The aim of the thesis was to analyse the reproduction performance of sows achieved in selected breed. In the reporting period were on average born 12.6 total-born piglets, of which 11.7 live-born piglets. The highest number of live-born piglets was born of hybrid combination sows (CLWCL)CLW, 12.0?3.1; compared with sows CLWCL (11.8 ? 3.0) and CLW (11.6 ? 3.2). The most of live-born piglets were demonstrated from 3rd and 4th parity (12.6 ? 3.1 and 12.5 ? 3.1). Gilts at the age of first mating at 230 to 250 days, reached a higher number of live-born piglets (9.9 ? 2.8) compared to gilts with the age of first mating to 229 days (9.5 ? 2.5). Difference of 0.4 piglet was statistically highly significant. Sows with gestation length to 114 days had 1.3 piglets more (12.0 ? 3.1) than sows with gestation length 115 days or more (10.7 ? 3.1). Difference of 1.3 piglets was statistically highly significant. Sows weaning-to-conception interval within 4 days showed a higher number of live-born piglets (12.3 ? 3.0) than sows with 5 days or longer (11.4 ? 2.9). Difference of 0.9 piglet was statistically highly significant. Effect of farrowing interval (132145, 146160 and 161200 days) on the number of live-born piglets (12.1 ? 3.1; 12.2 ? 3.1 and 12.2 ? 3.2) was not statistically significant.

The subject of my diploma work is the {\clqq}EU Structural Funds and priorities of financing South Bohemian Region``. The thesis are focused on the South Bohemian Region and its unused potential and primary objectives that need to be targeted and that could be funded from actual programme period 2007 - 2013. Obtaining these financial sources should lead to further developement of the region as a whole and finaly improve the life of the South Bohemian citizens. The theoretical part of the thesis define the basis and main purpose of the economic policy and social cohesion in its entire context. Programme tools that can help to implement projects supporting the development a strengthening the competitiveness of the region are further defined. The aim of this study is to evaluate the possibilities that the South Bohemian Region can use for obtaining financial sources from structural funds alocated by the EU for the Czech Republic on individual priorities, which were evaluated as important and were stated in the basic, medium-term document - Regional Development Programme (PRK). The evaluation shows that the South Bohemian Region in its basic document (PRK) has defined a priority, which corresponds with the intentions of the European Community, which can be documented by the fact that especially in these areas European Union intend to provide its help. This is a good chance for the Region to fulfill the strategic goals and measures of the region. These goals are met largely through thematic operational programs that are available in current programming period and that correspond with the area of the financial support in the Czech Republic. Solving environmet problems can be given as good example how the EU funds are used. It was confirmed that priority issues can be successfully financed from the operational program for selected areas of environment according to priority axes. Programs in the total volume of 50,6 milliards CZK have already been approved for Czech Republic, 4 milliards CZK were allocated to the South Bohemian Region., It is apparent that the proportion is equivalent to the size of the region. Sufficient use of European financial sources significantly helps to fulfil the goals of the Regional Development Programme.

There have been many publications written about Henry VIII. It was his private life, because of which he primarily went down in history. Henry inherited the royal throne at a very young age. The Tudor dynasty ascended the English throne just for one generation. Henry's father ended the long−standing civil war. However, the fear of its continuation still remained. The most important task for the young king was to stabilize the position of the dynasty and to protect the throne against other pretenders. His whole life Henry lived in fear, that without a male heir, his family would be brought down. Catherine of Aragon became Henry's wife. There were many benefits from this union for England. The island kingdom was actively involved in continental policy. Nevertheless, Catherine was not able to give birth to an heir to England and fell into disgrace. Her nephew, Holy Roman Emperor, was the most powerfull ruler of the Christian Europe. Although he tried to prevent the annulment of their marriage by various means, he failed. Throughout his reign Charles was in a war conflict with the French king. He needed England like an ally against France even at the cost of his aunt's repudiation, which would remain without retaliation.

