Submitted by Leonardo Cavalcante (leo.ocavalcante@gmail.com) on 2018-05-15T12:08:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Arquivototal.pdf: 3252061 bytes, checksum: 89c7fae572e70db456869de80f6dc45f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-15T12:08:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Arquivototal.pdf: 3252061 bytes, checksum: 89c7fae572e70db456869de80f6dc45f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-05-13 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This text has as objectives to analyze the relationship between education and learning of female gender and the workmanship cultural doll; and to discuss the construction of the woman's self-conception and his/her relationship with the body starting from the memory and of the writing of itself. The text is structured in the following way: Introduction, where it presents the theme, the objectives, the problematization, justification and motivation, his/her relevance and contribution for the area of the Education and of the Cultural Studies, as well as the theoretical referential. In the first chapter, it elaborates an abbreviation history of the dolls and his/her influence in the women's from the childhood life through the adult phase. The second chapter describes the research in it action / intervention character, presenting the process of experience of the researcher's teaching in classroom and this space as locus of the research, as well as the experience of the doll’s workshop that have been accomplished there. Finally, the third chapter consists on the analyses of the documents that had been apprehended along the research. In that way, the applied methodology consisted of collecting the researched participants' descriptive and narrative texts, as well as to accomplish with the same ones a doll’s workshop in which they could set up a doll and they introduced her/it in the intention of uttering a self-conception through of that object. The results obtained with the research indicate that not just the doll as an object, but an entire system of institutions and social groups, mainly the family, they have important and decisive participation in that learning of female gender guiding the girls how to become women and the women ideal behavior, reinforcing with this an ideology of how a woman has to be and how a woman has to act. / Este texto tem como objetivos analisar a relação entre educação e aprendizagem de gênero feminino e o artefato cultural boneca; e discutir a construção da autoimagem da mulher e sua relação com o corpo a partir da memória e da escrita de si. O texto estrutura-se da seguinte forma: Introdução, onde apresenta o tema, os objetivos, a problematização, justificativa e motivação, sua relevância e contribuição para a área da Educação e dos Estudos Culturais, assim como o referencial teórico. No primeiro capítulo, elabora uma breve história das bonecas e sua influência na vida das mulheres da infância até a fase adulta. O segundo capítulo descreve a pesquisa no seu caráter de ação/intervenção, relatando o processo de experiência de docência da pesquisadora em sala de aula e esta como lócus da pesquisa, como também a experiência da oficina de bonecas aí realizada. Por fim, o terceiro capítulo traz as análises dos documentos apreendidos. Dessa forma, a metodologia aplicada consistiu em coletar textos descritivos e narrativos das participantes pesquisadas, como também realizar com as mesmas uma oficina de bonecas na qual elas montaram uma boneca e a apresentaram no intuito de exteriorizar uma autoimagem através desse objeto. Os resultados obtidos com a pesquisa indicam que não apenas o objeto boneca, mas toda uma rede de instituições e grupos sociais, principalmente a família, têm importante e decisiva participação nessa aprendizagem de gênero feminino direcionando as meninas a serem mulheres e como uma mulher deve se comportar, reforçando assim uma ideologia de ser e como ser mulher.

