<p>This dissertation deals with curriculum debates concerning science, mathematics and technology within the Swedish secondary schools between 1900 and 1965. The aim of the study is to analyze different conceptions of these school subjects. How were they looked upon and presented during the debates? What kind of values and functions were they said to promote? I also discuss more principal questions regarding why the school subjects became objects for debate. Why did different actors engage in these discussions? A leading perspective of the study is that schools and their curricula often are used as arenas for larger debates concerning the role of science and technology in society. One of the reasons for this, I argue, is that a curriculum often is seen as representing a standpoint in these broader societal discussions. In the study, this is shown through a number of different debates concerning, for example, the amount of hours devoted to science, student conducted experiments, eugenics and environmental aspects. All of these issues demonstrate how the shape of curriculum was seen as having wider significance for society. An important reason for this is the connection between curriculum and future perspectives. Situations where a curriculum was to be rewritten were apprehended as opportunities to influence and secure the future. </p><p>Much previous work on curriculum matters has been occupied with the question of what curriculum “does” in schools; it includes and excludes certain ideas, it regulates and governs students to understand and reason about themselves in specific ways. In relation to this, my own research deals with what curriculum – or rather <i>the image</i> of curriculum – does to other groups in society. Through analyzing the engagement of teachers, politicians, authors and editors, I conclude that a curriculum can threaten or promise future perspectives and values that are important to these groups. </p>

Die kumulative Dissertation umfasst dreizehn Beiträge, die zwischen 1994 und 2006 aus je aktuellen Forschungszusammenhängen entstanden sind und in unterschiedlichen Zeitschriften und Sammelwerken publiziert wurden. Sie widmen sich Funktion und Leistung der Bibliothek für Bildungsgeschichtliche Forschung (BBF) als bildungshistorischer Forschungsbibliothek, die in einer Einleitung entlang einer professionstheoretischen Fragestellung systematisch eingeordnet werden. Beiträge und Einleitung gehen zum einen auf die Bestandsgeschichte der Vorgängereinrichtungen der BBF ein, die als Gebrauchsbibliotheken insbesondere eine institutionelle Grundlage zur Verberuflichung und Professionalisierung der Lehrer bildeten. Zum anderen widmen sie sich neueren Angeboten der 1992 in eine Forschungsbibliothek umgewandelten Einrichtung, die sich besonders an dem Bedarf des veränderten Adressatenkreises orientieren. Es handelt sich um Dienstleistungen, die einerseits dem Kontext einer digitalen Bibliothek zuzuordnen sind, andererseits das Konzept einer Forschungsbibliothek zu einer Forschungsstätte erweitern, mit der Aufgabe, zur Unterstützung des interdisziplinären und internationalen Diskurses der an Themen zur historischen Bildungsforschung arbeitenden Science Community beizutragen. / The cumulative dissertation comprises thirteen contributions resulting from respective research contexts that were up to date at the time, that is from 1994 to 2006, and that were published in different journals and collective works. They are concerned with the function and services of the Bibliothek für Bildungsgeschichtliche Forschung (BBF) as a library for research in the history of education, and they are categorised systematically along a profession- theoretical question in the introduction. On the one hand, the contributions and the introduction address the historical development of the library stock in terms of its predecessors which, as practical user libraries, particularly served as an institutional basis for the purpose of teacher training and teacher proficiency. On the other hand, they refer to more recent offerings provided by the library, which was transformed into a research institution in 1992, i.e. services that are particularly oriented towards the needs of an altered target group. These services pertain to the context of digital libraries on the one hand, while on the other hand they extend the concept of a research library to a research institution that serves the task of contributing to the support of an interdisciplinary and international discourse among the science community of those working in historical educational research.

