黃家儀. / "2007年9月" / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 2007. / 參考文獻(leaves 94-100). / "2007 nian 9 yue" / Abstract also in English. / Huang Jiayi. / Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2007. / Can kao wen xian (leaves 94-100). / 中文摘要 --- p.ii / 英文摘要 --- p.ii / 致謝 --- p.iii / 前言 --- p.1 / Chapter 第1章 --- 文獻回顧 --- p.3 / Chapter 1.1 --- 香港地區新石器時代中期陶器的硏究 --- p.4 / Chapter 1.2 --- 其他地區的陶器硏究 --- p.9 / Chapter 1.2.1 --- 類型學 --- p.10 / Chapter 1.2.2 --- 實驗考古學 --- p.11 / Chapter 1.2.3 --- 民族考古學調查 --- p.13 / Chapter 1.3 --- 製陶工藝、陶器生產及流動與文化發展及社會結構的關係 --- p.14 / Chapter 1.4 --- 綜合硏究 --- p.17 / Chapter 1.5 --- 論文結構 --- p.18 / Chapter 1.6 --- 小結 --- p.18 / Chapter 第2章 --- 本硏究的重要性、硏究方法及田野選址 --- p.20 / Chapter 2.1 --- 硏究重要性 --- p.20 / Chapter 2.2 --- 硏究方法 --- p.21 / Chapter 2.3 --- 田野選址及介紹 --- p.24 / Chapter 2.4 --- 小結 --- p.27 / Chapter 第3章 --- 製陶工藝實驗方法及結果 --- p.30 / Chapter 3.1 --- 深灣出土陶器分期 --- p.30 / Chapter 3.2 --- 實驗器物的選擇 --- p.31 / Chapter 3.3 --- 原料的選擇、煉土處理及時間 --- p.34 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- 原料選擇 --- p.34 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- 陶土處理及煉土時間 --- p.37 / Chapter 3.4 --- 成型方法 --- p.38 / Chapter 3.5 --- 裝飾器物 --- p.41 / Chapter 3.6 --- 乾燥時間 --- p.44 / Chapter 3.7 --- 燒製工藝 --- p.45 / Chapter 3.7.1 --- 燒製溫度和方法 --- p.45 / Chapter 3.7.2 --- 燃料 --- p.48 / Chapter 3.7.3 --- 燒製時間 --- p.49 / Chapter 3.8 --- 小結 --- p.49 / Chapter 第4章 --- 香港及鄰近地區新石器時代中期陶器形態分析 --- p.52 / Chapter 4.1 --- 香港的代表性遺址 --- p.59 / Chapter 4.2 --- 上述遺址的年代序列 --- p.60 / Chapter 4.3 --- 陶器形態定性比較 --- p.61 / Chapter 4.3.1 --- 陶質及羼料 --- p.62 / Chapter 4.3.2 --- 紋飾 --- p.63 / Chapter 4.3.3 --- 口沿及足部形態分析 --- p.65 / Chapter 4.4 --- 陶器形態定量比較 --- p.69 / Chapter 4.5 --- 小結 --- p.71 / Chapter 第5章 --- 香港新石器時代中期的製陶工藝及文化發展 --- p.73 / Chapter 5.1 --- 製陶工藝 --- p.73 / Chapter 5.2 --- 文化發展 --- p.75 / Chapter 5.3 --- 香港地區及環珠江口地區的文化交流 --- p.83 / Chapter 5.4 --- 小結 --- p.86 / Chapter 第6章 --- 結論 --- p.87 / 參考書目 --- p.94 / 圖表列 --- p.101 / 附錄I 2005年深灣出土陶片樣本照片 --- p.103 / 附錄II 2005年深灣出土陶片樣本顯微鏡照片 --- p.106 / 附錄III香港及鄰近地區代表性考古學遺址陶器形態分析 --- p.108 / 附錄IV香港和鄰近地區及長江中下游圈足盤形態主因子分析測量數據 --- p.114 / 附錄V香港和鄰近地區陶器化學成份主因子分析測量數據 --- p.117

