the relationship between radical culture and activist politics.

Continental growth may be accomplished at active convergent margins through tectonic accretion and orogeny. Accretionary processes believed to add material to continents include the collision of island arcs and other unsubductable crustal blocks. Using the Intermontane belt as a case study for assessing accretionary processes, it is concluded that island-arc collision and accretion was the principal mechanism for continental growth with relatively minor contributions from 'sliced-off oceanic seamounts and/or plateaux. Fold and thrust belt formation in the northern Intermontane belt records a Middle Jurassic orogenic event that can be attributed to the collision of island-arc highlighting the importance of island-arc collision for causing orogenesis in the North American Cordillera. However, not all orogenic events in the North American Cordillera can be readily attributed to a collisional event. The leading model for driving Laramide orogenesis in the United States is flat-slab subduction, and thermal modelling indicates that subduction of a relatively buoyant oceanic plateau/aseismic ridge may have been responsible for the shallow trajectory. In the Canadian and Mexican portions of the Laramide, the coeval development of a magmatic arc within 300 km of the trench refutes the existence of flat-slab subduction in these regions, and therefore the processes responsible for this orogeny remain enigmatic and require resolution.

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Thesis advisor: Richard McGowan / This paper addresses the disparities in the quality of women’s health across the United States in order to determine which factors are causing these disparities and what policies and actions can be taken to improve the quality of women’s health. In order to construct a comprehensive measure of women’s health quality, a model based on Morgan and Morgan (2010) is used to assign each state an individual quality rating. Regression analysis points to a wide range of factors as being statistically significant in determining the quality of a woman’s health in America. The data suggests that exercise rates, preventive screenings, primary care coverage, the level of emotional support, and regular oral care positively influence the level of health. Factors such as the caesarian section delivery rate, the uninsured rate, unemployment rate, and pollution levels are shown to negatively influence overall health. Concrete policies and actions can be taken to positively alter the statistically significant factors. It is my hope that this paper contributes to the field of women’s health and to the work that aims to improve the quality of women’s health in the United States. / Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2011. / Submitted to: Boston College. College of Arts and Sciences. / Discipline: Economics Honors Program. / Discipline: Economics.