This dissertation deals with curriculum debates concerning science, mathematics and technology within the Swedish secondary schools between 1900 and 1965. The aim of the study is to analyze different conceptions of these school subjects. How were they looked upon and presented during the debates? What kind of values and functions were they said to promote? I also discuss more principal questions regarding why the school subjects became objects for debate. Why did different actors engage in these discussions? A leading perspective of the study is that schools and their curricula often are used as arenas for larger debates concerning the role of science and technology in society. One of the reasons for this, I argue, is that a curriculum often is seen as representing a standpoint in these broader societal discussions. In the study, this is shown through a number of different debates concerning, for example, the amount of hours devoted to science, student conducted experiments, eugenics and environmental aspects. All of these issues demonstrate how the shape of curriculum was seen as having wider significance for society. An important reason for this is the connection between curriculum and future perspectives. Situations where a curriculum was to be rewritten were apprehended as opportunities to influence and secure the future. Much previous work on curriculum matters has been occupied with the question of what curriculum “does” in schools; it includes and excludes certain ideas, it regulates and governs students to understand and reason about themselves in specific ways. In relation to this, my own research deals with what curriculum – or rather the image of curriculum – does to other groups in society. Through analyzing the engagement of teachers, politicians, authors and editors, I conclude that a curriculum can threaten or promise future perspectives and values that are important to these groups.

Since the American Revolution free public education has been a discussion of political debate. The purpose that such an institution should play in society is a debate fervently argued when the founding fathers wanted to build a republic based on meritocracy. The problem this study addresses is the undefined relationship between the goals of schooling relevant to Georgia and the Georgia Performance Standards (GPS) which is a critical piece to creating a complete systemic view of public schooling in Georgia. The purpose of this study is to investigate the alignment between the GPS and schooling goals. The guiding question and sub-questions are: How well are the GPS, or the intended curriculum of Georgia schools, and each of the various stated goals of schooling aligned? How relevant are the eighth-grade GPS to the latent themes of each of the stated goals of schooling? How balanced are the latent themes of each of the stated goals of schooling in the eighth-grade GPS? Through a historical investigation of the literature and current policy the author establishes the currently relevant goals of schooling which serve as the latent goals for which the method will seek to find evidence within the Georgia Performance Standards. The study employs a quantitative content analysis of a significant section of the Georgia Performance Standards (GPS) looking for themes associated with various stated goals of schooling as indicated by the literature review. The manifest themes, developed from the latent goals of schooling, are incorporated as the dependent variables in the study, while the GPS serve as the independent variable. Neuendorf’s (2001) framework for content analysis is used to develop a new method for investigating the goal-curriculum alignment relationship through new measures of Curricular Balance, Curricular Relevance, and Manifest Theme Presence. This study presents a new visual model to compare a curriculum’s alignment to multiple goals of schooling called the Goal-Curriculum Alignment Measures (G-CAM) model. This study finds that the GPS are strongly aligned to the goals of Americanization, high student test scores, post-secondary enrollment, and national gain, while poorly aligned to democratic participation and social justice. Evidence for these conclusions are discussed and related to the current socio-political literature.

