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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Cultivating the common good civic life and religious contexts in American society /

Polson, Edward Clayton. Bader, Christopher David. January 2009 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Baylor University, 2009. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 131-153).
2

La « conversion » écologiste de l’Eglise catholique en France : sociologie politique de l’appropriation du référent écologiste par une institution religieuse / The ecological “conversion” of the Catholic Church in France : Political sociology of the integration of ecological concern by a religious institution

Bertina, Ludovic-Pierre 27 September 2017 (has links)
La publication de l’encyclique Laudato Si’ a contribué à la médiatisation du processus de « conversion » de l’Église catholique à l’écologie. Par l’analyse de ce mouvement dans le contexte français, nous entendons isoler les effets structurels de l’intégration du référent écologiste sur une institution religieuse. Trois niveaux d’analyse sont ici adoptés : un niveau philosophique qui traite du discours papal sur l’écologie, un niveau individuel qui s’intéresse à l’identité des militants, et un niveau institutionnel qui évalue la portée du mouvement catholique en faveur de l’écologie. À chacun de ces échelons, l’Église catholique adopte une posture d’accommodement, en mettant l’accent sur la nécessité d’une spiritualisation des enjeux écologistes, qui valorise la relation au détriment de l’individualisme. Légitimé par le Vatican, le mouvement catholique écologiste s’organise ainsi autour d’initiatives locales sous le contrôle bienveillant et souple d’une minorité épiscopale. Cette autonomie acquise par les militants n’affaiblit cependant pas la hiérarchie, certains acteurs trouvant un avantage à perpétrer l’image d’une institution susceptible de répondre aux incertitudes engendrées par nos sociétés. La « conversion » de l’Église à l’écologie génère donc un double mouvement d’individualisation de l’engagement militant et d’implication institutionnelle dans les controverses écologistes. Ce mouvement contraire favorise, assurément, l’institutionnalisation de l’écologie. Mais cette « conversion » ne sera effective que si l’Église s’inscrit dans une quête de cohérence, où le maintien d’une ligne politique sera aussi décisif que la valorisation d’une spiritualité écologiste. / The publication of Pope Francis’ encyclical Laudato Si’ contributed to the exposure of the Catholic Church’s “conversion” to ecology. By analysing this emerging movement in the French context, we want to single out the structural effects of the assimilation of environmental concern by a religious institution. Three levels of analysis will be followed: a philosophical, an individual and an institutional one. The first step will evaluate the papal line on ecology, the second will focus on the identity of Catholic ecologist activists, and the third one will assess the scope of the Church’s ecological movement. On each of these aspects, the Catholic Church reach a compromise with postmodern society, emphasizing the need for a spiritualization of ecological stakes, which values relationship at the expense of individualism. Legitimized by the Vatican, the Catholic ecological movement is organized around local initiatives under the soft control of the episcopate. However, this autonomy acquired by the activists doesn’t weaken the hierarchy of the Church, since militants find an advantage in preserving the image of an institution capable of responding to the uncertainties caused by our societies. The Church “conversion” to ecology thus generates an individualization of militant commitment along with institutional involvement in environmental controversies. These contrary motions certainly promote the institutionalization of environmental concern. Nevertheless, this “conversion” will only be effective if the Church is incorporated within the framework of a quest for greater consistency, where policy making will be as important as the value of spirituality.
3

