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Water strategies for Swedish sustainable urban planning : A comparison between certification systems and urban water researchSjöholm, Pia January 2013 (has links)
Sustainable development is gaining more focus than ever, and sustainable urban water management is increasingly being incorporated in urban planning worldwide. Internationally, certification systems for sustainable urban planning have gained popularity, and a Swedish version of the British certification system BREEAM Communities is on its way. In this degree project the technical water related aspects of the certification system BREEAMCommunities are analyzed and compared with the corresponding aspects of the American certification system LEED for Neighborhood Development. Water related aspects of both systems are discussed on basis of research in sustainable urban water management. Difficult questions raised in managing the urban water of the future are e.g. climate changes and new technical solutions for storm water management.
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The impact of natural disasters on neighborhood change:longitudinal data analysisLee, Dalbyul 18 September 2012 (has links)
This dissertation seeks to explore the association between natural disasters and neighborhood change and further to examine the differential impact of natural disasters on neighborhood change according to the disaster itself, the rehabilitation efforts of local jurisdictions, and the characteristics of the affected neighborhoods. Using the longitudinal model, it examines the shifts in neighborhood change trajectory before and after natural disaster for three indicators (home values, poverty rate and racial diversity). The results find that natural disasters have a significant impact on the trend of neighborhood change, reducing variation in the indicators within neighborhood. Home values and racial diversity of neighborhoods are likely to immediately decrease after natural disasters but not to shift in subsequent rate of change,while poverty rates are likely to instantly increase in the aftermath of the disasters and to annually decline over time. This dissertation also explores the differential effects on neighborhood change according to intensity of natural disaster, neighborhoods? average income and the location. The results of the analyses are like the following: 1) the neighborhoods which the more intense disasters hit are more likely to experience the rapid decline in home values and an instant increase in their poverty rates than those which the less intense disaster hit. On the other hand, the more intense natural disasters are more likely to increase neighborhoods? racial diversity than the less intense natural disasters, while natural disasters themselves are likely to decrease it. 2) natural disasters might have the more adverse impacts on low- and high-income neighborhoods than moderate-income neighborhoods and that the impacts on low-income neighborhoods are most severe. More importantly, the adverse impacts in low-income neighborhoods might be long lasting. 3)neighborhoods in suburban areas, compared to neighborhoods in the central cities, are likely to decrease in their home values after natural disasters and to increase in their poverty rates. Finally, the findings of this dissertation confirms its main arguments that a natural disaster affects the trend of neighborhood change and intervenes in the path of change over time and that natural disasters differentially shift neighborhoods according to their characteristics. Further it suggests that these neighborhood changes, once accelerated by a natural disaster, further polarize residential populations on a metropolitan neighborhood scale.
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Public Housing Relocation and Its Effect on Residents' Self-esteem and Self-efficacyDorrington, Amanda 10 May 2014 (has links)
In 2008, Atlanta was the first city in the United States to completely eliminate its high-rise public housing projects. Georgia State University professors Drs. Ruel, Oakley, and Reid undertook a three-year study to determine the health, behavior, and attitudes of residents both before and after relocation. This study sought to determine whether residents' self-esteem and self-efficacy improved after relocation into areas that have lower levels of social disorder and poor housing conditions. Overall, results show that while housing conditions, social disorder, and fear of crime had little or no significant effect on changes in residents' self-esteem, an improvement in these indicators in residents' new neighborhoods had a significant effect on self-efficacy. The significance of decreased social disorder and poor housing conditions, as well as fear of crime on residents' self-efficacy (but not self-esteem) has important implications for future research regarding neighborhood and housing effects as well as public housing relocation.
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"They're not including us!" : neighbourhood deprivation and older adults' leisure time physical activity participation : a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Applied Science at Lincoln University /Annear, M. J. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M. Appl. Sc.) -- Lincoln University, 2008. / Also available via the World Wide Web.
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Non-shelter outcomes of housing : a case study of the relationships between housing and children's schooling /Young, Peter, January 2002 (has links)
Thesis (M. Phil.)--Dept. of Architecture, Design Science and Planning, Faculty of Architecture, University of Sydney, 2003. / Bibliography: leaves 164-171.
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Non-shelter outcomes of housing a case study of the relationships between housing and children's schooling /Young, P. January 2002 (has links)
Thesis (M. Phil.)--University of Sydney, 2003. / Title from title screen (viewed Apr. 28, 2008). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy to the Dept. of Architecture, Design Science and Planning, Faculty of Architecture. Degree awarded 2003; thesis submitted 2002. Includes bibliography. Also available in print form.
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Vertical neighborhood /He, Wenxi, January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (M.Arch.) - Carleton University, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 85-92). Also available in electronic format on the Internet.
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Not in my 'hood : social control, ethnicity, and crime in Seattle's international district /Cho, Andrew San Aung. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Washington, 2008. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 174-185).
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Guo yu jia zhi jian Shanghai lin li de shi min tuan ti yu she qu yun dong de min zu zhi = Between the family and the state : an ethnography of the civil associations and community movements in a Shanghai lilong neighborhood /Zhu, Jiangang. January 2002 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2002. / Dao shi: Joseph Bosco. 880-03 Includes bibliographical references.
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The effect of group residence on the psycho-social well-being of elderly residents in public subsidized housing /Sham, Ka-hung, Joe. January 1997 (has links)
Thesis (M. Soc. Sc.)--University of Hong Kong, 1997. / Includes bibliographical references.
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