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EDUCAÇÃO E DIVERSIDADE CULTURAL: OLHARES SOBRE AS ORIENTAÇÕES CURRICULARES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL / Education and Cultural Diversity: glances on Fundamental School Curricular Orientations.Silva, Sandriana Rodrigues da 28 August 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-08-28 / This research, whose aim was analyzing education and cultural diversity,
intended to understand the valorization of different cultures in classrooms. It was
necessary a guiding question to reach this aim, which is referred to the wisdoms
enclosed in the curricular matrixes in what they are related to cultural diversity at
Maraba city in southeast of the state of Para, Brazil. The research was developed
following a qualitative methodology, which consisted in observation of everyday
life of a school, by means of visiting it during three months, and of a questionary,
responded by fifteen teachers. Theoretical references were the Cultural Studies,
the Post-colonial Studies and the Curriculum Theories. The bibliographical
research had theoretical support by Ribeiro (2006), Bhabha (2013), Silva (2013),
Candau (2005, 2010), Mclaren (1997), Fleury (2003), Moreira and Tadeu (2011),
Lopes and Macedo (2002; 2011), Libâneo (2013). As a result of our analyses and
reflections we found out that cultural diversity is present on documents that guide
education at the county, like National Curriculum Parameters (PCNs), Curriculum
Parameters of Maraba City (PCMM) and the County Educational Plan (PME);
everyday life of the school, however, is indifferent to the presence of different
cultures in classroom and teachers recognize their own difficulties to deal with
differences and cultural diversity and, consequently, to deal with different people. / Esta pesquisa, com o objetivo de analisar a Educação e Diversidade Cultural:
olhares sobre as orientações curriculares do ensino fundamental, buscou
compreender a valorização das culturas na sala de aula. Para tanto, fez-se
necessária uma questão norteadora, que foi verificar os saberes contidos nas
Matrizes Curriculares no que diz respeito à diversidade cultural na cidade de
Marabá, sudeste do Pará. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com a metodologia
qualitativa, por meio de observação do cotidiano da escola, por meio de visita à
escola durante três meses. O universo da pesquisa foi composto por 15
professores do ensino fundamental, que responderam a um questionário. O
referencial teórico teve por base os Culturais, os estudos pós-coloniais e teorias
do currículo. A pesquisa bibliográfica teve como apoio teórico Ribeiro (2006),
Bhabha (2013), Silva (2013), Candau (2005; 2010), Mclaren (1997), Fleuri (2003)
Moreira e Tadeu (2011), Lopes e Macedo (2002; 2011), Libâneo (2013). A partir
de nossa análise e reflexão, constatamos que a diversidade cultural se faz
presente nos documentos que norteiam a educação do município, como os
Paramentros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs), os Paramentros Curriculares
Municipais do Municipio de Marabá (PCMM) o Plano Municipal de Educação
,(PME), o cotidiano da escola, porém, é indiferente à presença das diversas
culturas na sala de aula e os professores reconhecem a dificuldade de lidar com
as diferenças e a diversidade cultural, e consequentemente, de lidar com os
diferentes.
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