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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
141

La Maladie mentale dans les écritures dramatiques contemporaines d’expression française / The Representation of Mental Illness in Contemporary Francophone Drama

Biehler, Johanna 14 November 2014 (has links)
La thèse porte sur la maladie mentale dans les écritures dramatiques contemporaines d’expression française ainsi que son incidence sur la mise en scène. Le théâtre s’est toujours intéressé à la maladie mentale, et pour certains chercheurs l’art dramatique va même trouver son origine dans celle-ci, à travers des rituels consacrés à la transe et aux rêves. Après un rappel des grands « fous » qui peuplent l’histoire du théâtre européen, que ce soit dans les tragédies grecques, le théâtre shakespearien ou le théâtre classique (nous verrons ainsi que la « folie » sur scène est un thème qui a traversé les siècles), nous nous focaliserons sur une période d’ « ultra-contemporanéité » : en effet, l’essentiel de la thèse portera sur des pièces ne remontant pas au-delà du début des années quatre-vingt. Cela nous permettra de voir que malgré la démocratisation de la psychanalyse, de la psychiatrie et de la psychologie, toutes ces disciplines restent fascinantes et un peu mystérieuses, et que les auteurs aiment à manipuler l’ambigüité entre maladie mentale et originalité du comportement. / The thesis is about mental disorders in French contemporary drama as well as their representations on stage. Theatre has always been concerned by mental diseases and for some researchers origins of the dramatic art have to be found in rituals and dreams. After a recall of the most famous “fools” presents in the history of European drama (Greek tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays or classic French drama) – we will see that “madness” is a long-lasting theme. We will focus on contemporary period: in fact, this thesis studies plays which were written since the beginning of the eighties. We could see that, despite the democratization of psychoanalyse, psychiatry and psychology, they all remain mysterious and fascinating. Playwrights like to use ambiguities about mental disorders and original behaviour.
142

Le theme de l'absence dans le theatre d'Arthur Adamov

Jones, Rosalind January 1978 (has links)
[From Introduction]. L'oeuvre dramatique d'Arthur Adamov (1908-1970) s'lténd sur une trentaine d'années et révèle une grande variété d'influences et d'intérêts. Depuis son point de départ "absurde" des années quarante en passant par une période oú s'imposent des préoccupations d'ordre social et politique pour aboutir á une fusion des sujets métaphysiques et des sujets engagés dans un théâtre qui est de nouveau non-réaliste et onirique, nous pouvons tracer des influences aussi diverses que celle provenant de Flaubert et des premiers surréalistes, de Strindberg et de Kafka, de Dostoîevsky et des expressionnistes russes et allemands, de Buchner, d'Antonin Artaud, de Brecht et de Karl Marx.
143

It Will Turn Vicious: An Exploration of the Cycle of Audience Ridicule in French Drama

Elfont, Stephanie C 01 January 2016 (has links)
The intent of this thesis is to investigate the prominence of audience ridicule in the French theatre from the medieval sottie to Ionescan Absurdism of the mid-twentieth century. Throughout the history of French drama, playwrights have exploited this tactic with either the purpose of invoking an emotional or intellectual response or inciting a social or political call to action. This exploration takes particular interest in shaming theatrical audiences during periods of political unrest, analyzing the ways in which playwrights employed language, studies of characters, and plot-related content to highlight the prevalent and pervasive ills of society and of humanity. The majority of the literature from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries criticizes the aristocracy, the clergy, and the crown. As we approach revolutionary France, the theatre all but abandons intrigue in favor of the tears that flowed that from the ocean of English Sentimentalism. Melodrama and the well-made play adorned the early-nineteenth century, while the later part of the century brought French theatre Jarry’s pataphysics and his affinity for audience shaming that set the stage for the impending onslaught of twentieth-century ridicule. The avant-garde movement flourished at the beginning of the century with the Dadas and the Surrealists responding to humanity’s response to the War to End All Wars. When Ionesco arrived at the forefront of the French theatre mid-century, he employed the most effective audience ridicule tactics invented by his predecessors and created his Absurdist theatre. Ionesco writes: “take a circle, caress it, and it will turn vicious” (38). From the fifteenth century to the twentieth century, the cycle of audience ridicule was indeed vicious in a theatre that sought to effect positive change in a rapidly changing society.
144

Ursprünge und Formen der Empfindsamkeit im französischen Drama des 18. Jahrhunderts (Marivaux und Beaumarchais)

Wolf, Werner January 1900 (has links)
Texte remanié de : Dissertation : Romanistik : Universität München : 1983. / Bibliogr. p. [383]-389.
145

La nativité et Le geu des trois roys two plays from manuscript 1131 of the Bibliothèque Sainte Geneviève, Paris ...