This submission represents a journey of learning about learning within accounting education, and, in particular, the role of learning technologies and students’ skills in the process of learning. The work presented was published over the past decade and a half and addresses issues concerned with accounting education both past and present, and includes research on the author of the first printed text on double entry bookkeeping, Fra’ Luca Pacioli. The overriding research interest at the core of this submission and which has guided the various and varied phases and themes within in it is a concern to learn from how learning technologies are and have been an integral part of the educational environment, and to gain insight into how learning technologies might best be utilised in the field of accounting education. The work is presented in two themes with an additional two publications related to methodological approach. The first theme is related to students’ skills and technology and the second theme includes historical research into early accounting education. The published work in these themes is predominantly represented by research published in leading refereed journals in the fields of accounting education and accounting history. The additional two publications are included as they relate to and illustrate the methodological approaches that underlie the overall approach to the research that is presented and developed in the two themes: an approach that privileges, as far as practical, subjects’ contextual understandings of their worlds. Given the diversity of the work included in this submission there is no single research question and there are a diverse range of contributions. The work included contributes to our understanding of the introduction and utilisation of learning technologies in the teaching of accounting, both printed books in the 15th century and Information Technology (IT) in the late 20th/early 21st centuries, and the skills required to facilitate learning within the discipline of accounting. The practical value and importance of the research is supported by, inter alia, reference to the author’s applied work (not part of the submission) that illustrates how the published work contributes to good practice in skills development and the introduction and integration of learning technologies in the accounting curriculum. The papers on IT skills adds to our understanding of the IT skills that students bring with them to university, and raises awareness of the need to challenge the taken for granted assumptions about the abilities of new generations of students. The work on generic skills, whilst showing the importance of skills development also highlights the complexities in this area particularly in relation to issues concerned with confidence in making choices, in the subject matter, via modelling choices, and in time management: not knowing what to do, what to study. The paper on matrix accounting in a Russian university illustrates the potential of an approach to accounting education that is facilitated by the use of IT based learning. The work on Pacioli contributes significantly to our knowledge and understanding of Pacioli as a pioneer in the field of accounting education, and the role of his writing within Summa in the education, development and spread of double entry bookkeeping and accounting, in particular by relating the works to literature in fields such as renaissance art, educational systems and social development. In contrast, the sole authored work on Pacioli concentrates on an element of the minutiae of the bookkeeping process, the accounting for goods inventory, traces the longevity of this method of recording transactions, and shows how this had potential to provide important decision information to merchants, who were the prime market for Pacioli’s writing at the time. The two themes addressed in this submission include works that have individually made unique and significant contributions to the fields of accounting education and accounting history, and the two publications included to illustrate the methodological approach have made a contribution methodologically and to the finance literature. Taken together the works presented also provide a significant and original contribution to the knowledge and understanding of the role of learning technologies in accounting education and, by investigating new learning technologies in the different periods of time, provide a platform for further research to help us to appreciate the importance of technologies in accounting, and in accounting education.

Internet Memes transverse and sometimes transcend cyberspace on the back of impossibly cute LOLcats speaking mangled English and the snarky remarks of Image Macro characters always on the lookout for someone to undermine. No longer the abstract notion of a cultural gene that Dawkins (2006) introduced in the late 1970s, memes have now become synonymous with a particular brand of vernacular language that internet users engage by posting, sharing and remixing digital content as they communicate jokes, emotions and opinions. For the purpose of this research the language of Internet Memes is understood as visual, succinct and capable of inviting active engagement by users who encounter digital content online that exhibits said characteristics. Internet Memes were explored