This brochure shows a multitude of examples of historical monuments in Saxony that have been received financiel support from the Special Federal and State Programme for the Preservation of Historical Monuments. Redaktionsschluss: 01.02.2015

Vom Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Sachsen werden 30 ausgewählte sächsische Denkmale vorgestellt, die in den vergangen Jahren durch das Denkmalschutz-Sonderprogramm von Bund und Land gefördert werden. Redaktionsschluss: 01.02.2015

Für den Einfluss der Mechanisierung auf die Fabrikarchitektur der Lederindustrie ergab die bisher erschienene Literatur keine verwertbaren Zusammenhänge, die eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Analyse für den gewählten Zeitraum zulassen würde. Somit besteht die Zielsetzung der Untersuchung darin, diese Forschungsdesiderate aufzuarbeiten. Daraus ergeben sich folgende Einzelfragen: 1. Welche Standortfaktoren waren in Weinheim für die Entstehung von Industrie, insbesondere der Lederindustrie relevant? 2. Wie hat sich die Industrialisierung entwickelt und welche baulichen Anforderungen stellte sie? 3. Wekche Gebäudetypen, Konstruktionen und Baumaterialien erfüllten diese Anforderungen? 4. Welche Entwicklung nahm die Form und Gestaltung der Fabrikbauten und welche Aspekte waren dabei von Bedeutung? 5. Wie sollte der künftige denkmalpflegerische Umgang mit den vorhandenen Bauten der Lederindustrie den architektonischen Zeitzeugen der letzten 150 Jahre - erfolgen?

Zugl.: Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diplomarbeit, 2006

Architectural heritage, as an important form of the past, has been attracted increasing awareness. Nowadays there is a shared common view in the world that to protect architectural heritage reasonably and based on scientific methods is a necessity of our age. This dissertation intends to analyze and compare the policies for the protection of the architectural heritage in East Asian and European countries. Japan, China, Singapore, Italy, Britain and Germany are selected as representative countries. This dissertation is a non-empirical study, the main method for research is the documentary analysis. The contents of relevant literature and documents were comparatively analyzed by focusing on three issues: legislation, administration, finance. Each issue within six representative countries is described respectively. Based on such descriptions, a comprehensive comparison of each issue is conducted. These descriptions and comparisons can form the results of study and provide a remarkable insight into such issues of architectural heritage conservation in East Asian and European countries. The conservation legislation of the representative countries is examined respectively in the process of reviewing their conservation movement. As a result of the review process, the main laws that apply to their present conservation practices are presented. Important provisions concerning architectural conservation of the main laws are described; some possible similarities and differences of these provisions are analyzed and compared. This can deliver a general understanding about the policy framework or institutions in these countries\' architectural conservation. The administrative structures of the representative countries are analyzed from four levels: national, regional or local, consultation commissions and civic organizations. This dissertation summarizes some main authorities or organizations responsible for architectural conservation and their duties. In reference to previous descriptions, this dissertation analyzes and compares the characteristics of administrative structures of architectural conservation in East Asian and European countries based on the national and regional/local authorities. It can be concluded that most countries have been moving towards decentralization with varying degrees since the last decades of the 20th century. This dissertation also explores some possible motives for decentralized administration, analyzes the status quo of decentralization in the field of architectural conservation in different East Asian and European countries. This dissertation also provides an overview of their different financial policies in the field of architectural conservation from two aspects: direct public finance and indirect finance. In their conservation practices, direct public funds invested in architectural conservation projects mainly come from central and local subsidies. Two proportions of central and local subsidies in conservation projects are summarized. This dissertation concludes that direct public finance is the main source of their conservation funds but the supply of direct public finance is often limited. In this context, this dissertation argues the important role of indirect finance in the field of architectural conservation, gives some possible ways to improve the efficiency of indirect financing.

Architectural heritage, as an important form of the past, has been attracted increasing awareness. Nowadays there is a shared common view in the world that to protect architectural heritage reasonably and based on scientific methods is a necessity of our age. This dissertation intends to analyze and compare the policies for the protection of the architectural heritage in East Asian and European countries. Japan, China, Singapore, Italy, Britain and Germany are selected as representative countries. This dissertation is a non-empirical study, the main method for research is the documentary analysis. The contents of relevant literature and documents were comparatively analyzed by focusing on three issues: legislation, administration, finance. Each issue within six representative countries is described respectively. Based on such descriptions, a comprehensive comparison of each issue is conducted. These descriptions and comparisons can form the results of study and provide a remarkable insight into such issues of architectural heritage conservation in East Asian and European countries. The conservation legislation of the representative countries is examined respectively in the process of reviewing their conservation movement. As a result of the review process, the main laws that apply to their present conservation practices are presented. Important provisions concerning architectural conservation of the main laws are described; some possible similarities and differences of these provisions are analyzed and compared. This can deliver a general understanding about the policy framework or institutions in these countries\' architectural conservation. The administrative structures of the representative countries are analyzed from four levels: national, regional or local, consultation commissions and civic organizations. This dissertation summarizes some main authorities or organizations responsible for architectural conservation and their duties. In reference to previous descriptions, this dissertation analyzes and compares the characteristics of administrative structures of architectural conservation in East Asian and European countries based on the national and regional/local authorities. It can be concluded that most countries have been moving towards decentralization with varying degrees since the last decades of the 20th century. This dissertation also explores some possible motives for decentralized administration, analyzes the status quo of decentralization in the field of architectural conservation in different East Asian and European countries. This dissertation also provides an overview of their different financial policies in the field of architectural conservation from two aspects: direct public finance and indirect finance. In their conservation practices, direct public funds invested in architectural conservation projects mainly come from central and local subsidies. Two proportions of central and local subsidies in conservation projects are summarized. This dissertation concludes that direct public finance is the main source of their conservation funds but the supply of direct public finance is often limited. In this context, this dissertation argues the important role of indirect finance in the field of architectural conservation, gives some possible ways to improve the efficiency of indirect financing.

