Magistro baigiamajame darbe išanalizuotas ir įvertintas trijų pažeidžiamiausių socialinės rizikos asmenų grupių, kurios kelia didelę grėsmę visuomenei, teisinės informacijos poreikis. Tai yra asmenys grįžę iš įkalinimo įstaigų ir asmenys priklausomi nuo alkoholio ar narkotikų. Šioms socialinės rizikos grupėms teisinės informacijos poreikių ugdymas ypatingas tuo, kad be teisės žinių jie nesugeba sąmoningai elgtis, suprasti keliamus reikalavimus, pasižymi didesne tikimybe patekti į socialinę atskirtį ir linkę nusikalsti. Remiantis atliktų tyrimų rezultatais daroma išvada, kad analizuojamų socialinės rizikos asmenų teisinės informacijos poreikis yra per mažas, jie nelinkę ieškoti teisinių žinių, nes mano, jog tai jiems yra nebūtina. Dauguma jų yra pasyvūs, jie patys nesuinteresuoti nieko daryti. Šios rizikos grupės išreikšta tendencija kaltinti aplink esančius kitus žmones, ignoravimas teisinės pagalbos yra pagrindinės priežastys dėl kurių jie ja nesidomi. Socialiniai rizikai priklausantys asmenys aktyviai vengia sužinoti bei susitikti su teikiančiais teisinę informaciją asmenimis, kas ir lemia jų teisinių žinių vakuumą. Jie nenoriai dalyvauja siūlomose priemonėse ir programose, jie priešinasi įsisavinant teisinius klausimus ir teisinėmis žiniomis paisyti teisės normas. Atlikto tyrimo duomenys parodė, kad teisinės informacijos poreikis turi būti ugdomas. Tai yra kompleksinis procesas, formuojamas valstybės ir visuomeninių ugdymo institucijų pajėgomis, jis turi būti skatinamas... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Need for legal information of three most vulnerable groups of people at social risk that endanger the society, was analyzed and evaluated in the Final work of Master. They are the people, those returned from the places of confinement and drug and alcohol addicts. The cultivation of the need for legal information for these groups of the people at social risk is special because without legal knowledge they are not able to act deliberately, understand upraised requirements and have a bigger possibility to get in social disjuncture and make a crime. Pursuant to the results of performed analysis, we can conclude that the need for legal information of the analyzed people at social risk is too low; they do not search for legal knowledge, because they think that it is not important. Most of them are passive; they are not interested in doing anything by themselves. There is expressed tendency of this group at risk to the people around, disregard of legal help and it is the main reasons why they are not interested in it. The people at social risk actively avoid learning and meeting people that providing legal information, which determined vacuum in their legal knowledge. They unwillingly participate in offered measures and programs; they resist assimilation of legal questions and observance of legal norms with help of legal knowledge. The data of performed test showed that the need for legal information should be cultivated. It is a complex process, formed by the attempts of state and... [to full text]

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-16T15:23:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2496332 bytes, checksum: 1f0eefc787a43893e095edebb9d717f6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-01-28 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / Information is considered an indispensable phenomenon to man‟s life and survival, and the association between this phenomenon and the human being is very relevant and significant because it is an object of research and study in many areas of knowledge. For a better comprehension about this phenomenon and its connection with the human being, a research was developed to analyze the necessities and uses of information of the doctors in the Family Health Units of Distrito Sanitário III, in João Pessoa PB. The mentioned research used the assumptions of the information user studies, under the egis of the Modern Paradigm and the Sense-Making methodological approach. The sample is formed by 28 doctors linked to the Family Health Units. Moreover, the data collection tools were questionnaire and interview. The results revealed that the doctors can satisfy their necessities of information by using the Internet and books. However, they face obstacles in relation to the use of information like the lack of time, which is the most frequent. Furthermore, they cheer up to use the information in the Health Units and, in an incipient way, they give meaning and sense to the obtained information. Therefore, it can be concluded that the trinomial situation-gap-use, which are professed by the Sense-Making, is evident in the quotidian of the Family Health Units doctors, relative to the necessity, inquiry and use of information / Considerando a informação um fenômeno indispensável para vida e sobrevivência do homem e que a associação entre este fenômeno e o ser humano é muito relevante e significativo, sendo objeto de estudo e pesquisa de vários campos do saber. Para ter-se um maior entendimento deste fenômeno e de sua conexão com o homem, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa com o objetivo de analisar as necessidades e uso de informação dos médicos das Unidades de Saúde da Família, do Distrito Sanitário III, da cidade de João Pessoa, Paraíba, utilizando-se dos pressupostos dos estudos de usuários da informação, sob a égide do Paradigma Moderno e da abordagem metodológica Sense-Making. A amostra é composta de 28 médicos vinculados as Unidades de Saúde da Família e os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram o questionário e a entrevista. Os resultados revelam que os médicos conseguem satisfazer suas necessidades de informação através de buscas na Internet e nos livros, enfrentam barreiras quanto ao uso da informação, sendo a mais frequente a barreira de tempo, empreendem esforços para usar a informação nas unidades de saúde e de forma incipiente atribuem sentidos e significados às informações obtidas. Conclui-se que o trinômio situação-lacuna-uso preconizado pelo Sense-Making é evidente no cotidiano dos médicos das Unidades de Saúde da Família, no que se refere a necessidade, a busca e o uso da informação.