Global ETD Search

21	CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGHLY EFFECTIVE SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICERS: INDIANA HIGH SCHOOL PRINCIPALS' PERSPECTIVES Jan M Baker (18422181) 22 April 2024 (has links) <p dir="ltr">This qualitative study explored essential characteristics attributed to highly effective School Resource Officers (SROs) as perceived by experienced Indiana high school principals. Through semi-structured interviews with five high school principals from Indiana, the study sought to identify key responsibilities, outcomes, proactive activities, and other characteristics high school principals perceive as distinguishing characteristics of high-performing and highly effective SROs. In this comprehensive study, the findings are robust and eye-opening. They underscore the indispensable role of SROs in fostering genuine connections within the school community. Through proactive engagement, highly effective SROs establish meaningful relationships with students and staff, reinforcing a sense of trust and security. Moreover, their adept understanding of school dynamics, coupled with effective communication skills, enables them to navigate complex situations with finesse. Most notably, these officers demonstrate a keen ability to address safety concerns head-on, employing strategic problem-solving tactics to uphold a secure learning environment. Data suggests that highly effective SROs are indispensable partners in promoting school safety, fostering positive relationships, and cultivating proactive approaches to addressing safety concerns. Beyond their law enforcement duties, SROs serve as valuable partners in building positive school climates. The study's findings are intended to give significant insights into the field of educational leadership, including recommendations on the recruitment, training, and assignment of SROs to improve their efficacy in promoting safe and supportive learning environments in Indiana high schools.</p> Education policy Secondary education Other education not elsewhere classified School Resource Officers School Safety High School Principals SROs Relationships
22	INTERCULTURAL CONTACT, COMPETENCE, AND CONVIVIALITY: A PROPOSAL FOR CAMPUS ENGAGEMENT AND BELONGING Leighton A Buntain (11741606) 03 December 2022 (has links) International education is big business and international students are a large minority on many of the U.S.’s most reputable institutions. However, a persistent issue has been the tendency for international and U.S. domestic students to socialize largely within their own groups of co-nationals. Utilizing a paradigmatic case study approach on a large public university, this dissertation consists of three separate, but connected, studies that feature, respectively, (1) staff and faculty intercultural learning and contact, (2) undergraduate student experiences of intercultural contact and friendship, and (3) undergraduate student assessments of campus spaces and programs for interacting across culture. These studies integrated frameworks from intercultural competence, intergroup contact theory, and conviviality. Findings throughout the case study confirmed that friendship and contact between international and domestic U.S. individuals was limited, even when the participants were motivated, experienced, and demonstrated many aspects of intercultural competence. Further, the case was characterized by administrative efforts to address the issue through formal classes, workshops, and festivals, while generally overlooking the informal spaces that students found most integral to their own experiences. These findings underscore a disconnect between trying to “prepare” individuals for contact rather than attempting to “create” the spaces and programs for such contact to occur, i.e., a focus on the individual’s knowledge and skills rather than the interpersonal and environmental conditions in contact. The findings culminated in the proposed Programmatic Conviviality Model, qualities which are theorized to support convivial intercultural contact. I argue that this model and the realignment to a focus on intercultural contact as a goal, is necessary for college campuses beyond the immediate case study and that this work is timely as campuses move back to in-person engagement after almost two years of COVID isolation. Higher education Other education not elsewhere classified Communication studies Globalisation and culture Intercultural Learning Conviviality Intergroup Contact Intercultural contact Education not elsewhere classified Communication Studies Globalisation and Culture Higher Education