through an Arts-Based Educational Research framework by first identifying the conventions that shape them and then interrogating these conventions during two distinct research phases. In the first phase the researcher, as a doctoral student in art and visual culture education, engaged class readings and assignments by generating digital content that not only responded to the academic topics at hand but did so through forms associated with Internet Memes like Image Macros and Animated GIFs. In the second phase the researcher became a meme literacy facilitator as learners in three different age-groups were led in the reading, writing and remixing of memes during a month-long summer art camp where they were also exposed to other art-making processes such as illustration, acting and sculpture. Each group of learners engaged age-appropriate meme types: 1) the youngest group, 6 and 7 year-olds, wrote Emoji Stories and Separated at Birth memes; 2) the middle group, 8-10 year-olds, worked with Image Macros and Perception memes, 3) while the oldest group, 11-13 year-olds, generated Image Macros and Animated GIFs. The digital content emerging from both research phases was collected as data and analyzed through a hybrid of Memetics, Actor-Network Theory, Object Oriented Ontology, Remix Theory and Glitch Studies as the researcher shifted shapes yet again and became a Research Jockey sampling freely from each field of study. A case is made for Internet Memes to be understood as an actor-network where meme collectives, individual cybernauts, software and source material are all actants interrelating and making each other enact collective agencies through shared authorships. Additionally specific educational contexts are identified where the language of Internet Memes can serve to incorporate technology, storytelling, visual thinking and remix practices into art and visual culture education. Finally, the document reporting on the research expands on the hermeneutics of Internet Memes and the phenomenological experiences they elicit that are otherwise absent from traditional scholarly prose. Chapter by chapter the dissertation was crafted as a journey from the academic to the whimsical, from the lecture hall to the image board (where Internet Memes were born), from the written word to the remixed image as a visual language that is equal parts form and content that emerges and culminates in a concluding chapter composed almost entirely of popular Internet Meme types. An online component can be found at http://memeducation.org/

This study examines how Swedish upper secondary school youth constructed femininity and masculinity in the period 1880–1930. The overall intention of the dissertation is to analyse the gender ideals that are found in texts written by girls and boys in a bourgeois school environment during a period characterised by transformative social changes in society. The source material consists of school magazines and student essays authored by youth in upper secondary boys’ schools, secondary girls’ schools, and co-educational schools.  The study analyses gender stereotypes from five different areas: youth, love life, body, parenting and working life. Boys are prone to use gender stereotypes that emphasise the subordination of women vis-a-vis men. The boys’ usage of stereotypes is thus prominent and is widely used in order to reinforce male dominance. They did not problematise or question their role in the society to any great extent. Girls were, to a significantly greater extent than the boys, keen to problematise women’s traditional role in society. This challenges the images of women as complicit in their own subordination. It seems that the girls have not only been aware of their subordination, but also have been more inclined to strive for their emancipation. The girls’ gender stereotypes are diverse and tolerant, and display progressiveness towards the emancipation movement. The young people’s ideal of moderation emerges as a recurring theme. Both the working class and the upper class are used as deterring examples of excess. The changes in society during this period seems to have had little influence on the ideal gender stereotypes, but in terms of emancipation, appears have made the boys more reactionary than the girls. The daughters of the bourgeois pressed forward; the sons of the bourgeois glanced backward.

