A construção de habitação por meio de sistema de mutirão, ainda utilizada por alguns órgãos públicos a fim de reduzir os custos da obra e ajudar na redução do déficit habitacional no país é o foco deste trabalho. Seu objetivo é a avaliação da gestão de obras de mutirão, com o desenvolvimento de critérios para estudar a gestão do empreendimento, abordando gestão de produção, gestão de suprimentos, gestão de pessoas, gestão ambiental, gestão de segurança, gestão de custos e qualidade do produto. Com esse fim, o trabalho apresenta uma revisão bibliográfica sobre mutirão, com histórico e conceitos, define os critérios para a avaliação da gestão de execução da obra e a avalia em dois casos. Ambos tiveram uma avaliação regular, sendo a parte do planejamento a mais crítica. A duração da obra ficou condicionada às dificuldades encontradas fora dela - falta de recurso e problemas na compra de material. / The housing using a self-construction with mutual-help still used by some agencies to reduce the production costs and help reduce the housing deficit in the country is the focus of this work. Your goal is to evaluate the management of mutualhelp works with the development of criteria to study the project management, covering production management, supply management, personnel management, environmental management, security management, cost management and quality of the product. To this end, the work presents a bibliographic review of mutual-help building, with history and concepts, defines the criteria for evaluating the management performance of the work and judges it in two cases. Both had a regular assessment, being part of planning the most critical. The duration of the work was conditioned to the problems encountered outside the work - lack of resources and problems in the purchase of equipment.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-11T13:40:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Elane Cristina Lima da Silva.pdf: 2705441 bytes, checksum: a4e5d9445aea0df1cd5ee6c286ec3930 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-12-21 / The study of the way of life of different social groups that inhabit the ecosystem traditional Amazon calls for the existing understanding of the relationship of man with the abundant nature that involves. With this understanding, this study aims to examine the dynamics of community relations in the Amazon, centralizing practices of mutual aid developed by social groups riparian of Tauarú, in the municipality of Tabatinga-AM. A reflection on the issue is guided from an analytical approach, through a case study of a qualitative nature, considering the quantitative data collected from a number of techniques and tools for search mutually complementary, as the application forms, semi-structured, formal and informal conversations, home visits and direct observation. The analysis of information collected in the community became more clear the distinctions between the various nuclei riparian community in the Amazon. With such reference in Tauarú was identified sociopolitical an organization founded under the foundations of the Church of the Holy Cross and community associations of Farmers and Fishermen, who maintain the practice of mutual aid developed in the community. In Tauarú, the practice of mutual aid, which is under the organizational arrangements of group effort and ajuri, stand out for their use as a potential tool for improving the quality of life of the community, and express a network of joints of the different dimensions of life in community riverside, which provides a dynamic community, with the external environment surrounding. When considering such practices descortinam itself on the opportunities and alternatives cultural achieved by groups with views bordering the confrontation of problems vivenciadas in communities in the Amazon, which should be taken as references in the formulation of public policy directed to these social segments / O estudo do modo de vida dos diferentes grupos sociais tradicionais que habitam o ecossistema amazônico solicita a compreensão da relação existente do homem com a abundante natureza que o envolve. Partindo desse entendimento,o presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a dinâmica das relações comunitárias na Amazônia, centralizando nas práticas de ajuda mútua desenvolvidas pelos grupos sociais ribeirinhos de Tauarú, no município de Tabatinga-AM. A reflexão acerca do tema se orientou a partir de uma abordagem analítica, por intermédio de um estudo de caso de natureza qualitativa, considerando os dados quantitativos coletados a partir de um conjunto de técnicas e instrumentos de pesquisa complementares entre si, como a aplicação de formulários, entrevistas semi-estruturadas, conversas formais e informais, visitas domiciliares e observação direta. A análise das informações coletadas na comunidade tornou mais evidente as distinções existentes entre os diferentes núcleos comunitários ribeirinhos na Amazônia. Partindo dessa