楊軻. / "2010年6月" / "2010 nian 6 yue" / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 125-129). / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Yang Ke. / Chapter 第一章 --- 前言 --- p.1 / Chapter 第一節 --- 什麼是尖狀器 --- p.2 / Chapter 第二節 --- 尖狀器在香港史前研究中的重要性 --- p.4 / Chapter 第三節 --- 本文的基本結構 --- p.7 / Chapter 第二章 --- 文獻回顧 --- p.9 / Chapter 第一節 --- 香港史前考古學概述 --- p.9 / Chapter 一、 --- 考古發展簡史 --- p.9 / Chapter 二、 --- 考古文化分期 --- p.13 / Chapter 第二節 --- 香港史前考古學相關研究回顧 --- p.16 / Chapter 一、 --- 田野方法 --- p.16 / Chapter 二、 --- 石器研究回顧 --- p.18 / Chapter 1. --- 石器研究概述 --- p.18 / Chapter 2. --- 尖狀器研究 --- p.20 / Chapter 第三節 --- 實驗考古及微痕分析的研究方法 --- p.22 / Chapter 一、 --- 微痕分析發展簡史 --- p.22 / Chapter 二、 --- "介紹“運作過程""" --- p.24 / Chapter 三、 --- 微痕分析在香港的運用 --- p.26 / Chapter 第四節 --- 本文研究的目的和方法 --- p.27 / Chapter 一、 --- 研究目的 --- p.28 / Chapter 二、 --- 研究方法 --- p.29 / Chapter 第三章 --- 尖狀器的類型學研究 --- p.31 / Chapter 第一節 --- 所選遺址簡介及所選標本描述 --- p.31 / Chapter 第二節 --- 香港尖狀器的分類 --- p.34 / Chapter 第三節 --- 香港尖狀器的演變特徵 --- p.39 / Chapter 一、 --- 形態學和測量學的分析 --- p.39 / Chapter 二、 --- 各型式在各期的變化 --- p.44 / Chapter 三、 --- 尖狀器與不同時期的工具套 --- p.46 / Chapter 第四節 --- 小結 --- p.50 / Chapter 第四章 --- 尖狀器的實驗考古學研究 --- p.52 / Chapter 第一節 --- 複製品的製作和使用過程 --- p.52 / Chapter 第二節 --- 實驗標本的微痕觀察 --- p.59 / Chapter 第三節 --- 小結 --- p.64 / Chapter 第五章 --- 尖狀器的製作工藝與功能分析 --- p.65 / Chapter 第一節 --- 石料分析 --- p.65 / Chapter 第二節 --- 出土標本製作工藝觀察 --- p.67 / Chapter 第三節 --- 出土標本與實驗標本的微痕對比和功能分析 --- p.73 / Chapter 一、 --- 出土標本微痕觀察 --- p.73 / Chapter 二、 --- 微痕對比及功能分析 --- p.75 / Chapter 第四節 --- 小結 --- p.78 / Chapter 第六章 --- 尖狀器與各遺址的物質文化 --- p.82 / Chapter 第一節 --- 行為模式 --- p.83 / Chapter 一、 --- 深灣遺址 --- p.84 / Chapter 二、 --- 沙下遺址 --- p.87 / Chapter 三、 --- 東灣仔遺址 --- p.90 / Chapter 第二節 --- 生業模式 --- p.93 / Chapter 一、 --- 深灣遺址 --- p.93 / Chapter 二、 --- 沙下遺址 --- p.96 / Chapter 三、 --- 東灣仔遺址 --- p.98 / Chapter 第三節 --- 聚落形態 --- p.100 / Chapter 一、 --- 深灣遺址 --- p.101 / Chapter 二、 --- 沙下遺址 --- p.104 / Chapter 三、 --- 東灣仔遺址 --- p.109 / Chapter 第四節 --- 小結 --- p.111 / Chapter 第七章 --- 結語 --- p.114 / Chapter 一、 --- 尖狀器的功能及其從事的經濟活動 --- p.114 / Chapter 二、 --- 尖狀器與香港物質史前文化 --- p.116 / Chapter 1. --- 不同時期遺址的尖狀器 --- p.117 / Chapter 2. --- 不同時期尖狀器的製作工藝 --- p.118 / Chapter 3. --- 尖狀器及文化變遷 --- p.120 / Chapter 三、 --- 本研究的啟木與局限 --- p.121 / 參考文獻 --- p.125 / 圖版 --- p.130

