published_or_final_version / Comparative Asian Studies / Master / Master of Arts

論文(碩士)--香港中文大學,1968. / Reproduced from ms. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 282-293). / Thesis (M.A.)--Xianggang zhong wen da xue. / 引言 / Chapter 第一章 --- 印民華僑的雙重國籍的起源 / Chapter 第一節 --- 我國歷朝對移居海外華人所採之態度以及海禁之由來 / Chapter 第二節 --- 第二節 清末政府對華僑態度的轉變 / Chapter 第三節 --- 印尼華僑雙重國籍緣起 / Chapter 第二章 --- 中共與印尼的建交 / Chapter 第一節 --- 兩國建交的經過 / Chapter 第二節 --- 兩國關係的進展 / Chapter 第三節 --- 萬隆會議對兩國關係的影響 / Chapter 第三章 --- 中共印尼雙重國籍條約的簽訂 / Chapter 第一節 --- 條約簽訂的經過 / Chapter 第二節 --- 條約的內容及兩國總理換文 / Chapter 第三節 --- 中共的企圖 / Chapter 第四章 --- 各方面對雙重國籍條約簽訂的反應 / Chapter 第一節 --- 國府方面的反應 / Chapter 第二節 --- 印尼土生華僑的反應 / Chapter 第三節 --- 印尼政府及各政黨的反應 / Chapter 第四節 --- 中共方面的反應 / Chapter 第五章 --- 印尼華僑之彷徨 / Chapter 第一節 --- 華裔籍民身份的證明問題 / Chapter 第二節 --- 阿沙阿特運動 / Chapter 第三節 --- 印尼政府對華僑的岐視性處置 / Chapter 第四節 --- 兩國關係的低潮 / Chapter 第六章 --- 雙重國籍條約的實施及其果效 / Chapter 第一節 --- 雙重國籍條約實施前印尼政府對華僑國籍問題所採取的單方面措施 / Chapter 第二節 --- 雙重國籍條約的實施 / Chapter 第三節 --- 條約實施後的排華事件 / 結語 / 主要參考及引用文獻

Thesis--M.A., University of Hong Kong, 1983.

Thesis, M.A., University of Hong Kong, 1983. / Also available in print.

Thesis (M.A.) - Carleton University, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 177-191). Also available in electronic format on the Internet.

This dissertation endeavours to determine whether the concepts nationality and citizenship are interchangeable, or whether they each mean something very specific. In order to ascertain where the “origin” of using the terms nationality and citizenship interchangeably might have occurred, a closer look at antiquity and its practices is necessitated. The question is also addressed whether a person could be in possession of dual nationality and/or dual citizenship. The desirability of any dual status is also discussed and whether such dual status is to be tolerated and if yes, under which, if any, conditions. / Jurisprudence / LLM

This dissertation endeavours to determine whether the concepts nationality and citizenship are interchangeable, or whether they each mean something very specific. In order to ascertain where the “origin” of using the terms nationality and citizenship interchangeably might have occurred, a closer look at antiquity and its practices is necessitated. The question is also addressed whether a person could be in possession of dual nationality and/or dual citizenship. The desirability of any dual status is also discussed and whether such dual status is to be tolerated and if yes, under which, if any, conditions. / Jurisprudence / LLM

Notre objet d‘étude s‘articule autour de la naturalisation des étrangers en France. Ainsi notre objectif dans cette recherche vise à expliciter et rendre intelligible le phénomène des acquisitions de la nationalité française au sein de l‘immigration algérienne. Notre analyse consiste à mettre en rapport l‘évolution des perception, motivations, stratégies et des désirs de ces « nouveaux » français , en même temps citoyens d‘un autre pays, avec leurs parcours, leurs situations socioprofessionnelles et leurs origine géographique. Cela soulève la question du renouvellement des modes d‘adaptation à la société d‘accueil. Ainsi le rapport à la société d‘accueil dépend de la place que prend la société d‘origine à la fois dans la vie quotidienne et dans les représentations des ces « anciens migrants ». La double nationalité d‘une manière générale se détermine par l‘ambivalence des rapports aux deux sociétés, d‘une part la société d‘origine à laquelle on reste rattaché, d‘autre part avec la société d‘accueille dans laquelle on a choisi de vivre. Ce qui marque cette double appartenance, habituellement, par certaines formes d‘ambigüité voir de suspicion. A partir de là, un questionnement sur la pertinence de la question des allégeances citoyennes chez ces « franco-algériens » s‘impose à nous. Basé sur un travail empirique, notre étude s‘alimente donc des questionnements sur le rapport entre multiplicité des allégeances ou/et appartenances et citoyenneté moderne. Nous cherchons ainsi à répondre à cette question en se centrant et problématisant la question de l‘allégeance à l‘état nation du pays d‘accueil et la confronter à la conception moderne de la citoyenneté qui a émergé dans les pays industrialisés ces dernières décennies. Dans cette perspective, ce croisement entre citoyenneté moderne et « multiplicité des allégeances », nous permet de mettre au jour quelques interrogations essentielles dans ce domaine de recherche comme la signification et la perception de la participation politique dans la société d‘accueil ainsi que la problématique de la pratique religieuse, l‘islam en l‘occurrence. / Our object of study is based on the naturalization of foreigners in France. Thus our goal in this research is to explain and make intelligible the phenomenon of acquisition of French nationality within the Algerian immigration. Our analysis is to relate changes in perceptions, motivations, strategies and desires of these "new" French, being also citizens of another country, with their backgrounds, their socio-professional status and their geographical origin. This raises the question of renewal of the modes of adaptation to the host society. Thus the relationship within the host society depends on the place the original society has in both daily life and in the representations of these "old migrants". Dual citizenship is generally determined by the ambivalent relationship between the two societies, first the original society to which we are attached, second with the host society in which we chose to live. This usually marks this dual identity by some forms of ambiguity and worse, suspicion. From there, questioning the relevance of the issue of civic allegiances in these "Franco-Algerian" is imposed on us. Based on empirical work, our study therefore fuels questions about the relationship between multiple allegiances and / or affiliations and modern citizenship. We are trying to answer this question by focusing and problematizing the question of allegiance to the nation state of the host country and confront it to the modern conception of citizenship that has emerged in recent decades within industrialized countries. In this perspective, this cross between modern citizenship and "multiple allegiances" allows us to reveal some essential questions in this research area as to the meaning and understanding of political participation in the host society and the issue of religious practice of Islam in this case.