Whittredge, Ruth, January 1944 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Bryn Mawr College, 1938. / Vita.
146

The style and technique of J.-Fr. Regnard's comedies

Griffiths, Bruce January 1968 (has links)
No description available.
147

O lugar do espectador na dramaturgia de Armand Gatti: engajamento político, cooperação textual e performatividade

Silveira, Isabela Fernanda Azevedo 08 June 2011 (has links)
Submitted by Glauber Assunção Moreira (glauber.a.moreira@gmail.com) on 2018-08-27T18:51:13Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação final.pdf: 1186771 bytes, checksum: 36bc34689cf78f33dfbc1cab1699191e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Marly Santos (marly@ufba.br) on 2018-08-28T00:49:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação final.pdf: 1186771 bytes, checksum: 36bc34689cf78f33dfbc1cab1699191e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-28T00:49:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação final.pdf: 1186771 bytes, checksum: 36bc34689cf78f33dfbc1cab1699191e (MD5) / O objeto da dissertação é a poética do jornalista, poeta, escritor, diretor teatral, dramaturgo e cineasta Armand Gatti, tendo como critério norteador do presente trabalho sua atuação como dramaturgo. No universo de suas peças escritas e publicadas, me concentro naquelas que compõem o Pequeno manual de guerrilha urbana (1968), uma compilação de quatro peças curtas de temática política, escritas pelo autor durante e logo após os eventos de maio de 1968 na Europa. A partir das quatro peças que compõem o Pequeno Manual, comparo a produção gattiniana com a de dois outros autores, o alemão Bertolt Brecht e o brasileiro Augusto Boal, apresento uma amostra da produção dramatúrgica gattiniana - por meio da tradução integral do texto A máquina escavadora ou para entrar no plano de cerceamento da Colônia de Invasão Che Guevara - e demonstro os esforços do autor para prever a participação do espectador teatral desde o momento de escrita de seus textos. Através de suas teorias, Anne Ubersfeld, Jean-Jacques Roubine, Luiz Fernando Ramos, J. Austin e Umberto Eco são os principais autores que oferecem suporte para meu trabalho, em especial na análise das marcas paratextuais inscritas na escrita gattiniana e na relação de sua escrita dramatúrgica com a participação dos espectadores das encenações que dela resultam. / L'objet de ce travail est la poétique du journaliste, poète, écrivain, metteur en scène, dramaturge et cinéaste Armand Gatti. Les critères de orientation adoptés a cette étude sont son travail notamment aux textes théâtrales de cet artiste monégasque basée en France depuis 1924. Dans l'univers de ses écrits et pièces publiées je me concentre sur ceux qui composent Le Petit Manuel de Guérilla Urbaine (1968), une compilation de quatre pièces courtes de thème politique, écrites par l'auteur pendant et peu après les événements de mai 1968 en Europe. En utilisant les parties qui composent le Petit Manuel pour extraire un échantillon de la production de l’auteur, je compare ses oeuvres avec des deux autres hommes: l'allemand Bertolt Brecht et le brésilien Augusto Boal. Par ici je présent une traduction intégrale du texte La Machine Excavatrice – Pour entrer dans le plan de défrichement de la colone d'invasion Che Guevara afin de démontrer les efforts de l'auteur pour assurer la participation du spectateur à partir de la création de leurs textes. Par leurs théories, Anne Ubersfeld, Jean-Jacques Roubine, Luiz Fernando Ramos, J. Austin et Umberto Eco sont les principaux auteurs qui soutiennent mon travail, en particulier dans l'analyse des marques paratextuels de Gatti entrés par écrit et par rapport à leur dramaturgie.
148

Role vedlejších postav v Molièrových komediích / The role of secondary characters in Molière's comedies

