Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This research aims investigate three spaces of exhibitions, where each one guards its specificity: The Art & Fact Gallery, a commercial space; the Contemporary Art Museum of Rio Grande do Sul MACS/RS, a institutional space and the Torreão, a collective initiative of artists, in a meaningful time covering the years of 1985 and 1997, in Porto Alegre City. What interested us searching, mainly, was the feature common on all three, that is, the extent to which each contributed as a space of legitimation of artists who were beginning their careers in the mid 80's and 90's. From the historiography did the analysis of the performances of such spaces in relation to production, distribution and consumption of art in that period, despite the relationships between spaces, the artists and arts system in force, noting the changes that promoted into the field of art in Porto Alegre. The survey, regarding the methodology, procedures relating to research combines theoretical and field. The first will have its foundation in important authors who wrote about the period as Iclaia Cattani, Blanca Brites, Marilene Burtet Pieta, Anna Maria Albani de Carvalho and Maria Amelia Bulhões, like Gomes and Paulo Tadeu Chiarelli, and other influential theorists different areas such as Anne Cauquelin, Nathalie Heinich, Pierre Bourdieu, Sonia Saltztein, Ricardo Basbaum and Ligia Canongia. To reach our goals the field research was fundamental because the interviews with officials, directors and managers, was instructive, because understanding its dynamic presentation of art, we understand them as spaces of legitimation. / A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar três espaços de exposições, em que cada um guarda a sua especificidade: a Galeria Arte & Fato, espaço de cunho comercial; o Museu de Arte Contemporânea do Rio Grande do Sul MAC/RS, espaço institucional; o Torreão, iniciativa coletiva de artistas, em um recorte temporal que abrange os anos entre 1985 e 1997, na cidade de Porto Alegre. O que interessou pesquisar, principalmente, foi a característica comum aos três, ou seja, em que medida cada um deles contribuiu como espaço de legitimação de artistas que estavam iniciando as suas trajetórias em meados dos anos 80 e na década de 90. A partir da historiografia, realizou-se a análise das atuações dos referidos espaços no que tange à produção, à divulgação e ao consumo de obras de arte no citado período, estabelecendo relações entre os espaços, artistas e sistema de artes vigente, constatando as mudanças que promoveram para o campo da arte em Porto Alegre. A pesquisa, no que diz respeito à metodologia empregada, conjuga procedimentos referentes à pesquisa teórica e à de campo. A primeira tem o seu embasamento em autores importantes que escreveram sobre o período, como Icleia Cattani, Blanca Brites, Marilene Burtet Pieta, Ana Maria Albani de Carvalho e Maria Amélia Bulhões, assim como Paulo Gomes e Tadeu Chiarelli, além de outros teóricos influentes de áreas diferenciadas, dentre eles, Anne Cauquelin, Nathalie Heinich, Pierre Bourdieu, Sonia Saltztein, Ricardo Basbaum e Ligia Canongia. Para atingir os objetivos, a pesquisa de campo revelou-se fundamental, pois as entrevistas com os responsáveis, os diretores e os gestores mostraram-se elucidativas; assim, entendendo as dinâmicas de apresentação da arte, compreende-se tais locais como espaços de legitimação.

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KM II. An analysis of Malmö Art Museum’s satellite space as extra-institutional practice maps the activities of the hitherto unexplored satellite exhibition space KM II, including the 14 exhibitions that were shown in KM II’s two spaces in Malmö’s harbor and in the suburb Rosengård. The essay contributes new perspectives on extra-institutional exhibition practices by analyzing KM II as an actor on the then much discussed art scene of Malmö, during the years 1992 to 1994. The essay also describes trans-local artistic connections over the Baltic Sea, pri- marily between Malmö and Hamburg. I describe the extra-institutional practice of KM II through the model “The Public as Alternative” (Det offentliga som alternativ). The practice created favorable conditions for extensive and often paid artistic work in an unconventional exhibition space, which also made KM II meet the strained situation on the local art scene, partly caused by the financial crisis of 1992. Last, the essay examines the complex relationship between the exhibitions, the institution, the place, and the audience, that made the extra-institutional status of KM II dissolve at Rosengård, during a time that can be described as a transitional phase in museum education.

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