No description available.

No description available.

Sammanfattning Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka den svenska metall- och verkstadsindustrins syn på nazismen och dess påverkan på det tyska folket och andra länder mellan åren 1932-1938. För att få reda på detta har vi studerat både arbetstagar- och arbetsgivarsidan genom att läsa båda sidornas förbundstidningar (Metallarbetaren och Verkstäderna). Deras syn skilde sig markant från varandra. Arbetstagarsidan skrev utan omsvep om hur utvecklingen tedde sig i Tyskland. Judeförföljelser, koncentrationsläger och de tyska arbetarnas elände var vardagsmat i Metallarbetarens spalter under den här perioden. Arbetsgivarsidan å sin sida teg om nazisternas oförrätter mot judar och de dåliga förhållandena i Tyskland. Detta berodde till stor del på att Tyskland var ett av Sveriges viktigaste exportländer och kritik mot de nazistiska ledarna skulle ha kunnat försämra den svensk-tyska handeln.

<p>Sammanfattning</p><p>Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka den svenska metall- och verkstadsindustrins syn på nazismen och dess påverkan på det tyska folket och andra länder mellan åren 1932-1938. För att få reda på detta har vi studerat både arbetstagar- och arbetsgivarsidan genom att läsa båda sidornas förbundstidningar (Metallarbetaren och Verkstäderna). Deras syn skilde sig markant från varandra. Arbetstagarsidan skrev utan omsvep om hur utvecklingen tedde sig i Tyskland. Judeförföljelser, koncentrationsläger och de tyska arbetarnas elände var vardagsmat i Metallarbetarens spalter under den här perioden. Arbetsgivarsidan å sin sida teg om nazisternas oförrätter mot judar och de dåliga förhållandena i Tyskland. Detta berodde till stor del på att Tyskland var ett av Sveriges viktigaste exportländer och kritik mot de nazistiska ledarna skulle ha kunnat försämra den svensk-tyska handeln.</p>

No description available.

Mémoire numérisé par la Division de la gestion de documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal.

Authority and conformism; social psychology of Nazism This thesis attends to Nazism from the perspective of social psychology. Its aim is to analyze Nazism by using chosen theoretical concepts of social psychology, namely authority and conformism. The work begins with the presentation of the concept of totalitarianism, when in the first instance the term totalitarianism is generally defined and then the great part of this chapter deals with the concept of totalitarianism in Hannah Arendt's conception. At the end of this chapter there are mentioned some limits of Hannah Arendt's conception. The ideology of Nazism is the content of the next chapter. There are terms ideology and Nazism defined and subsequently there is the goal and basic characterization of Nazi ideology given. The third chapter deals with the authority and the conformism as social psychological phenomena. The first part of this chapter defines conformism, lists the possible resolution of its causes and basic typology of its consequences. Furthermore, there are presented the most important classical studies in the field of the scientific study of conformism carried out by laboratory exepriments and briefly outlined the problems of disposal and situational approach. Next a brief treatise on modern individualism as a possible aspect of...

Social Psychology of Nazism; Law in the Third Reich This thesis deals with two essential aspects of the former Nazi Third Reich (1933-1945) - the law and social psychology such as conformism and authority. The aim of this thesis is to analyse and evaluate this problematic with a closer focus on a certain part of these two topics. The first part focuses on the basic terms and general context. There are described definitions of totalitarianism and Nazism in Germany and the history from the Weimar Republic to the end of the Third Reich. There is also chapter describing the role of propaganda in Nazi Germany, which was precisely managed and strongly influenced the German population. The second part of the text deals with Nazi law, old and new sources of law and especially well-known Nuremberg Laws, which are analysed in detail. Part of this chapter is focused on the comparison of Czech law and the law in the Third Reich, respectively whether and how is protected the state against undemocratic forms of government and this kind of political parties. The last part is focused on social psychology (selected phenomenon) which played an important role in the Third Reich - the conformism and authority. Emphasis was placed on practical experiments and concrete examples of these phenomena in Germany. Topic of this thesis...

The theme of my thesis is Conformity and Authority, social psychology of Nazism. The purpose of my thesis is to analyse human behaviour during the Nazi period, in particular human tendency to conformity behaviour and obedience to the authority. I have two main reasons to choose this concrete topic for my thesis. First of all I am psychologist and it is quite interesting for me to explore theme both from law and psychological point of view. Secondly, my great - grandfather was member of resistance during The Second World War. He was executed in concentration camp in 1942. Because of his choice I was personally interested in exploring nonconformal behaviour or heroism. The thesis is divided into ten chapters including The Introduction and The Conclusion. Chapter one is The Introduction and defines basic questions which I would like to answer in my thesis. I also present the structure of whole thesis there. The second chapter concentrates on my family story I mentioned before. I provide there more details about the story of my great- grandfather and consequences of his resolution for my family. Chapter three is devoted to Nazism and is subdivided into four subchapters - Definition, Leader, Rising of Nazism and Antisemitism. In chapter four I concentrate on Conformism. The aim of this chapter is to...

O presente trabalho propõe comparar os escritos de dois ideólogos pertencentes a dois importantes movimentos políticos do século XX: um do integralismo brasileiro e outro do nacional-socialismo alemão respectivamente: Gustavo Barroso e Gottfried Feder. Após uma leitura atenta das obras de cada um dos autores, redigidas nos anos 1920 e 1930, compreendemos que o conceito de capital financeiro foi de fundamental importância para que ambos desenvolvessem uma narrativa conspiratória que denunciava um complô judaico de conquista do mundo. Valendo-nos da História Conceitual, percebemos que as obras de Barroso e Feder significaram um momento-chave na história do conceito de capital financeiro, especialmente tendo em vista que ambos escreviam à luz da primeira hegemonia financeira. Entretanto, enquanto Barroso defendia uma luta de caráter universal contra o capital financeiro, Feder achava que tal luta deveria ser protagonizada pelo povo alemão. Ademais, se, por um lado, Barroso conseguiu permanecer como uma figura de proa do movimento integralista até a sua extinção em 1937, Feder, por outro, acabou marginalizado no cenário político após a ascensão nazista ao poder em 1933. / This paper aims at comparing the writings of two ideologues who belonged to two important political movements from the 20th century: one from the Brazilian integralism, and the other from German national-socialism Gustavo Barroso and Gottfried Feder, respectively. After a careful reading of these authors works, written on the 1920es and 1930es, we managed to understand that the concept of financial capital was of main importance for both authors to develop a conspiratorial narrative that uncovered a Jewish plot to conquer the world. Based on the Conceptual History, we noticed that the works of Barroso and Feder represented a key moment in the History of the concept of financial capital, especially considering that both of them wrote during the first financial hegemony. However, while Barroso, on the one hand, thought that the struggle against financial capital should be a universal struggle, Feder, on the other, believed that such struggle should have only the German people as its leading actor. Moreover, while Barroso managed to play a major role in the integralist movement until its ending on 1937, Feder ended up marginalized in the Nazi political scenario after the national-socialist seizure of power on 1933.