Σε αυτήν την εργασία αξιοποιούνται οι συνεισφορές από τα τέσσερα πλέον σημαντικά επιστημονικά περιοδικά Ιστορίας της Εκπαίδευσης: History of Education Quarterly, History of Education, Historica Paedagogica και Θέματα Ιστορίας Εκπαίδευσης, τα οποία εξετάζονται σε θεματολογικό και θεωρητικό επίπεδο. Στόχος της είναι: η ανίχνευση, συστηματική καταγραφή και ανάδειξη θεματολογικών και θεωρητικών τάσεων στα τέσσερα αυτά περιοδικά το διάστημα 2004-2009, η διερεύνηση της προέλευσης, ακαδημαϊκής και γεωγραφικής των αρθρογράφων τους, προκειμένου να εξαχθούν συμπεράσματα με βάση τις πρόσφατες διεθνείς επιστημονικές εξελίξεις στην Ιστορία της Εκπαίδευσης. Πρόκειται για έρευνα σε τρία αγγλόφωνα περιοδικά και ένα ελληνικό, ή με βάση την ακαδημαϊκή προέλευση των αρθρογράφων τους δύο ευρωπαϊκά, ένα αμερικάνικό και ένα ελληνικό. Βασική σε αυτήν την εργασία είναι η αντίληψη ότι τα επιστημονικά περιοδικά αποτελούν σημαντικούς φορείς εκφοράς επιστημονικής γνώσης σε ειδικούς τομείς εκπαίδευσης. Παρουσιάζονται οι θεματικές και θεωρητικές τάσεις των τεσσάρων περιοδικών και συγκρίνονται οι σχέσεις ομοιότητας και διαφοράς που προκύπτουν. Η θεωρητική κατάταξη στηρίζεται στην αναζήτηση και τον εντοπισμό των κοινωνικών θεωριών στην εκπαίδευση και ειδικότερα στην ανίχνευση των συγκρουσιακών και φιλελεύθερων κοινωνικών θεωριών των άρθρων, χωρίς αυτό να σημαίνει ότι δεν υπάρχουν και άλλες σημαντικές θεωρίες που δε συμπεριλαμβάνονται σε αυτά τα πλαίσια. Η ανάλυση δείχνει ότι τα ευρωπαϊκά περιοδικά συγκλίνουν ως προς τη θεματικής τους κατάταξη, ενώ το αμερικανικό διαφοροποιείται. Αναφορικά όμως με τη θεωρητική τους κατάταξη παρατηρείται αξιοσημείωτη ομοιογένεια. Τα αποτελέσματα συζητούνται λαμβάνοντας υπόψιν τις σχέσεις τους με τα ευρύτερα κοινωνικο-πολιτικά, οικονομικά, πολιτισμικά και εκπαιδευτικά δεδομένα, σε εθνικό και διεθνές επίπεδο. Βασική θεωρείται η αντίληψη ότι οι συστατικές συνθήκες των διανοητικών σχηματισμών αλλάζουν μαζί με τις κοινωνικές συνθήκες. Η μελέτη αυτή επικεντρώνεται στην πενταετία 2004-2009, διότι το διάστημα αυτό σημειώθηκαν ραγδαίες εξελίξεις σε όλους τους τομείς της ζωής. Η ερμηνεία των εκπαιδευτικών εξελίξεων, ειδικά των τελευταίων χρόνων και στην Ελλάδα και στο εξωτερικό, είναι αποτέλεσμα πρωτίστως των τεράστιων αλλαγών που έχουν συντελεστεί έξω από το χώρο του σχολείου: μεταβιομηχανική, μετανεωτερική κοινωνία παγκοσμιοποίηση, κοσμοπολιτισμός, πλανητική αλληλεξάρτηση, διαπολιτισμική επικοινωνία, εποχή του διεθνισμού κυριαρχία της οικονομίας της ελεύθερης αγοράς, οικονομία της γνώσης και των παγκόσμιων πόλεων μονοκρατορία μιας υπερδύναμης, κοινωνία της γνώσης ή των πληροφοριών, εποχής πληροφορίας, επιστημονική διεθνοποίηση, εισαγωγή της έννοιας του δικτύου, είναι ορισμένες από τις βασικές έννοιες που εξετάζονται. Οι συνθήκες αυτές διαμόρφωσαν και την παγκόσμια ιστορία. Από τα τέλη του 20ου αι. σημειώθηκε το τέλος των μεγάλων αφηγήσεων και των καθολικών θεωριών, που υποκίνησε την εμφάνιση των μαύρων, Λατίνων, ομοφυλοφίλων, γυναικών, αντρών, μετα-αποικιακές, μετα-κοσμικές, μετα-εθνικές, οπτικές, υλικές και άλλες ιστορίες. Τα σύγχρονα δεδομένα επιβάλλουν τη διαμόρφωση σφαιρικής ιστορικής συνείδησης, οι ιστορικοί, επιζητούν να καταστήσουν τον κόσμο ως σημείο αναφοράς. Και η εκπαίδευση προσπαθεί να συμβαδίσει με τις σύγχρονες ανάγκες των καιρών, όπως προκύπτουν από την κοινωνία της γνώσης και της πληροφορίας που ξεπρόβαλλε από την τεχνολογική επανάσταση. Μέσα σε αυτό το πλαίσιο, οι θεματικές και θεωρητικές τάσεις των τεσσάρων περιοδικών παρουσιάζονται, οι βασικοί θεωρητικοί και θεματικοί τους άξονες περιγράφονται και οι ιδιαίτερες σχέσεις τους με την κοινωνική πραγματικότητα αξιολογούνται. Τα συμπεράσματα που προκύπτον είναι ενδεικτικά της στενής σχέσης που υπάρχει μεταξύ εκπαίδευσης και κοινωνίας και λειτουργούν ενθαρρυντικά για περαιτέρω έρευνα, και προτρεπτικά για μεγαλύτερη συμμετοχή των Ελλήνων κυρίως επιστημόνων στο διεθνή επιστημονικό χώρο Iστορίας της Εκπαίδευσης. / In this study the contributions of the most important scientific journals in the History of Education, are valuated in a thematological and theoritical level. Its aim is: the detection, systematic recording and appointment of thematological and theoritical tendencies og this four magazines during the period 2004-2009, the investigation of the origin, academic and geografic of the writters, in order to conduct conclusions due to the recent international scientific developments ih the History of Education. It involves research into three anglophone magazines and one greek or due to ths academic origin of its writters, two europpean, one american and one greek. Basic to this work is the view that scintific magazines constitute significant institutions of scientific knowledge of srecific aducational sectors.The thematological and theoritical tedencies of ths four journals are presented and the relations of difference and resemblance are compared. The theoretical classification is supported in the search and the localisation of social theories in the education and more specifically in the detection the conflict and liberal social theories of the articles, without meaning the absence of other important theories that are not included in these frames.The analysis shows that the European magazines converge as for their thematic classification, while