The objective of the thesis was the analysis of reproductive traits of sows. Data from the years 2009?2011 were obtained in the company conducting production herds. The highest number of piglets born alive per one sow a year (26.8) was reached in 2011. The highest number of weaned piglets (25.6) per a sow was obtained in 2010. By shortening farrowing index in a monitored three-year period the number of births increased from 2.29 to 2.35. We found out that sows covered at older age gave birth to more piglets born alive. Concerning total number born piglets the difference between sows covered in more than 246 days and sows covered in the age interval of 225?246 days was 0.14 piglets, or, as the case may be, with sows covered in 203?224 days the difference was 0.18 piglets. Sows covered in less than 203 days gave birth only to 10.67 total number born piglets. Most total number born piglets were found at the sixth litter (13.14), followed by the fourth litter. The fourth litter brought most alive-born piglets (12.58) and differed from the third litter only slightly. Most piglets survived at the third litter (11.61). The relation between all piglets and those alive-born was statistically highly conclusive 0.859+++. The highest number of total number born piglets was reached with sows which were covered 5 (12.84) or 6 days (12.79) after weaning.

In these days of international safety measures there is a small probability of outer attack, which would concern the Czech Republic. A greater risk exists from the side of terrorist attacks or natural disasters and catastrophies of a large extent. An integral part of protection of the population in the situation of threat to the state and state of war is especially a matter of concealment of people from undesirable impacts. The method and content of collective protection of people is determined by the plan of concealment, which belongs to the emergency plan of the region, perchance to outer emergency plans for zones of emergency planning as well as municipality plans. The concealment of people at the state of war in the region territory can be provided in permanent and improvized shelters. They serve for the protection of people from the effects of weapons of mass destruction, they are considerably resistant against direct hits of classic explosives as well as percussion bullets. At present no legislative regulation directs municipalities to work out concealment plans. Public awareness of the character of possible threat, prepared rescue and liquidating works and of protection of people is also insufficient. My thesis shows the present situation and the state of concealment plans at municipalities with extended field of activity in the region of South Bohemia. It compares individual means for concealment of people at municipalities with extended field of activity and their state and applicability in the state of emergency or war. At the same time it shows prospective intentions concerning the protection of people in the Czech Republic until 2013.

Submitted by (ana.araujo@ufrpe.br) on 2016-08-02T14:20:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Leila Milfont Rameh.pdf: 1805419 bytes, checksum: 3c0a871188e0dc9ff8282000ec45fc1c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-02T14:20:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Leila Milfont Rameh.pdf: 1805419 bytes, checksum: 3c0a871188e0dc9ff8282000ec45fc1c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-26 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / The method of unsupervised data classification proposed by Domany and coworkers is based on mapping the problem onto an inhomogeneous granular magnetic system whose properties can be investigated through some Monte Carlo Method. The array containing the data consists of n numeric attributes corresponding to points in an n-dimensional Euclidean space. Each data item is associated with a Potts spin. The interaction between such spins decays exponentially with the distance. This favors the alignment of the spins associated with similar objects. The physical system corresponds to a disordered ferromagnet which, in turn, is described by a Hamiltonian of a q-states Potts model. It is expected that the magnetic system exhibits three temperature-dependent regimes. For very low temperatures the system is completely ordered. At the other extreme, high temperatures, the system shows no magnetic order. In an intermediate range of temperatures, the spins within certain regions remain tightly coupled, forming grains. However, a grain does not influence the behavior of another grain. That is, the grains are non-correlated and this intermediate state is named a superparamagnetic phase. The transition from one regime to another can be identified by peaks in the specific heat versus temperature curve. We apply the method to several artificial and real-life data sets, such as classification of flowers, summary medical data and identification of images. We measure the spin-spin correlation at several temperatures to classify the data. In disagreement with the Domany and coworkers claims we found that the best classification of the data occurred outside the superparagnetic phase. / O método de agrupamento de dados não supervisionado proposto por Domany e colaboradores baseia-se no mapeamento do problema em um sistema magnético granular não homogêneo, cujas propriedades são investigadas através de algum método de Monte Carlo. A matriz que contém os dados é composta por n atributos de valor numérico e corresponde a um ponto em um espaço euclidiano n-dimensional. A cada item de dado é associado um spin de Potts. A interação entre tais spins decai exponencialmente com o aumento da distância entre eles. Isto favorece o alinhamento dos spins associados a objetos similares. O sistema físico corresponde a um ferromagneto desordenado que, por sua vez, é descrito por um hamiltoniano de Potts de q estados. Espera-se que o sistema magnético exiba três regimes quando sua temperatura seja variada. Para temperaturas muito baixas o sistema está completamente ordenado. No outro extremo, em altas temperaturas, o sistema não apresenta qualquer ordem magnética. Numa faixa intermediária de temperaturas, spins dentro de certas regiões permanecem fortemente acoplados, formando grãos. Porém, um grão não influencie o comportamento de outro grão. Ou seja, os grãos estão não correlacionados. Este estado intermediário caracteriza um estado superparamagnético. A transição de um regime para outro pode ser identificada por picos na curva de calor específico versus temperatura. Aplicamos o método aos conjuntos de dados reais da planta íris e de dados médicos, conhecido por BUPA, aos dados sintéticos conhecidos por Ruspini e a um conjunto de dados, gerado por nós, que consiste de duas figuras tridimensionais sobrepostas, um esfera e um toro. Procedemos a classificação dos dados através da correlação spin-spin em diversas temperaturas. O principal resultado foi a verificação que nem sempre o agrupamento realizado na fase superparamagnética é o ideal.