referência, em Tauarú foi identificado uma organização sociopolítica fundada sob as bases da Igreja Santa Cruz e das associações comunitárias de Agricultores e Pescadores, que sustentam as práticas de ajuda mútua desenvolvidas na comunidade. Em Tauarú, as práticas de ajuda mútua, que acontecem sob as modalidades organizativas de mutirão e ajuri, se destacam pelo seu uso como potencial instrumento para melhoria na qualidade de vida dos comunitários, e expressam uma rede de articulações das diferentes dimensões da vida em comunidade ribeirinha, a qual determina a dinâmica comunitária, com o contexto externo envolvente. Contudo, ao analisar tais práticas descortinam-se as possibilidades e as alternativas culturais alcançadas pelos grupos ribeirinhos com vistas ao enfrentamento das problemáticas vivenciadas em comunidades na Amazônia, que devem ser tomadas como referências nas formulações de política públicas direcionadas a esses segmentos sociais

A construção de habitação por meio de sistema de mutirão, ainda utilizada por alguns órgãos públicos a fim de reduzir os custos da obra e ajudar na redução do déficit habitacional no país é o foco deste trabalho. Seu objetivo é a avaliação da gestão de obras de mutirão, com o desenvolvimento de critérios para estudar a gestão do empreendimento, abordando gestão de produção, gestão de suprimentos, gestão de pessoas, gestão ambiental, gestão de segurança, gestão de custos e qualidade do produto. Com esse fim, o trabalho apresenta uma revisão bibliográfica sobre mutirão, com histórico e conceitos, define os critérios para a avaliação da gestão de execução da obra e a avalia em dois casos. Ambos tiveram uma avaliação regular, sendo a parte do planejamento a mais crítica. A duração da obra ficou condicionada às dificuldades encontradas fora dela - falta de recurso e problemas na compra de material. / The housing using a self-construction with mutual-help still used by some agencies to reduce the production costs and help reduce the housing deficit in the country is the focus of this work. Your goal is to evaluate the management of mutualhelp works with the development of criteria to study the project management, covering production management, supply management, personnel management, environmental management, security management, cost management and quality of the product. To this end, the work presents a bibliographic review of mutual-help building, with history and concepts, defines the criteria for evaluating the management performance of the work and judges it in two cases. Both had a regular assessment, being part of planning the most critical. The duration of the work was conditioned to the problems encountered outside the work - lack of resources and problems in the purchase of equipment.

Substance use disorders (SUDs) affect a significant portion of the population and are noteworthy public health concerns. Mutual help organizations (MHOs) such as Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous are considered evidence-based practices for SUDs. Despite a growing body of research examining mechanisms of change in MHOs, relatively few investigations of 12-step organizations have been theory-driven. Theory-based models of recovery provide a more comprehensive view of the range of individual factors affecting individuals in recovery and how and why they might engage in recovery-related behaviors. Stress and coping theory fills a gap in explaining how improvements occur as a result of MHO recovery engagement from a bio-psycho-social perspective. Although some recovery program-related mechanisms of change in MHOs have proven to be important factors in promoting long-term recovery from SUDs, fewer studies have examined what factors may influence participation in recovery practices. Using a sample of community-based Narcotics Anonymous members from 26 U.S. states, the relationships between stress and engagement in various recovery practices are examined from the perspective of a psychobiological, SUD-specific stress and coping framework. It is hypothesized that the relationship between stress and recovery practice engagement is moderated by abstinence duration, such that individuals at lower levels of abstinence duration would have fewer coping resources to mitigate stress and therefore would evidence a greater association between stress and engagement in higher levels of recovery practices. Results indicated the stress-recovery practice involvement relationship was not moderated by abstinence duration, and stress was not significantly associated with any recovery practices. However, helpfulness of social support received from individuals in recovery, abstinence duration, neuroticism, and substance use severity all significantly predicted recovery practice involvement. Gaining additional understanding of mechanisms that influence recovery involvement will allow clinicians and researchers to enhance interventions and facilitate involvement in beneficial aspects of recovery programs.

Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) generally are understood as disordered behaviors, and recovery from AUDs frequently is regarded in terms of positive and constructive changes in those behaviors. However, a large proportion of recovering individuals describe the experience of recovery from AUDs as consisting of both behavioral and affective changes. The affective changes that characterize recovery have been referred to as constituting “emotional sobriety,” which can be understood as a type of dynamic equilibrium with respect to the variability of the valence and intensity of affective experiences. Here, we describe neuroanatomical and behavioral correlates of emotional sobriety, as well as sex differences, through three independent but complimentary studies. In Study 1, we examined the association between the duration of abstinence (DOA) from alcohol and volumetric measures of the Brain Reward System (BRS) and its subregions, among groups of normal control (NC; n = 60) and AUD participants (n = 60). We found volumetric differences of BRS regions known to be involved in affective processing in association with different DOA. For example, long-term abstainers (greater than five years) exhibited less volume in the cingulate cortex, relative to NCs, and AUD women exhibited higher insular volume than AUD men in association with abstinence. In Study 2, we examined the association between abstinence and differences in affective states. Short-/mid-term abstainers (less than five years) exhibited affective dysregulation, relative to NCs, whereas long-term abstainers exhibited relatively normal affective states. AUD women exhibited higher positive affect than AUD men in association with abstinence. In Study 3, we examined the independent influence of mutual-help organization (MHO) activity upon affective states, over and above the effect observed in association with abstinence. Greater degrees of MHO activity were observed to be associated with increases in measures of positive affect, and sex differences also were detected in this association, with AUD women exhibiting higher positive affect than AUD men. Altogether, the findings of this dissertation indicate that the behavioral and affective changes that characterize recovery from AUDs emerge together in a dynamic, recursive interrelationship that is mediated through discrete corresponding neuroadaptations at the level of the BRS.

There is extensive literature available on the topic of recovery from alcohol abuse. The research focus of this study explores diverse ways in which the practice of faith and spirituality in any form have affected individuals’ recovery and wellness from a post-positivist perspective. The following question is addressed: How does faith and spirituality impact the recovery process and wellness of alcohol abusers? The study was conducted by interviewing volunteer members of three Alcoholics Anonymous mutual-help groups located in Southern California. Participants were asked 15 open ending questions interview. The study uses open and axial coding for analysis. The indirect variables (IV) for this study are faith and spirituality and the direct variables (DV) are recovery and wellness. Qualitative data has been analyzed using Nvivo data analysis software. Some of the themes that emerged from the interviews after coding were family history, willingness to recover, sense of hope, acquired coping skills, belonging to a healing community, and long-lasting sobriety. The analysis of the interviews and these themes showed a positive correlation between the practice of faith and spirituality and recovery and wellness among the pool of participants. Alcoholics with three or more years attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings reported that they earned at least one year of sobriety through being willing to recover, having a sense of hope, the practice of new skills and spiritual tools, being consistent in attending the group meetings, and being at service of other alcoholics.

Submitted by Maria de Lourdes Mariano (lmariano@ufscar.br) on 2017-01-17T16:51:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NASCIMENTO_Rogeria_2015.pdf: 4206834 bytes, checksum: cd8957da95d610603c4bf98a6c3a10dc (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria de Lourdes Mariano (lmariano@ufscar.br) on 2017-01-17T16:51:43Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 NASCIMENTO_Rogeria_2015.pdf: 4206834 bytes, checksum: cd8957da95d610603c4bf98a6c3a10dc (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria de Lourdes Mariano (lmariano@ufscar.br) on 2017-01-17T16:51:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 NASCIMENTO_Rogeria_2015.pdf: 4206834 bytes, checksum: cd8957da95d610603c4bf98a6c3a10dc (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-17T16:52:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 NASCIMENTO_Rogeria_2015.pdf: 4206834 bytes, checksum: cd8957da95d610603c4bf98a6c3a10dc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-11-06 / Não recebi financiamento / The research is linked with the Education StrictuSensu Post-Graduation Program of UFSCar – Sorocaba and started