by Chow Ha Tak. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1998. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 96-97). / Abstract also in Chinese. / Chapter 1 --- The Laplacian on a Riemannian Manifold --- p.5 / Chapter 1.1 --- Riemannian metrics --- p.5 / Chapter 1.2 --- L2 Spaces of Functions and Forms --- p.6 / Chapter 1.3 --- The Laplacian on Functions and Forms --- p.8 / Chapter 2 --- Hodge Theory for Functions and Forms --- p.14 / Chapter 2.1 --- Analytic Preliminaries --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2 --- The Hodge Theorem for Functions --- p.20 / Chapter 2.3 --- The Hodge Theorem for Forms --- p.27 / Chapter 2.4 --- Regularity Results --- p.29 / Chapter 2.5 --- The Kernel of the Laplacian on Forms --- p.33 / Chapter 3 --- Fermion Calculus and Weitzenbock Formula --- p.36 / Chapter 3.1 --- The Levi-Civita Connection --- p.36 / Chapter 3.2 --- Fermion calculus --- p.39 / Chapter 3.3 --- "Weitzenbock Formula, Bochner Formula and Garding's Inequality" --- p.53 / Chapter 3.4 --- The Laplacian in Exponential Coordinates --- p.59 / Chapter 4 --- The Construction of the Heat Kernel --- p.63 / Chapter 4.1 --- Preliminary Results for the Heat Kernel --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2 --- Construction of the Heat Kernel --- p.66 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Construction of the Parametrix --- p.66 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- The Heat Kernel for Functions --- p.70 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- The Heat Kernel for Forms --- p.76 / Chapter 4.3 --- The Asymptotics of the Heat Kernel --- p.77 / Chapter 5 --- The Heat Equation Approach to the Chern-Gauss- Bonnet Theorem --- p.82 / Chapter 5.1 --- The Heat Equation Approach --- p.82 / Chapter 5.2 --- Proof of the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem --- p.85 / Chapter 5.3 --- Introduction to Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem --- p.87 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- A Survey of Characteristic Forms --- p.87 / Chapter 5.3.2 --- The Hirzenbruch Signature Theorem --- p.90 / Chapter 5.3.3 --- The Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem --- p.93 / Bibliography / Notation index

In this thesis, we report three preprints [Li17a] [Li17b] and [HL17] the author wrote (the last one was written jointly with D. Hansen) during his pursuing of PhD at Columbia. We study smooth proper rigid varieties which admit formal models whose special fibers are projective. The main theorem asserts that the identity components of the associated rigid Picard varieties will automatically be proper. Consequently, we prove that non-archimedean Hopf varieties do not have a projective reduction. The proof of our main theorem uses the theory of moduli of semistable coherent sheaves. Combine known structure theorems for the relevant Picard varieties, together with recent advances in p-adic Hodge theory, We then prove several related results on the low-degree Hodge numbers of proper smooth rigid analytic varieties over p-adic fields.

Le but de cette thèse est de donner une démonstration complète de la conjecture de l'inertie modérée de Serre qui donne des contraintes (en fonction de e et de r) sur l'action de Galois sur le groupe de cohomologie H^r_et(X_Kbar, Z/pZ) si X est une variété propre et lisse, à réduction semi-stable, sur un corps p-adique K d'indice de ramification absolue e.<br /><br />Pour ce faire, nous établissons, dans le cas er < p-1, un isomorphisme de périodes reliant le groupe de cohomologie étale précédent à un groupe de cohomologie log-cristalline de la fibre spéciale de X. Nous montrons ensuite que ce dernier groupe est un objet de la catégorie M^r définie par Breuil. La conclusion découle finalement d'un examen relativement fin des objets de M^r.<br /><br />Le dernier chapitre de cette thèse (qui est indépendant) est consacré à la construction d'une dualité sur la catégorie M^r.

On a compact closed manifold with edges live pseudodifferential operators which are block matrices of operators with additional edge conditions like boundary conditions in boundary value problems. They include Green, trace and potential operators along the edges, act in a kind of Sobolev spaces and form an algebra with a wealthy symbolic structure. We consider complexes of Fréchet spaces whose differentials are given by operators in this algebra. Since the algebra in question is a microlocalization of the Lie algebra of typical vector fields on a manifold with edges, such complexes are of great geometric interest. In particular, the de Rham and Dolbeault complexes on manifolds with edges fit into this framework. To each complex there correspond two sequences of symbols, one of the two controls the interior ellipticity while the other sequence controls the ellipticity at the edges. The elliptic complexes prove to be Fredholm, i.e., have a finite-dimensional cohomology. Using specific tools in the algebra of pseudodifferential operators we develop a Hodge theory for elliptic complexes and outline a few applications thereof.

We study the Neumann problem for the de Rham complex in a bounded domain of Rn with singularities on the boundary. The singularities may be general enough, varying from Lipschitz domains to domains with cuspidal edges on the boundary. Following Lopatinskii we reduce the Neumann problem to a singular integral equation of the boundary. The Fredholm solvability of this equation is then equivalent to the Fredholm property of the Neumann problem in suitable function spaces. The boundary integral equation is explicitly written and may be treated in diverse methods. This way we obtain, in particular, asymptotic expansions of harmonic forms near singularities of the boundary.

In this thesis, we will study the smooth linear section of the Grassmannian Gr(2, n). Explicitly, we give a criterion for the rationality of such linear section in terms of its codimension in the Plü ̈cker embedding in projective space. Moreover, to obtain a better understanding of the birational parametrization of these linear sections, we analyze their Hodge structures in the cases of even and odd codimensions. To be more precise, we provide numerous examples which suggest certain patterns of Hodge diamonds corresponding to even and odd cases and derive the proof of general patterns for codimension 3 smooth linear section of Gr(2, n) corresponding to odd and even n. / page 29 is missing from hardcopy

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Chicago, Department of Mathematics, August 2003. / Includes bibliographical references. Also available on the Internet.

The theme of this thesis is the study of moduli stacks of representations of an associative algebra, with an eye toward continuous representations of profinite groups such as Galois groups. The central object of study is the geometry of the map \(\bar{\psi}\) from the moduli stack of representations to the moduli scheme of pseudorepresentations. The first chapter culminates in showing that \(\bar{\psi}\) is very close to an adequate moduli space of Alper. In particular, \(\bar{\psi}\) is universally closed. The second chapter refines the results of the first chapter. In particular, certain projective subschemes of the fibers of \(\bar{\psi}\) are identified, generalizing a suggestion of Kisin. The third chapter applies the results of the first two chapters to moduli groupoids of continuous representations and pseudorepresentations of profinite algebras. In this context, the moduli formal scheme of pseudorepresentations is semi-local, with each component Spf \(B_\bar{D}\) being the moduli of deformations of a given finite field-valued pseudorepresentation \(\bar{D}\). Under a finiteness condition, it is shown that \(\bar{\psi}\) is not only formally finite type over Spf \(B_\bar{D}\), but arises as the completion of a finite type algebraic stack over Spec \(B_\bar{D}\). Finally, the fourth chapter extends Kisin's construction of loci of coefficient spaces for p-adic local Galois representations cut out by conditions from p-adic Hodge theory. The result is extended from the case that the coefficient ring is a complete Noetherian local ring to the more general case that the coefficient space is a Noetherian formal scheme. / Mathematics

Thesis (Th. M.)--Westminster Theological Seminary, Philadelphia, 1993. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 82-94).

Zugl.: Duisburg, Essen, Univ., 2007