Submitted by (lucia.rodrigues@ufrpe.br) on 2017-05-09T14:08:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Josilaine Matos dos Santos Silva.pdf: 148014 bytes, checksum: 75616ec345259bf80c5b0250d02bf7b1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-09T14:08:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Josilaine Matos dos Santos Silva.pdf: 148014 bytes, checksum: 75616ec345259bf80c5b0250d02bf7b1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-28 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / The experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of inclusion of cassava instead of maize as feed for dairy goats of Saanen. The results were discussed in two chapters, the first consisting of the nutrient consumption, production, composition and physical characteristics of milk and the second digestibility and ingestive behavior of animals. Five lactating goats were used with an average production of 2 kg of milk per day allotted to a 5x5 Latin square design with five levels of inclusion of cassava (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40%) replacing corn. The dry matter intake in grams (g/day) in relation to body weight (%BW) and gram metabolic weight showed a quadratic behavior as a function of inclusion levels of cassava instead of maize grits. The intake of nutrients followed the behavior of dry matter intake. NDF intake, expressed in kilograms, depending on body weight and metabolic weight decreased linearly and non-fibrous carbohydrates linear increase. The replacement of cracked corn by cassava production did not affect kg of milk and milk yield corrected for 3.5% fat. The fat and total solids of milk in kg and percentage were not affected by inclusion levels of cassava instead of maize. The protein showed a linear increased and lactose quadratic effect. The physical characteristics of pH, temperature and density were not affected by inclusion levels of cassava instead of maize. The apparent digestibility of DM, CP, OM, TC was not affected by the replacement levels of ground corn for cassava. The apparent digestibility of the NDF fraction decreased linearly while that of CNF increased linearly with the increase of cassava in diets. Feeding behavior in all studied variables was not influenced by the inclusion of zest in place of corn. In dairy goats with produce of 2,0kg of milk per day, the corn grain can be completely replaced by cassava, resulting in increased nutrient intake above 30% inclusion, without changing the physical characteristics and production of milk, positively just changes the protein and lactose. The replacement of cracked corn by cassava did not affect the digestibility and chewing behavior of lactating goats. However, chalking and non-fiber carbohydrate of cassava are characteristics that should be considered. / O experimento foi conduzido com o objetivo de avaliar os efeitos da inclusão da raspa de mandioca em substituição ao milho na alimentação de cabras leiteiras de raça Saanen. Os resultados foram discutidos em dois capítulos: o primeiro tratou do consumo de nutrientes, produção, composição e características físicas do leite, e o segundo da digestibilidade de nutrientes e do comportamento ingestivo dos animais. Foram utilizadas cinco cabras lactantes com produção média de 2kg de leite/dia, distribuídas em um quadrado latino 5x5, com cinco níveis de inclusão de raspa de mandioca (0, 10, 20, 30 e 40%) em substituição ao milho. O consumo de matéria seca em grama (g/dia), em relação ao peso vivo (%PV) e grama por peso metabólico apresentou comportamento quadrático em função dos níveis de inclusão da raspa de mandioca em substituição do milho triturado. O consumo dos nutrientes seguiu o comportamento do consumo de matéria seca. O consumo de FDN, expresso em quilograma, em função peso vivo e peso metabólico, apresentou comportamento linear decrescente e carboidratos não fibrosos linear crescente. A substituição do milho triturado pela raspa de mandioca não influenciou a produção de leite em kg e produção de leite corrigido para 3,5% de gordura. A gordura e sólidos totais do leite em percentuais e em kg não foram influenciados pelos níveis de inclusão de raspa de mandioca em substituição ao milho. A proteína apresentou efeito linear crescente e lactose efeito quadrático. As características físicas pH, densidade e temperatura não foram influenciadas pelos níveis de inclusão da raspa de mandioca em substituição ao milho. A digestibilidade aparente da MS, PB, MO, CHOT não foi influenciada pelos níveis de substituição do milho triturado por raspa de mandioca. A digestibilidade aparente da fração FDN diminuiu linearmente enquanto que a dos CNF aumentou linearmente em função do aumento de raspa de mandioca nas dietas experimentais. O comportamento ingestivo, em todas as variáveis estudadas, não teve influência da inclusão da raspa em substituição ao do milho. Em cabras leiteiras com produção de 2,0kg de leite/dia o milho triturado pode ser substituído pela raspa de mandioca em níveis superiores de 30% até a completa substituição, com aumento de consumo de nutrientes, sem alterar a produção e características físicas de leite, apenas altera positivamente os teores de proteína e lactose. Não interfere na digestibilidade, assim como no comportamento ingestivo de cabas em lactação.