with the participation in a group of homosexual/transgenderparents that used to arrange meetings of mutual help to fight against homophobia in the family context, the GPH, that has been established as a public policy in Sorocaba-SP since April/2013. The investigation was takento find out the limits and possibilities of this homophobia combat space through the presentation and analysis of categories and social conventions that merge there. From the theoretical field of gender and post-structuralistsexuality, it was sought to investigate the relations between families and homosexual/transgender, particularly the lives of the parents with the objective of comprehending and integrating their children. Because learning and investigating this relationship space is a process that cannot be measured to quantifiable variables, this research is qualitative. The methodological work was accomplished through the bibliographical research of documents and field studies, using the following procedures: documental analysis, interviews, prioritizing the participating observation and speech quantitative analysis in the perspective of events that took place in the maternity. The most difficult elements of this journey is the binary speech inheritance – man/woman, male/female, straight/homo – produced and reproduced daily inside the homophobic speech as in those that in some way are favorable to gender diversity and sexual orientation. The difficulties felt and supposedly faced by the GPH parents and the categories and social conventions mobilized in this journey were considered to be linked to differences built – social and culturally – translated in power relationships that rank gender, rendering inferior all forms that do not correspond to the linearity of sex, gender, desire and sexual practice. The implementation and participation at the GPH Sorocaba shown, not only the strength of heteronormativity, but also that the different fugitive form of being and living the genders and sexualities, generally not accepted but tolerated, highlighting that there is no social convention detachment in this context. At the same time, the attribution of new senses, the questioning of built “truths” that, for a long time, were naturalized and reproduced by these LGBT parents shows that public policies aimed to homophobic confrontation in family context have an important role to mitigate it. / A pesquisa está vinculada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Strictu Sensu da UFSCar - Sorocaba e se iniciou com a participação em um grupo de pais de homo/transexuais que realizava encontros de ajuda mútua para o combate à homofobia no contexto familiar, o GPH, que se estabeleceu como política pública em Sorocaba-SP a partir de abril de 2013. Buscou-se investigar quais são os limites e as possibilidades que se estabelecem nesse espaço no combate à homofobia por meio da apresentação e análise das categorias e convenções sociais que emergem nesse espaço. A partir do campo teórico dos estudos de gênero e sexualidade de matriz pós-estruturalista, procurou-se investigar as relações entre famílias e homo/transexualidades, em especial as trajetórias vividas por pais e mães com o objetivo de compreender e integrar seus filhos e filhas. Por investigar e apreender esse espaço de relações, um processo que não pode ser reduzido à operacionalização de variáveis, esta é uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo. O trabalho metodológico ocorreu a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica documental e de campo com a utilização dos seguintes procedimentos: análise documental, entrevista, com prioridade para a observação participante e a análise qualitativa dos discursos, na perspectiva de acontecimentos discursivos que se efetivam no âmbito da materialidade. Pode-se identificar como elementos dificultadores dessa trajetória a herança dos discursos binários – homem/mulher, feminino/masculino, hetero/homo – produzidos e reproduzidos cotidianamente tanto em discursos de cunho homofóbico quanto naqueles que, de alguma forma, são favoráveis à diversidade de gênero e orientação sexual. Considerou-se que as dificuldades sentidas e supostamente enfrentadas por pais e mães do GPH e as categorias e convenções sociais mobilizadas nas trajetórias estariam atreladas às diferenças construídas – social e culturalmente - traduzidas em relações de poder que hierarquizam o sexo e tornam inferior todas as formas que não correspondem à linearidade sexo- gênero- desejo e prática sexual. A implementação e participação no GPH Sorocaba mostrou não apenas a força exercida pela heteronormatividade, mas também que as diferentes formas fugidias de ser e viver os gêneros e as sexualidades, de modo geral, não são aceitas, mas sim toleradas. Isso evidencia que não há total desprendimento das convenções sociais nesse espaço. Ao mesmo tempo, a atribuição de novos sentidos e o questionamento de “verdades” construídas e que foram por um longo período, naturalizadas e reproduzidas por esses pais e mães de LGBTs, mostram que políticas públicas voltadas ao enfrentamento da homofobia, no contexto familiar, podem ter um papel importante para mitigá-la.