Die Dissertation untersucht das denkmalpflegerische Wirken des sächsischen Oberlandbaumeisters Carl Moritz Haenel im Kontext der Theorien, Diskurse sowie der Praxis und Probleme der noch nicht institutionalisierten Denkmalpflege des 19. Jahrhunderts an zahlreichen Beispielen von Restaurierungsprojekten wie dem Zwinger in Dresden, der Albrechtsburg in Meißen und der Burg Kriebstein.

Bam Citadel is a unique complex with some mediocre buildings in it. Construction started in the Achaemenid period (550–330 BC) and is still being completed and repaired up to the 21st century. Although the Bam region is located in south-western Iran in an active seismic zone, the City of Bam had not reported any major historical earthquake before 26th Dec. 2003. The massive earthquake that day killed or injured more than 37,000 people and most of the city collapsed. Bam Citadel became a unique adobe complex for the World Heritage community after this disaster. According to the surveys, the earthquake caused damage to about 23% of the ancient monuments close to and inside the Citadel. Most of the ruins were the parts that already added to the main body of work or were repaired during the last intervention of 1993. For this reason the technical method, used for the enhancing of the adobe building, is highlighted as the main task. There are four items which are very important for any seismic upgrading in heritage sites: seismology of the area, quality of the construction, function of the building and cultural values. A wide variety of intervention strategies and techniques have been considered for the repair and the seismic retrofitting of the adobe buildings in the Citadel. With respect to that point, the possible relationship between the cultural values and seismic upgrading are always polar opposites. Obviously the buildings in Bam Citadel have many problems, for example the geometry data are not available, there are large variability layers, construction sequence is unknown, existing damage in the structures is very serious, regulation and codes are non-applicable and so on. In fact in this research I am trying to adjust the stability and safety measures with values of the cultural heritage property as much as possible; on the other hand I am trying to optimize the strengthening methods to an acceptable amount of side affect on values. This PhD thesis focuses on the strategies and the techniques that have been applied to preserve the historical monuments and to evaluate the traditional and modern engineering methods that are used in conservation projects in Bam Citadel.

Die spätgotischen Wandmalereien in Bayerisch-Schwaben/ Allgäu verdienen aufgrund ihrer Ikonographie, Geschichte und Maltechnik größere Beachtung. Erstmalig werden sämtliche überlieferten Wandmalereien – einschließlich der nicht mehr sichtbaren – und deren Geschichte dokumentiert. Fragen nach den Wohltätern und Stiftern, den Künstlern sowie den an der Erhaltung und Wiederherstellung dieser Malereien beteiligten Personen, deren Motive und methodisch-technische Vorgehensweisen werden näher betrachtet. Ausgehend von dieser Studie ist es schließlich möglich, die Entwicklung der Bayerischen Denkmalpflege als auch die Konservierungs- und Restaurierungspraxis von Wandmalerei und die damit verbundene Methodik, Ethik und Ästhetik zu präzisieren. Das Ergebnis ist eine Konkretisierung unterschiedlicher Einflüsse zur Entstehungs- und Veränderungsgeschichte der Wandmalereien, wodurch das derzeit zur Verfügung stehende Wissen erstmals in einem monographischen Kompendium kontextualisiert wird und gleichzeitig eine Lücke in der Erforschung der mittelalterlichen Wandmalerei in Bayern schließt. / The late Gothic wall paintings found in Bavarian-Swabia/ Allgäu deserve significant attention in terms of their iconography, history and painting technique. This thesis first considers traditional wall paintings – including those that are no longer visible – and their history. The research focuses on the sponsors, artists and those involved in the conservation and restoration of these wall paintings. The methodological and technical approach of people involved in conservation is closely examined. It is possible to clarify not only the development of the Preservation of Monuments but also the methods adopted to conserve and restore wall paintings and the methods, ethical and aesthetic perspectives involved. This thesis thus addresses a gap in the research already carried out on Gothic painting in Bavaria. It elucidates and brings together the various influences at work and presents a compendium on the evolution, history and conservation of wall paintings.

Diss. Nr. 18111 Wiss. ETH Zürich. / Kennummer: Diss. ETH Nr. 18111. Literaturverz.