國家創新體系下制度與組織互動之研究:以工業技術研究院為例

張銘晃, Chang, Ming-Huang Unknown Date (has links)
從熊彼得(1934)提出創新學說以來,創新理論業已有了相當大的進展。當代學者認為創新是藉由互動中所產生。創新不僅不再是閉門造車,組織與外在環境的關係也引起學者的興趣。國家創新系統取向即是此一當代創新學說的代表。然在審視國家創新系統取向的文獻後,可知雖然國家創新系統取向的研究將組織與組織間的互動及組織及制度間的互動視為研究的焦點,但眾家學者間對於何謂制度並無共識。制度有時是組織,有時是遊戲規則,有時兩者皆是。這也造成了學者間對話與研究上的困擾。事實上,制度與組織兩者在創新的過程中扮演著不同的角色。制度有時提供了組織在創新過程中的誘因,有時則阻滯了創新的發生。組織則扮演實際從事創新的執行者角色。在文獻上,這一方面的討論尚不多見,更僅止於推論之層次。因此,本研究乃意欲透過實際個案的觀察以形成更進一步的認識。本研究的目的為瞭解在創新的過程中,制度環境、組織、組織結構與文化間如何互動。本研究為一探索性的個案研究,並以工業技術研究院為本研究之個案組織。 研究發現在制度環境上,政治系統的各項制度相較於其他類型的制度對公共研發機構的運作提供了更多利於創新的功能。包含了「將資源導向創新活動」、「提供正(負)面誘因」及「管理衝突與合作」等功能之提供,其中以「將資源導向創新活動」之功能最顯著。而在創新的阻礙上,政治系統主要是經由經費的刪減及各項管制制度,文化系統則是透過認知制度阻礙了創新的腳步。而公共研發機構對制度環境的回應上有兩種方式,一是直接與制度環境對話,主要為「管理衝突與合作」、積極爭取「創新的資源」及尋求化解各種「創新的阻礙」。而「管理衝突與合作」及積極爭取「創新的資源」所形成各項制度可視為降低或消除各種「創新的阻礙」的作為;一是經由組織結構的設計及組織文化的形塑以滿足制度環境的要求。在制度的設計上,經由認知制度、管制制度、制定制度及聯合制度提供「提供資訊與降低不確定性」、「管理衝突與合作」、「提供正(負)面誘因」及「將資源導向創新活動」等功能,以促成組織創新的產出。雖然組織試圖經由組織結構的設計及組織文化的形塑以促成創新的產出或增加創新的產出,但執行創新活動的關鍵仍在於「人」。在本研究中,根據分析,工研院的員工較缺乏互動,且對於各項制度的認知往往會有不同的解讀。因此本研究認為個人層次中的文化系統的認知及行為制度是決定組織所形成的各項制度能否發揮作用的關鍵。
4

Entidades de assistência social e a Política Nacional de Assistência Social: a experiência das entidades que compõem o COMAS da Cidade de São Paulo

Nunes, Carlos Rogério de Carvalho 13 May 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-29T14:18:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carlos Rogerio de Carvalho Nunes.pdf: 701292 bytes, checksum: dc35297711aad0c50ad846d2f53bd706 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-05-13 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This work to refer to investigate and indentily the reprecussion of the National Politic of the Social Welfare Work of the 2004, in the Social Welfare Work s institutions and organizations that consists of the Comas of the São Paulo city, in the management from 2008 to 2010, from the social-welfare-work rights in the National Politic. Left from the study of the lawful mark of the Federal Constitution from the 1988 and Social Welfare Work s Organic Law from 1993. Like that approached the evolotion of the social right s in the Brazil and the constitution of the Social Welfare Work s National Council and anybody else Welfare Work s Council. Analised like that the São Paulo city, and it evolution in the history. Analised the Social Welfare Work s institutions and organizations the consistes of the São Paulo s Comas and the application of the social-welfare-work rights, in the PNAS/04, by them institutions / Este trabalho dedica-se a investigar e identificar a repercussão da implantação da Política Nacional de Assistência Social (PNAS/04) nas entidades e organizações de Assistência Social que compõem o Comas da cidade de São Paulo, na gestão de 2008 a 2010 a partir dos direitos socioassistenciais contidos na Política Nacional. Partiu do estudo do marco legal da Constituição Federal de 1988 e da Lei Orgânica da Assistência Social de 1993. Para isso abordou a evolução dos direitos sociais no Brasil e da constituição do Conselho Nacional de Assistência Social (CNAS) e demais Conselhos de Assistência. Analisou ainda a cidade de São Paulo, e sua evolução na história. Analisou as entidades e organizações de Assistência Social que compõem o Comas de São Paulo e a aplicação dos direitos socioassistenciais, contidos na PNAS/04, por essas entidades

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