黎玲寶. / "2005年2月". / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 2005. / 參考文獻(leaves 136-140). / "2005 nian 2 yue". / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Li Lingbao. / Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2005. / Can kao wen xian (leaves 136-140). / 圖片及相片 --- p.iii / 表格及圖表 --- p.iv / 致謝 --- p.v / 摘要（中文） --- p.vi / 摘要（英文） --- p.vii / Chapter 第一章 --- 導論 --- p.1-22 / 研究背景 --- p.1 / 硏究主題 --- p.2 / 硏究目的 --- p.6 / 相關文獻 --- p.6 / 硏究方法 --- p.16 / 硏究中遇到的困難 --- p.21 / 硏究意義 --- p.22 / Chapter 第二章 --- 基層家庭互助會 --- p.23-42 / 荃灣合一社會服務中心 --- p.24 / 基層會的管理架構和會員情況 --- p.27 / 會員服務 --- p.30 / 權益工作 --- p.34 / 總結 --- p.41 / Chapter 第三章 --- 綜援家庭之生計及經濟難題 --- p.43-70 / 因綜援金產生之問題 --- p.47 / 生活開支（一）：食物開支 --- p.51 / 生活開支（二）：子女教育及醫藥開支 --- p.57 / 生活開支（三）：住屋租金 --- p.62 / 失去經濟收入的主導權 --- p.63 / 總結 --- p.68 / Chapter 第四章 --- 綜援家庭所面對之壓力及社交關係 --- p.71-97 / (一）傳媒報 導 --- p.71 / (二）與社工相處的壓 力 --- p.74 / (三）來自義工朋友的壓 力 --- p.78 / (四）社會人士歧視的壓 力 --- p.80 / 受訪家庭所面對的歧視情況 --- p.83 / 社交關係 --- p.91 / 總結 --- p.97 / Chapter 第五章 --- 家庭及價値觀 --- p.98-118 / 父母寄望子女成材 --- p.100 / 家庭的維繫 --- p.103 / 抗拒領取綜援 --- p.106 / 有經濟價値才是「正確」 --- p.107 / 樂觀積極，以「平常心」面對困難 --- p.111 / 相信命運？ --- p.114 / 總結 --- p.117 / Chapter 第六章 --- 總結 --- p.119-126 / 受訪家庭之需要 --- p.120 / 貧窮問題 --- p.122 / 貧窮文化之體現？ --- p.123 / 結語 --- p.124 / 附錄一深入硏究的家庭之基本資料 --- p.127-129 / 附錄二基層會通訊內容：香港貧窮線硏究的專題介紹 --- p.130 / 附錄三基層會通訊內容：提供最新的綜援金額資料 --- p.131 / 附錄四綜援金額計算表 --- p.132-135 / 參考書目 --- p.136-140

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaKS.pdf: 949155 bytes, checksum: 510b8189ff7d40e57f75385d069921bc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-06-26 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / The research objective is explore practices to mutual help between CAPS users from the east and west regions of the city of Natal, RN, in Brazil. In the mental health field, we observe the care from substitutive services is based on technical knowledge where the person of the mental health professional is predominant. The Brazilian psychiatry reform invests in equipments and mental health care protocols, but it is necessary to invest more vigorously in new strategies and actors capable of obtaining resources to achieve this goal, such as the users. If one cornerstone of the psychiatric reform consists of changing the type of relationship established with the person with mental disorders, why this relationship, nowadays, is still dominated by technique and unevenness, where on one side we have a person who knows something and who needs take care of someone, and on other side we have another who knows nothing and thus needs to be cared for? Starting from this problematization of the traditional methods of health/mental health care, an attempt was made to investigate in what ways the mutual help practices between people with mental disorders can realize potential avenues not yet explored within the scope of psychiatric reform. The objective of this research was to map possible mutual help practices among the users, and the technical understanding of such practices. For that, we took part in the daily activities of the CAPS, mapping the experiences of mutual help among users. In addition, we accompanied the users in external activities (such as return home, trips, etc), and we had roundtables with the professionals. The research was guided by theoretical methodological references of the institutional analysis. The results pointed to a lack of behaviors of mutual help or support among users, something that can probably be explained by the service work dynamics, as well as the relationship between technicians and users, which has a tendency to create hurdles for meetings among users, as well as being non-conducive to theirempowerment / Essa pesquisa objetivou investigar pr?ticas de ajuda m?tua entre usu?rios dos CAPS leste e oeste da cidade de Natal-RN. No campo da sa?de mental, observamos que o cuidado proporcionado pelos servi?os substitutivos tende a ser pautado pelo saber t?cnico onde a figura do profissional predomina. A reforma psiqui?trica brasileira tem investido em equipamentos e pol?ticas de aten??o em sa?de mental, mas ? preciso investir mais fortemente em novas estrat?gias e atores capazes de agenciar for?as instituintes a esse movimento, tais como os usu?rios. Se um dos eixos da reforma psiqui?trica consiste em uma mudan?a no tipo de rela??o que se estabelece com o portador de transtorno mental, porque essa rela??o, nos dias de hoje, ainda se configura de maneira t?cnica e desigual, onde de um lado h? um sujeito que sabe e deve cuidar e de outro um que nada sabe, devendo, portanto, ser cuidado? Partindo dessa problematiza??o acerca dos modos tradicionais de cuidado em sa?de/sa?de mental, buscou-se investigar de que maneira as pr?ticas de ajuda m?tua entre portadores de transtorno mental podem agenciar potencialidades ainda n?o exploradas no ?mbito da reforma psiqui?trica. O objetivo da pesquisa foi mapear poss?veis pr?ticas de ajuda entre os usu?rios, bem como a concep??o dos t?cnicos sobre tais pr?ticas. Para isso, participamos cotidianamente das atividades desenvolvidas nos CAPS, mapeando as experi?ncias de ajuda entre os usu?rios. Al?m disso, acompanhamos os usu?rios nos ambientes extra-servi?os (volta para casa, passeios, etc.), e realizamos rodas de conversa com os profissionais. A pesquisa foi orientada pelo referencial te?rico-metodol?gico da an?lise institucional. Os resultados apontaram para uma falta de atitudes de ajuda ou suporte m?tuo entre usu?rios, provavelmente explicado pela din?mica de funcionamento do servi?o e pela rela??o entre t?cnicos e usu?rios, que tende a dificultar encontros entre usu?rios, al?m de n?o favorecerem o empoderamento dos mesmos.

A maioria dos casos de pessoas que usam algum tipo de substância psicoativa decorre da expectativa de obtenção de algum benefício da mesma, seja pela experiência de prazer ou alívio da dor. Muitas dessas pessoas se tornam dependentes ao longo da vida e muitas delas necessitarão de algum tipo de tratamento para conseguir parar de usar substâncias psicoativas. O uso de substâncias psicoativas causa grandes mudanças nas relações sociais e familiares e até mesmo mudanças físicas e neurológicas no próprio usuário. Existem várias modalidades de tratamento, podendo ser eficazes ou não. Quem basicamente determina a eficácia do tratamento é o dependente, pela sua voluntariedade de querer parar de usar substâncias psicoativas. No entanto, é possível que elementos externos sejam fatores de risco para a recaída ou sirvam como proteção. A reinserção social, quando bem trabalhada, já durante a internação, pode ser fator de proteção para manutenção da abstinência. A recuperação que só focaliza a abstinência, sem se preocupar com o entorno social, a mudança de vida e de atitudes tende a não ter tanto sucesso. As redes sociais representadas no potencial da família, dos grupos de ajuda mútua e da comunidade religiosa, quando bem articuladas, preparadas e conectadas são preventivas da recaída. / Most cases of people using some kind of psychoactive substance elapses from the expectation of obtaining some benefit from it, by the pleasure experience or pain relief. Many of those people become dependent along life and many of them will need some kind of treatment to get to stop using psychoactive substances. The use of psychoactive substances causes great changes in the social and family relationships and even physical and neurological changes in the own user. Several treatment modalities exist, and they may be effective or not. Who basically determines the effectiveness of the treatment is the dependent, for his own wish of wanting to stop using psychoactive substances. However, it is possible that external elements are risk factors for the relapse or serve as protection. The social reinsertion, when well worked, already during the internment, it can be protection factor for maintenance of the abstinence. The recovery that only focuses the abstinence, without worrying with the social environment, the life and attitudes changes tends to not to have so much success. The social nets acted in the potential of the family, of the groups of mutual help and of the religious community, when well articulate, prepared and connected they are preventive of the relapse.