23	LATINO COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS & WORKFORCE ASSESSMENT STUDY Melinda A Grismer (16535772) 13 July 2023 (has links) <p> </p> <p>This dissertation explores the healthcare status, concerns and access of Spanish-speaking, immigrant Latinos who live and work in and around Clinton County, Indiana. The study analyzed the responses of 579 participants who answered questions during 20-minute, door-to-door interviews (80% of which were conducted in Spanish). The study’s sponsor, the Indiana Minority Health Coalition (IMHC), was interested in assessing the health needs of this Latino community because it receives IMHC’s funding for health disparity reduction. IMHC was interested in comparing the results of a previous benchmarking study, conducted a decade earlier, to the 2020 results for the purposes of understanding how successfully programming was being implemented. Between 2010 and 2020, Indiana’s Latino population increased nearly 25%, and the population in Clinton County (where more than half of the school children are now Latino) almost doubled.</p> <p>The study was spearheaded by the Purdue Center for Regional Development in conjunction with the Learning Network of Clinton County, a community-based organization that provides education and training in English and Spanish to adult learners, as well as the Mexican Consulate of Indianapolis that promoted the study among Spanish-speakers and shared the study results. Faculty and staff from the Indiana University School of Medicine at Purdue University served in an advisory capacity with medical students enrolled in West Lafayette’s Latino Concentration Program serving as co-investigators. They were assisted by 10 bilingual (Spanish/English) youth of the community and two adult, bilingual (Spanish/English) Promotores de Salud (community health workers) who were trained and earned their ethical research certifications to participate.</p> <p>The study used a mixed-methods, community-based participatory research approach to survey design, data collection, data analysis, dissemination of results. The findings this study revealed are detailed in the following three journal articles that each concentrate on a component of the project. In addition to its focus on health, the survey asked participants about their education and literacy levels, job satisfaction, and feelings of acceptance in the United States. The study provided insights based on descriptive statistics as well as a set of logistic regression models. </p> <p>Immigrant voices were elevated to build awareness of their healthcare and workforce situation among providers, educators, public policymakers, community organizations, and employers of Latino workers. As this work was both exploratory and comparative in nature, there are implications for healthcare and workplace interventions that could improve equitable outcomes. </p> Other education not elsewhere classified Public health not elsewhere classified Latino workforce Emergent bilinguals Community Health & Well-Being
24	Implementation of an Intentional Ethic of Care in an Undergraduate General Chemistry Course Zachary Alexander Mcleod (19798182) 04 October 2024 (has links) <p dir="ltr">Undergraduate general chemistry courses are often perceived in a negative light by students. Student attitudes towards chemistry play a significant role in their success in chemistry and retention in STEM altogether. Research has shown in K-12 classrooms that care-based instruction strategies can help to improve student attitudes towards chemistry, thus increasing student retention in STEM. Demonstration of an ethic of care in the classroom requires constant feedback and acknowledgment from the students to ensure their needs are being met. However, few studies show this ethic of care from the student perspective, and even fewer explore it in higher education. This study attempts to implement an ethic of care within two sections of a large-enrollment, second-semester undergraduate general chemistry course, assess the impact on student attitudes towards chemistry, and the satisfaction of the students’ basic psychological needs.</p> Higher education Inclusive education Other education not elsewhere classified Chemistry education research chemical education and teaching Care-based instruction Ethic of Care in Higher Education Action Research general chemistry courses
25	<b>Integration of Ethnochemistry in a General Chemistry Course</b> Ilayda Kelley (18390249) 17 April 2024 (has links) <p dir="ltr">Student attitudes towards chemistry are a contributing factor to their success in chemistry courses and retention in STEMM in higher education. In the last decade, STEMM attrition rates have been an area of concern in the United States. Research in K12 classrooms has demonstrated that culturally relevant pedagogies (CRP) can improve student learning and attitudes toward STEMM. CRP consists of instructional practices and lessons that connect with students’ cultural backgrounds, experiences, and interests. However, few studies on these practices address long term improvements or treatments in a higher education setting. Integration of ethnoscience in course material is a CRP strategy that utilizes cultural systems of knowledge in relation to coursework. This strategy is now an area of interest in the field of chemistry education. This study uses an action research methodology to integrate ethnochemistry into a large, multicultural, first-year general chemistry course and evaluate the impact on student attitudes towards chemistry.</p> Higher education Inclusive education Other education not elsewhere classified Chemistry Education Research chemical education and teaching Culturally Relevant Pedagogy Ethnochemistry Self Determination Theory (SDT) general chemistry courses