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-08-22T12:13:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Diane Portugueis.pdf: 2871516 bytes, checksum: b7e2068a892e31710565afdf3e5221e5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-22T12:13:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Diane Portugueis.pdf: 2871516 bytes, checksum: b7e2068a892e31710565afdf3e5221e5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-03 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / Our focus is to investigate how the process of constitution, metamorphosis and identity rearrangement is organized, from the perspective of liminality, a condition individuals encounter on their paths in the quest for greater financial autonomy. We also strive to understand the crisis inherent to their whereabouts while travelling between different living spaces, in different countries. Our subjects are Italian-Brazilians who work in ice-cream parlors in Germany. These are young people who have been encouraged to acquire an Italian passport through the network in place between the cities of Urussanga (State of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil) and Longarone, Italy, which enables them to be recruited, trained for jobs at these gelaterias, and then later sent to Germany. They develop relationships with these different countries, since they continue to visit their hometowns, where they buy property with the intent to come back permanently one day. We address issues related to the relationships that are built with these countries: inclusion/exclusion, the creation of subjectivities, forms of oppression and identity politics. In this thesis, we address how these individuals deal with living life between places and how this changes their identities. The methodology chosen for data collection was the life story narratives, which have been analyzed based on the identity-metamorphosis-emancipation phrase proposed by Antônio da Costa Ciampa, as well as multi-situated ethnographies and interviews. The past, the present, as well as identity politics all become intertwined in the projects of these ice-cream parlor workers creating a living space that lies between (no) places. These configurations arise due to a constant lack of definition regarding their status, triggered by the socioeconomic, historical and political relationship in which they were socialized and that they recreate, leading to permanent liminality / Nosso foco é a investigação de como se organiza o processo de constituição, metamorfose e rearranjo identitário, dentro da perspectiva de liminaridade que atravessa a vivência de indivíduos em sua busca por maior autonomia financeira. Procuramos também compreender as crises implícitas aos seus movimentos no trânsito entre distintos espaços de vivência, em diferentes países. Nossos sujeitos são ítalo-brasileiros que atuam como trabalhadores em sorveterias na Alemanha. São jovens estimulados a adquirir o passaporte italiano pela rede existente entre as cidades de Urussanga-SC e Longarone, na Itália, que possibilita o recrutamento, o treinamento para o trabalho em gelaterias e a inserção na Alemanha. São relações com territórios diversos, uma vez que continuam a visitar sua cidade natal, onde adquirem propriedades para um futuro retorno definitivo. Englobam-se questionamentos acerca da relação construída com os territórios, inclusão/exclusão, produção de subjetividades, modos de opressão e políticas de identidade. Como os indivíduos lidam com a vida entre lugares e como isto transforma suas identidades são questões exploradas nesta tese. A metodologia escolhida para obtenção de dados é a de narrativas de histórias de vida, que são analisadas com base no sintagma identidade-metamorfose-emancipação proposto por Antônio da Costa Ciampa, entrevistas não diretivas e a etnografia multi-situada. Passado, presente e políticas de identidade se misturam nos projetos dos sorveteiros constituindo um espaço de vidas entre (não) lugares. Essas configurações surgem em resposta à indefinição de status, desencadeada pela relação socioeconômica, histórica e política em que os sujeitos são socializados, ocasionando a permanência na liminaridade

This thesis examines the legal case of Inouye Kanao, a second-generation Japanese Canadian who was executed for high treason in August 1947 in Hong Kong. In this thesis, I trace not only Inouye's legal case, but also his early life, the broader political context, diplomatic correspondence, and other war crimes cases. By employing race-thinking and Critical Race Theory as theoretical frameworks, I consider the role of race and racism and aim to better understand its influence on Inouye's legal case. In doing so, this thesis challenges previous narratives and misinformation about Inouye. I conclude that racism was a significant factor that affected all aspects of Inouye's case, resulting in an unjust execution that did not reflect the crimes. Ultimately, Inouye was executed not because of his actions but because he was racialized as a treacherous and cruel Japanese Canadian. / Graduate