The purpose of this study was to investigate scientific epistemological beliefs, perceptions of constructivist learning environment, attitude towards science, prior knowledge and gender as determinants of students&rsquo / approaches to learning. This study was carried out in 2005-2006 Spring Semester. One thousand, one hundred and fifty two eighth grade students from seven public schools in &Ccedil / ankaya, a district of Ankara participated in this study. Epistemological Beliefs Questionnaire, Constructivist Learning Environment Scale, Learning Approaches Questionnaire and Attitude towards Science Scale were administered to students in order to determine their scientific epistemological beliefs, their perceptions of constructivist learning environments, approaches to learning and attitudes towards science respectively. Descriptive statistics were used in order to explore the general characteristics of the sample. Paired samples t-test was used in order to evaluate the mean difference iv between the scales of the actual and preferred learning environments. Pearson Correlation Analyses and Multiple Regression Analyses were conducted to see the relationships among the variables and the variables that contribute to students&rsquo / meaningful and rote learning approaches. Results of the paired samples t-test showed that the actual learning environments of the students did not adapt their preferences. In fact, students preferred more constructivist learning environments where they have more opportunity to relate science with the real world, communicate in the classroom, take role in the decision making process of what will go on in the lesson to be more beneficial for them, question what is going on in the lesson freely and experience the formulation of scientific knowledge. Pearson correlation analyses, however, showed that students who had meaningful learning orientations had tentative views of scientific epistemological beliefs, positive attitudes towards science, high prior knowledge and perceived their learning environments as constructivist. On the other hand, students who had rote learning approaches had fixed views of scientific epistemological beliefs, positive attitudes towards science and low prior knowledge. In addition, the rote learners perceived their environments as constructivist in all scales except shared control scale. Multiple Regression Analyses by using actual learning environment showed that attitude towards science is the best predictor of both meaningful and rote learning approaches.

Submitted by Márcio Maia (marciokjmaia@gmail.com) on 2016-09-05T17:33:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 1590183 bytes, checksum: 4bfb37e6f8fb9ce0756b3578eb01b7a8 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-05T17:33:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 1590183 bytes, checksum: 4bfb37e6f8fb9ce0756b3578eb01b7a8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-16 / In our patriarchal society, gender relations are unequal: power is masculine and women are submissive and exploited. School, as well as other social institutions, collaborates with the construction of gender, reinforcing opposite behaviors between boys and girls. Reflecting on such dichotomies and their consequences for men and women is very important for the construction of gender equity. The distance learning specialization course on Gender and Diversity in School (GDE) offers teachers a space of reflection on gender learning and makes possible to re-signify their gender conceptions. Considering the importance of teacher continual education and the changes that it might produce in pedagogical and social practices, I attempted to investigate teachers’ learning experiences on gender during their life-course and the possibilities of resignification allowed by the GDE course. With this purpose, using content analysis, I analyzed activities (written texts) performed by 69 teachers during the Gender module. Results showed that the GDE-Specialization, and specifically the Gender Module, contributed for the resignification of gender learning experiences by the teachers involved, as well to the search of gender equity practices and respect for diversity in school. This research contributes to make visible the impacts of teacher continual education on gender issues, to the academic production on gender and education, and to the evaluation of the GDE program, implemented across Brazil in recent years. / Em nossa sociedade patriarcal as relações de gênero desiguais: o poder é masculino e as mulheres se encontram submissas e exploradas. A escola, como outras instituições sociais, colabora nessa construção de gênero ao reforçar comportamentos opostos entre meninos e meninas. Refletir sobre essa dicotomia e as consequências que ela traz para homens e mulheres é de suma importância para a construção da equidade de gênero. O Curso de Especialização em Gênero e Diversidade na Escola, se constitui em um espaço de reflexão sobre essas aprendizagens, proporcionando aos/às cursistas a possibilidade de refletir e ressignificar suas concepções de gênero. Considerando a importância dessa formação e as mudanças que ela pode produzir nas práticas pedagógicas e sociais, busquei investigar as aprendizagens de gênero dos/as cursistas do GDE/Especialização ao longo da vida e ao término da disciplina Gênero e as possibilidades de ressignificação propiciadas pelo curso. Para tanto analisei as atividades (textos escritos) de 69 docentes que cursaram o Módulo Gênero, utilizando a análise de conteúdo. Os resultados mostraram que o curso, e mais especificamente a disciplina Gênero, contribuiu para que os/as docentes ressignificassem suas aprendizagens e buscassem desenvolver práticas pedagógicas que promovam relações de gênero mais equânimes, e o respeito à diversidade na escola. A pesquisa contribui para visibilizar os impactos de uma formação docente continuada na temática de gênero, para a produção acadêmica nessa área de estudo e para a avaliação do próprio curso GDE, que vem sendo realizado em vários estados em anos recentes no Brasil.