26	Undergraduate Students' Understanding and Interpretation of Carbohydrates and Glycosidic Bonds Jennifer Garcia (16510035) 10 July 2023 (has links) <p>For the projects titled Undergraduate Students’ Interpretation of Fischer and Haworth Carbohydrate Projections and Undergraduate Students' Interpretation of Glycosidic Bonds – there is a prevalent issue in biochemistry education in which students display fragmented knowledge of the biochemical concepts learned when asked to illustrate their understandings (via drawings, descriptions, analysis, etc.). In science education, educators have traditionally used illustrations to support students’ development of conceptual understanding. However, interpreting a representation is dependent on prior knowledge, ability to decode visual information, and the nature of the representation itself. With a prevalence of studies conducted on visualizations, there is little research with a focus on the students’ interpretation and understanding of carbohydrates and/or glycosidic bonds. The aim of these projects focuses on how students interpret representations of carbohydrates and glycosidic bonds. This study offers a description of undergraduate students’ understanding and interpretation using semi-structured interviews through Phenomenography, Grounded Theory and the Resources Frameworks. The data suggests that students have different combinations of (low or high) accuracy and productivity for interpreting and illustrating carbohydrates and glycosidic bonds, among other findings to be highlighted in their respective chapters. More effective teaching strategies can be designed to assist students in developing expertise in proper illustrations and guide their thought process in composing proper explanations in relation to and/or presence of illustrations.</p> <p><br></p> <p>For the project titled Impact of the Pandemic on Student Readiness: Laboratories, Preparedness, and Support – it was based upon research by Meaders et. al (2021) published in the International Journal of STEM Education. Messaging during the first day of class is highly important in establishing positive student learning environments. Further, this research suggests that students are detecting the messages that are communicated. Thus, attention should be given to prioritizing what information and messages are most important for faculty to voice. There is little doubt that the pandemic has had a significant impact on students across the K-16 spectrum. In particular, for undergraduate chemistry instructors’, data on the number of laboratories students completed in high school and in what mode would be important information in considering what modifications could be implemented in the laboratory curriculum and in messaging about the laboratory activities – additionally on how prepared students feel to succeed at college work, how the pandemic has impacted their preparedness for learning, and what we can do to support student learning in chemistry can shape messaging on the first day and for subsequent activities in the course. An initial course survey that sought to highlight these student experiences and perspectives will be discussed along with the impact on course messaging and structure. </p> <p><br></p> Glycobiology Higher education Education assessment and evaluation Learning sciences Other education not elsewhere classified Public health not elsewhere classified Carbohydrates Glycosidic bonds COVID-19 glycoscience Glycoscience Education Higher Education COVID-19 Pandemic Laboratory Visualizations Representations representations in learning Fischer Haworth Fischer projection formulas Fischer projections Haworth projections Glucose Fructose Alpha bond Beta bond Sugar molecules biochemistry education Biochemistry general chemistry laboratory general chemistry General chemistry education curriculum distance learning students distance learning laboratories distance learning technologies Self instruction student centered learning Student centered teaching representational competence representational competencies
27	TEACHER SUPPORTS USING THE FACILITATOR MODEL FOR DUAL CREDIT IN OPEN ENDED DESIGN THINKING COURSEWORK: UNIVERSITY COLLABORATION AND HIGH SCHOOL IMPLEMENTATION Scott Tecumseh Thorne (10730865) 30 April 2021 (has links) The facilitator model for dual credit offers a way for student to earn directly transcripted credit to colleges and universities, overcoming many barriers faced by other dual credit models. Successful implementation of this model requires high degree of involvement from the cooperating institution. This IRB approved qualitative case study explored the needs of five teacher facilitators in both summer professional development and on-going support throughout the school year when implementing a facilitator model for dual credit with open-ended design coursework. Code-recode and axial coding techniques were applied to over 90 hours of transcribed data, artifacts, and observations from a seven month period to find emerging themes and offer recommendations for implementation.<p></p> Higher education Secondary education Education assessment and evaluation Educational counselling Educational technology and computing Other education not elsewhere classified Engineering design Educational psychology Dual Credit Transcribed Credit Direct Credit Facilitator Model Professional Learning Professional Development Barriers to Dual Credit Teacher Facilitator Student Success Coach Teacher Supports Design Design Thinking Engineering Design Technological Design Open-ended Problem Solving Educational Counselling Education Secondary Education Higher Education Education Assessment and Evaluation Educational Psychology Educational Technology and Computing Engineering Design Methods

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