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The purpose of the study was to examine how exercise of authority social worker´s view and work with normality has changed. Together with the role of changes in society, as LSS (Act concerning Support and Service for Disabled), user influence and the principle of normalization had in this context. The material has been collected through a qualitative method with semi-structured interviews which were held with eight social workers. Three of them had not been active within the field of this study for more than ten years and five of them are currently working. The collected material was analyzed through the theoretical perspective social constructivism and the theoretical concept case management. The results of this study shows that exercise of authority social worker´s have slightly different views on the priorities in the concepts of normality and user influence, both over time and between those who are working today. The conclusion of this study is that respondents have basically the same view of the application of normalization and user influence in their work. However, they have different personal beliefs about what the terms mean.

The real estate market is one of the biggest factors in one country's economic development. The recent years have included a pandemic known as the corona pandemic as well as a war in Europe between Russia and Ukraine. This study is targeted to contribute to a higher understanding about peoples living preferences on the Swedish real estate market and how they could have been affected by the development on the Swedish real estate market in the recent four years during the changing times in society. The study has used a qualitative method, also using semi-structured interviews to collect empirical material. The findings were that during the pandemic the demand increased, consequently leading to a higher equilibrium price on the market, the demand came from a change in the preferences where people prioritized their living situations higher due to spending more time at home since working took place at home. The preference was wanting bigger houses and apartments, as well as bigger spaces inside and outside. The war between Russia and Ukraine resulted in a decrease in the demand on the real estate market due to rising interest rates and high energy prices. This leads to living preferences where people want smaller and cheaper houses and apartments, as well as energy efficient solutions. The study also investigated the differences in living preferences between different age groups and life cycles during the period and the findings were that younger people want a more unique apartment with charming attributes, close to the city center, whereas the older generations prioritize the practical aspects. / Bostadsmarknaden är en av de största faktorerna som påverkar länders ekonomiska utveckling. De senaste åren har inneburit en pandemi som är känd som coronapandemin, samt ett krig i Europa mellan Ryssland och Ukraina. Den här studien fokuserar på att bidra med en ökad förståelse över hur människors boendepreferenser kan ha påverkats av samhällsförändringar de senaste fyra åren. Studien använder en kvalitativ metod, samt semistrukturerade intervjuer för att hämta empiriskt material. Resultatet var att under coronapandemin ökade efterfrågan, vilket ledde till ett högre jämviktspris på bostadsmarknaden, efterfrågan kom från en ändring i boendepreferenserna där människor prioriterade deras boende högre eftersom de spenderade mer tid i hemmet på grund av distansarbete. Boendepreferenserna var att man ville ha större hus och lägenheter, samt större ytor både inomhus och utomhus. Kriget mellan Ryssland och Ukraina resulterade i en minskning av efterfrågan på bostadsmarknaden eftersom räntan ökade och energipriserna ökade. Det innebar att boendepreferenserna var att människor ville ha mindre och billigare hus och lägenheter, samt energieffektiva lösningar. Den här studien undersöker också skillnaden mellan boendepreferenser mellan åldersgrupper och livscykler under perioden och resultatet var att yngre människor vill ha mer unika lägenheter med charmiga attribut, gärna nära stadskärnan, samtidigt som den äldre generationen prioriterar de praktiska aspekterna.

Text in Afrikaans / Die samelewing heleef tans groot veranderinge. Die kerk en gesinslewe word heide daardeur geraak. Al meer druk word op gesinslewe geplaas en daardeur verander gesinne se hehoeftes. Een van die grootste hehoeftes van gesinne is 'n hehoefte aan diepteverhoudings, medemenslike erkenning, emosionele sekuriteit en interpersoonlike intimiteit. Die kerk moet hierdie hehoeftes kan raaksien en aanspreek. Vir 'n hediening aan gesinne en deur gesinne, is dit noodsaaklik dat die gemeente opnuut weer God se plan met die gesin herontdek; die gemeente moet die gesin as 'n ekosistemiese eenheid verstaan en die ontwikkelingsfases en emosionele prosesse binne 'n gesinsisteem moet in ag geneem word. In hierdie studie word die selgemeente gehruik om moontlike antwoorde te hied vir die hehoeftes van gesinne. Die hevinding van hierdie studie is dat die selgemeente oor die potensiaal heskik om vir die gesin 'n ware tuiste te hied waar gelowige gesinne toegerus en opgehou kan word vir hulle roeping in die gemeente, die samelewing en die wereld. Die selgemeente kan 'n moontlike model vir 'n gesinshediening wees. / The church and family are both affected by the immense changes in society. Family needs change under the pressure of these changes. Among the greatest family needs are a relationship with depth, acknowledgement from fellow-man, emotional security and interpersonal intimacy. The church must recognise these needs and address them. A ministry to families must firstly rediscover God's plan for the family; secondly the family must be seen as an ecosystemic unity; thirdly development and emotional phases in the family must be understood and managed. I used the cell church model as a basis to develop a structure for family ministry. I found the cell church model to be essentially a relationship model. I came to the conclusion that the cell church model has the potential to be a genuine home for family; to be a basis from which the family can be built up and from which the family can be equipped for their calling. Thus, I found the cell church model to be a possible model for family ministry. / Philosophy, Practical & Systematic Theology / M. Th. (Practical Theology)

Text in Afrikaans / Die samelewing heleef tans groot veranderinge. Die kerk en gesinslewe word heide daardeur geraak. Al meer druk word op gesinslewe geplaas en daardeur verander gesinne se hehoeftes. Een van die grootste hehoeftes van gesinne is 'n hehoefte aan diepteverhoudings, medemenslike erkenning, emosionele sekuriteit en interpersoonlike intimiteit. Die kerk moet hierdie hehoeftes kan raaksien en aanspreek. Vir 'n hediening aan gesinne en deur gesinne, is dit noodsaaklik dat die gemeente opnuut weer God se plan met die gesin herontdek; die gemeente moet die gesin as 'n ekosistemiese eenheid verstaan en die ontwikkelingsfases en emosionele prosesse binne 'n gesinsisteem moet in ag geneem word. In hierdie studie word die selgemeente gehruik om moontlike antwoorde te hied vir die hehoeftes van gesinne. Die hevinding van hierdie studie is dat die selgemeente oor die potensiaal heskik om vir die gesin 'n ware tuiste te hied waar gelowige gesinne toegerus en opgehou kan word vir hulle roeping in die gemeente, die samelewing en die wereld. Die selgemeente kan 'n moontlike model vir 'n gesinshediening wees. / The church and family are both affected by the immense changes in society. Family needs change under the pressure of these changes. Among the greatest family needs are a relationship with depth, acknowledgement from fellow-man, emotional security and interpersonal intimacy. The church must recognise these needs and address them. A ministry to families must firstly rediscover God's plan for the family; secondly the family must be seen as an ecosystemic unity; thirdly development and emotional phases in the family must be understood and managed. I used the cell church model as a basis to develop a structure for family ministry. I found the cell church model to be essentially a relationship model. I came to the conclusion that the cell church model has the potential to be a genuine home for family; to be a basis from which the family can be built up and from which the family can be equipped for their calling. Thus, I found the cell church model to be a possible model for family ministry. / Philosophy, Practical and Systematic Theology / M. Th. (Practical Theology)