(in English): This paper focuses mainly on the problem of the Mesolithic-Neolithic contact in the Iron Gates gorge at the turn of the 7th and 6th millenniums BC. A special emphasis is put on the eponymous site of Lepenski Vir. From a geographic point of view, this area represents a natural border between countries Serbia and Romania. There, in different layers and at different locations, were excavated and explored settlements documenting activities and social contact between the Mesolithic and Neolithic populations, as well as the transition from the Mesolithic way of life to the sedentary Neolithic one. The first part of the paper is devoted to an overview of scientific research, a development of views on the process of Neolitization and all the important aspects of culture. The second part deals with the examination of the first form of contact between Mesolithic and Neolithic populations based on the results of natural and archaeological research with theoretical application of the migration model, from the American anthropologist David W. Anthony.

Habilitationsschrift--Bochum, 1973. / Vol. 1 includes index.

Habilitationsschrift--Bochum, 1973. / Vol. 1 includes index.

What cognitive and cultural mechanisms facilitated the agricultural transition? In this thesis, I evaluated the hypothesis that ritual action involving large groups of people meeting regularly created a significant sense of collective purpose to bring about the social cohesion necessary for agriculture. I test this hypothesis against the archaeological record in two distinct regions: south west Asia and north-western Europe. Following Whitehouse's (2000) Modes of Religiosity theory, I show that the agricultural transition in both regions is connected with a shift from an imagistic to an increasingly doctrinal mode of religious behaviour. This result is important because it brings together insights from the prehistoric archaeology and cognitive anthropology to generate new knowledge about the agricultural transition.

No / Excavation at a cropmark enclosure in the Upper Severn Valley was undertaken to try and obtain material from which to provide relative and absolute dating for the site. Lying within an area rich in Neolithic and Bronze Age archaeology and in close proximity to a proven long barrow, the conventional later prehistoric date postulated for the enclosure was questioned. Excavation proved the site to have been a ditched enclosure with internal bank and a possible gate structure. Post-pits ran inside the bank. Finds were few but radiocarbon dates from the floor of the ditch proved the early Neolithic credentials of the monument which seemed to have continued in use for at least some 500 years.

The work presented in this dissertation explores the nature of agro-pastoral strategies developed by Neolithic farmers as a way to understand how early food production was inter-twined with environmental and socio-economic opportunities and constraints. Towards this end, a multi-isotope approach is used to address questions of scale and intensity of crop cultivation and animal management at the archaeological sites of Kouphovouno, southern Greece, Makriyalos, northern Greece, and Çatalhöyük, south-central Turkey. Measurements of stable carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and strontium isotope values of carbonized plant remains, human and animal bone collagen and animal tooth enamel are used to examine the similarities and differences in the types of treatments that individual species of plants and animals received during the agricultural cycle at the distinct locations. The results show that farmers at the three sites developed variable methods for exploiting the arable and pastoral landscape and catering to their economic and culinary needs. The discussion considers the implications of these findings to our understanding of the complexity and adaptability of early farming systems.

No description available.

This research focused on the petrographic analysis of prehistoric ceramics within the East Midlands. Prior assessments have been intermittent and not drawn together by a research-based agenda, with a few notable exceptions. This research uses petrographic analysis to shed light on early prehistoric society within Leicestershire, a county overlooked in comparison to other regions. The aim of this research was to investigate the procurement of raw materials and the subsequent production of Neolithic and early Bronze Age ceramics in Leicestershire, placing the county in its regional context. Petrographic slides from several early prehistoric sites were produced and analysed to determine the presence of any non-local material within the fabric of the ceramics. Existing petrographic data from other sites in the East Midlands were used as a comparative data set to test whether the ceramics from Leicestershire were typical or atypical of the wider production and procurement pattern. The results of the petrographic analysis on the Leicestershire sites indicated that the clay and inclusions were most likely of local origin, with no definitive evidence for non-local inclusions. However, the results from the comparative petrographic data obtained from sites within the wider East Midlands does support the movement of raw materials and/or finished ceramic products within the region. Preferential sources appear to have been continually exploited, both chronologically and geographically. The prime target of the exploitation was the Charnwood Forest area of Leicestershire, with groups from Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire utilising this resource in addition to more local groups within Leicestershire.