American is differentiated. Relatively however with their theoretical classification is observed remarkable homogeneity.The results are discussed taking in mind their relations with the wider sociopolitical, economically, cultural and educational data, in national and international level. Basic is considered the perception that the constitutive conditions of mental shapings change with the social conditions. This study is focused in the period 2004-2009, because during this interval rapid developments in all the sectors of life were taken place. The interpretation of educational developments, specifically the last years and in Greece and in the abroad, is result of mainly enormous changes that has taken place outside from the space of school: industrial society globalisation, cosmopolitanism, planitjki' interdependence, cross-cultural communication, season of internationalism sovereignty of economy of free market, economy of knowledge and world cities autocracy of superpower, society of knowledge or information, season of information, scientific internationalisation, import of significance of network, are certain from the basic significances that are examined.This conditions shaped also the world history. The 20th century was marked by the end of big narrations and catholic theories, that instigated the appearance of blacks, Latins, homosexuals, women, men, colonial, secular, national, optical, material and other histories. The modern data impose the configuration of overall historical conscience, the historians, seek to render the world as point of report. Education as well tries to keeps pace with the modern needs of times, as they result from the society of knowledge and information that emerged from the technological revolution. In this frame, the thematic and theoretical tendencies of four journals are presented, their main theoretical and thematic axes are described, their particular relations with the social reality are also evaluated. The conclusions that emegre are indicatively of narrow relation that exists between education and society and function encouraging for further research, and bigger attendance of Greek mainly scientists in the international scientific space of History of Education.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:35:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2569.pdf: 2109171 bytes, checksum: d2d76c794e7c3ab3475f868f7fa37dab (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-04-24 / This study is about the field of the History of Education in Brazil and it was based on the analysis of the research groups that integrate the Directory of Research Groups in Brazil/CNPq, in order to verify its contribution for the consolidation of this research area in the country. The criterion for the recognition of group integrant of the critical mass in History of the Education was the development, at least, of a research line in this area, as defined for the group leader. The methodology was developed in the following stages: 1) literature review on the research in education in Brazil with focus on the History of the Education; 2) data retrieval in the Directory of Research Groups in Brazil/CNPq for identification of the research groups and in the Lattes Platform Résumé for recovery of the scientific production of the research groups leaders; 3) description and categorization of the retrieved data and 4) analysis and interpretation of the results achieved through the bibliometrical approach. For the development of the methodology, a software of bibliometrical analysis was used, and that had as objective to identify the characteristics of the research groups of the area of Education, consisting of the following aspects: a) area of knowledge; b) year of creation; b) leadership; c) research lines; d) composition (researchers, students and technicians); e) repercussions of the group activities; f) scientific and technological production; g) region; h) institutional entailing; i) scientific collaboration. The results achieved in the censused base 2004 of the Directory of Research Groups/CNPq had identified the existence of 108 groups and 317 research lines. The analyses allowed to delineate the scientific activities of the research groups in History of the Education, its geographic and institutional distribution, the subjects of research, the standards of the spreading of results of the researches and the social relevance of the realized researches. The retrieved data were collated with the theoretical review objectifying to guarantee validity and fidelity in its interpretation. / O estudo realizado refere-se ao campo da História da Educação no Brasil e foi baseado na análise dos grupos de pesquisa que integram o Diretório de Grupos de Pesquisa no Brasil/CNPq, visando verificar a sua contribuição para a consolidação dessa área de