75 International Sales Contract Abstract The objective of this thesis is to describe the ways of avoidance of the contract available under the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (hereinafter the "Convention") and to make an analysis of its key term "fundamental breach of contract" as it is defined in its article 25. The thesis is composed of the introduction, three main chapters and the conclusion. The first chapter introduces the Convention itself. It describes the process of its creation, and points out the fact, that the final text of the Vienna Convention is a result of many compromises, which were supposed to ensure its global acceptance. This goal, was in the end achieved, but at the price of the Convention containing many terms which were vague and ambiguous, making it hard to interpret. Later in this chapter I also deal with the conditions, which have to be met for the Convention to be applied, (and its exceptions) and in the end I shortly address the problem of the uniform application of the Convention. The second chapter then deals with the interpretation of the term "fundamental breach of the contract" as one of the conditions of the just avoidance of the contract. This chapter is then divided into three parts. The first part handles the term of the breach...

In the theoretical part of this bachelor thesis, there is a general summary of information about alcoholism, children's psyche and their developement, family, and strategies focusing on coping with the fact that their parents are people with greater problems, issues in the family and the impact of family on a child. The thesis consists of a possible precaution for children of parents- alcoholics and publication which was written mainly by the offspring of such parents for them. As the research method in practival part, the analysis of obtained questionnaire was used, quantity research in other words. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

In the first part of the thesis I summarize the theoretical knowledge of the areas that concern the family, its functions and its importance for a child. I pay attention to basic legal norms and also social work with family. I focus on the concept of the improvement of the family. I continue to a qualitative survey in order to complement the theoretical framework of the specifics of family redevelopment of families with children under three months of age. I have been working with social workers and they agreed on many characters of the improvement of the family, that is provided for the selected target group. There was drawn up a list of organizations that provide improvement of the family in the area of the capital city Prague. These organizations provide a service for the selected target group. This list can also be used in practice. Qualitative investigation confirmed that the improvement of the family is irreplaceable in social services market. From the responses of social workers was showed that in the future there will increase the demand for this service. The situation of the traditional family has been changing and parents feel greater pressure regarding the performance of individual roles in society.