Řádková, Tereza January 2016 (has links)
This Master's diploma thesis deals with the work of French playwright Molière, to be more precise, with types of characters in his plays. The thesis is not only based on Molière's main works Don Juan, Tartuffe or The Miser but it also studies characters in comedies like The Bourgeois Gentleman, Scapin's Deceits and others. It distinguishes two categories, major and minor characters. Nevertheless the attention is particularly focused on the minor characters. The goal of the thesis is to show what importance the characters have in Molière's plays and what is their role. Keywords: Classicism, Comedy, Molière, Character, French Drama, French Literature, Secondary Character
149

Décliner la frontière : transit et contagion de la violence dans la fiction sacrificielle de Bernard-Marie Koltès

Cormier Landry, Jean-Benoit 08 1900 (has links)
Ce mémoire de maîtrise traite de quatre pièces de l’auteur français Bernard-Marie Koltès. Résolument axé sur l’étude du texte écrit, il vise dans un premier temps l’analyse d’un ensemble de désajustements et d’une culture de l’équivoque dans le traitement du lieu, du temps et de l’identité. Le premier but de ces analyses est l’approfondissement de certaines avenues déjà investies par la critique (marginalité des lieux et des personnages, présence constante de la violence et de la mort, etc.), dans la recherche d’une signification globale à un ensemble de pratiques textuelles liées à la notion de limite ou de frontière. Opérant un changement de perspective, la seconde partie de l’étude s’attarde à la violence ainsi qu’aux modalités et implications de sa mise en texte dans une étude croisée de l’acte créateur et de la pratique de lecture. À partir de la théorie du sacrifice élaborée par René Girard dans La violence et le sacré, et faisant dialoguer certains textes importants d’auteurs divers (Aristote, Nietzsche, Artaud, Foucault, Derrida et Adorno), l’analyse vise à inscrire la littérarité du texte koltésien dans une entreprise plus vaste ayant à voir avec la violence, sa régulation et sa diffusion. Au carrefour des études théâtrales, de la littérature et de la philosophie, cette réflexion cherche à concevoir le théâtre de Koltès (particulièrement Roberto Zucco) comme un sacrifice rituel, afin de mieux en comprendre le rapport au réel et certaines de ses particularités du point de vue du mécanisme cathartique. / This M.A. thesis analyzes four plays by the French author Bernard-Marie Koltès. Resolutely focused on the study of written text, it begins by analyzing several disarrangements and a culture of ambiguity in the treatment of place, time and identity. The first goal of this interrogation is the deepening of some avenues already detected by the critique (marginality of places and characters, the constant presence of violence and death, etc.) in the search for a global meaning to a set of textual practices related to the notion of limit or boundary. Operating a change of perspective, the second part of the thesis focuses on violence and on the terms and consequences of its textualisation, in a simultaneous study of the creative act and of the practice of reading. Based on the theory of the sacrifice as developed by René Girard in La violence et le sacré, and nourished by the crossing of some important texts by various thinkers (Aristotle, Nietzsche, Artaud, Foucault, Derrida, Adorno, etc.), the analysis seeks the inscription of Koltesian text’s literariness in a broader enterprise having to do with violence, its regulation and its dissemination. At the intersection of theater studies, literature and philosophy, this study is an attempt to understand Koltès’ drama (especially Roberto Zucco) as a ritual sacrifice in order to obtain a better comprehension of its relationship to reality and some of its characteristics as for the cathartic mechanism.
150

Reality vs. Perceptions: The Treatment of Early Modern French Jews in Politics and Literary Culture

Woods, Michael 05 May 2014 (has links)
Although historians have written extensively on both the early modern era and the development of an absolute monarchy, the history of Jewish communities in France and the role they played has been largely ignored. Beginning with the French Wars of Religion, this study analyzes to what extent France’s religious situation affected the growth of absolutism and how this in turn affected the Jews. Taking advantage of the fractured nature of the early French monarchy, Jews began settling in provinces along the border of both Spain and the Holy Roman Empire. Affected by economic jealousies and cultural perceptions of Jews, the treatment of these communities by local officials led to requests by Jews for royal intervention in these regions. Perceptions of Jews evolved through the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries as the French Enlightenment influenced the way Jewish characters were presented. This study then ties these perceptions of Jews to the political and economic reality of these communities in an attempt to create a unified history of France’s early modern Jewish population.

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