pesquisa no país. O critério para o reconhecimento de grupo integrante da massa crítica em História da Educação foi o desenvolvimento, pelo menos, de uma linha de pesquisa nessa área, conforme definido pelo líder do grupo. A metodologia utilizada foi desenvolvida nas seguintes etapas: 1) revisão de literatura sobre a pesquisa em educação no Brasil com foco na História da Educação; 2) coleta de dados no Diretório de Grupos de Pesquisa no Brasil/CNPq para identificação dos grupos de pesquisa e na Plataforma de Currículo Lattes para recuperação da produção científica dos líderes dos grupos de pesquisa; 3) descrição e categorização dos dados obtidos e 4) análise e interpretação dos resultados obtidos realizadas à luz da abordagem bibliométrica. Para o desenvolvimento da metodologia foi utilizado software de análise bibliométrica que teve por objetivo identificar as características dos grupos de pesquisa da área de Educação, com relação aos seguintes aspectos: a) área de conhecimento; b) ano de criação; b) liderança; c) linhas de pesquisa; d) composição (pesquisadores, estudantes e técnicos); e) repercussões das atividades do grupo; f) produção científica e tecnológica; g) região; h) vinculação institucional; i) colaboração científica. Os resultados obtidos na base censitária 2004 do Diretório de Grupos de Pesquisa/CNPq identificaram a existência de 108 grupos e 317 linhas de pesquisa. As análises realizadas permitiram delinear as atividades científicas realizadas pelos grupos de pesquisa em História da Educação, sua distribuição geográfica e institucional, os temas de pesquisa, os padrões de divulgação de resultados das pesquisas e a relevância social das pesquisas realizadas. Os dados obtidos foram confrontados com o referencial teórico objetivando-se garantir validade e fidelidade na sua interpretação.

Submitted by MARCELO SOLDÃO null (marcelo.soldao@gmail.com) on 2018-01-03T23:48:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Marcelo Soldao.pdf: 8080035 bytes, checksum: 03a79506b4ad6f581a8c0a874bbebb55 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Telma Jaqueline Dias Silveira null (telmasbl@marilia.unesp.br) on 2018-01-04T11:26:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 soldao_m_me_mar.pdf: 8080035 bytes, checksum: 03a79506b4ad6f581a8c0a874bbebb55 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-04T11:26:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 soldao_m_me_mar.pdf: 8080035 bytes, checksum: 03a79506b4ad6f581a8c0a874bbebb55 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-14 / Não recebi financiamento / Neste texto apresentam-se os resultados de pesquisa de mestrado intitulada “A criação do Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Comercial, o processo de estruturação no estado de São Paulo e sua expansão para o interior paulista na cidade de Bauru (1946 – 1961) ” com o objetivo geral de recuperar e analisar aspectos históricos do Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Comercial – SENAC, no Brasil, em São Paulo e seu processo de interiorização no Estado – o caso do SENAC de Bauru. Especificamente buscamos identificar e analisar aspectos históricos, sócio-políticos, da educação brasileira, no período de constituição do ensino comercial do Brasil, identificar e analisar aspectos da constituição da educação e do ensino profissional comercial no Brasil, contribuir para a especificação do ensino profissional comercial no Brasil, das demais modalidades de ensino profissional e identificar e analisar aspectos da constituição da educação e do ensino no SENAC - SP. Por meio de abordagem histórica centrada em pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, foram identificadas, reunidas, selecionadas, categorizadas e analisadas as fontes. Em seguida, esses documentos foram selecionados e categorizados de forma cronológica para compor o texto. Da análise das fontes bibliográficas foi possível organizar os principais aspectos da história do ensino profissional no Brasil e os elementos fundamentais que contribuíram para a criação do SENAC em 1946. Posteriormente, com as fontes documentais, recupera-se e apresenta-se o processo de estruturação e instalação do SENAC no estado de São Paulo, e por fim por meio dos documentos institucionais organizados por temas: estrutura física, cursos, professores e alunos do SENAC de Bauru são descritos aspectos da história da unidade nessa cidade no período de 1948 a 1961. Foram selecionadas as legislações que normatizam essa modalidade de ensino e a instituição. Com a análise das fontes foi possível reconstituir os principais fatos da história do ensino profissional no Brasil, elencar os fatores que convergiram para a criação do SENAC, descrever a história de como esta instituição se estruturou na capital e se expandisse para o interior e construir a história da instalação em Bauru no período citado. Nas análises realizadas no período investigado da instalação dessa instituição em Bauru foi possível constatar a relação existente entre as estruturas físicas onde funcionaram as Escolas SENAC com os cursos ofertados, a forma de trabalho dos docentes e o perfil dos alunos. Para consolidação da instituição na capital e nas cidades do interior as unidades escolares se tornam escolas comerciais e, posteriormente, escolas técnicas. Dessa forma ampliam suas ofertas de curso e outras em função de não estarem conseguindo alunos para cumprirem a legislação da aprendizagem. Assim são obrigadas a oferecer uma programação mista, como é o caso de Bauru. Ao se tornar escola técnica, a unidade de Bauru, em 1958 inaugura um “monumental edifício” que a consolida na cidade. Este texto de forma cronológica realiza um percurso na história da educação profissional comercial, iniciando pela história desta modalidade de ensino no Brasil, passando pela criação do SENAC em nível nacional, em seguida como se estruturou na capital e por fim o processo de expansão e instalação no interior. A partir do caminho percorrido e com os resultados expostos neste trabalho espero contribuir para as pesquisas no campo da história da educação referentes a modalidade de ensino profissional comercial e estimular novas investigações sobre o tema. / This text shows the result of the master's research entitled "The creation of the National Service of Commercial Learning, the process of structuring in the state of São Paulo and its diffusion to the interior of São Paulo in the city of Bauru (1946 - 1961)" with the general objective of recovery and analysis of the records of the National Service of Commercial Learning - SENAC, in Brazil, in São Paulo and its state modernization process - the case of SENAC of Bauru. Specifically, we seek to identify and analyze historical, socio-political, Brazilian education, during the period of Brazilian commercial education, identify and analyze the construction of education and commercial vocational education in Brazil, contribute to the specification of professional commercial education in Brazil, of the other modalities of professional education and identify and reproduce the education of education in the SENAC/SP education. Through historical research centered on documentary and bibliographical research, they were identified, collected, selected, categorized and analyzed as sources. Then, these documents were selected and categorized in a chronological way to compose the text. From the analysis of the bibliographic sources and possible the organization of the main elements of the history of professional education in Brazil and the fundamental elements that contribute to the creation of SENAC in 1946. Then, with the documentary sources are recovered and related to the process of structuring and installation of SENAC São Paulo State, and finally through institutional documents organized by theme: physical structure, courses, teachers and students of the SENAC of Bauru are known for the history of the unit in that city from 1948 to 1961. Legislation was selected that standardize this modality of teaching and the institution. With an analysis of the sources to be able to reconstruct the main facts of the history of professional education in Brazil, to list the factors that converge for the creation of SENAC, to describe a history of how this institute was structured in the capital and to expand inland and build a history of the installation in Bauru in that period. In the analysis carried out during the investigation period of the final installation in Bauru, it was possible to verify a relationship between the physical structures where the SENAC School worked with the offered courses, a form of work of the teachers and the profile of the students. For consolidation of the institution in the capital and in the cities of the interior as school units become commercial schools, etc., technical schools. In this way they expand their course offerings and others because they are not able to comply with the learning legislation. Thus they are forced to offer a mixed program, as is the case of Bauru. When becoming a technical school, a unit of Bauru, in 1958 inaugurates a "monumental building" that is a consolidated in the city. This text chronologically takes a course in the history of professional education, starting in the history of the non-Brazilian education modality, through the creation of SENAC at the national level, in how it was structured in the capital and finally, or the installation process without interior. Based in the results presented in this paper, I hope to contribute to research in the field of history of education regarding the modality of commercial vocational education and stimulate further research on the subject.