<p>The Pedagogical progression within MSI – Based upon The Bologna Process and UPC.</p><p>In a near future several of the European countries will begin working after new guidelines concerning a declaration called the Bologna process. Everything will be done one step at a time and the declaration will change the way the students are being graded, all this for the sake of making the European labour-market more</p><p>opened for all of its millions of students.</p><p>In Växjö this process is in the making, but to adapt to the future demands the school must also change its ways of teaching.</p><p>To increase its quality the University has put together a procedure of actions to improve the pedagogical working method in all its institutions. In this essay we would like to elucidate how the work with the Bologna process is proceeding within the institution of Mathematics and System Engineering and what</p><p>they do improve their pedagogical teaching. By doing a qualitative case study on the student at the Computer Science Program we wish to find the answers to our questions.</p> / <p>Det pedagogiska arbetet inom MSI – Utifrån Bolognaprocessen och UPC.</p><p>Inom en snar framtid kommer flertalet länder i Europa jobba efter nya riktlinjer enligt en deklaration kallad Bolognaprocessen. Det hela kommer att ske i etapper och innebär att sättet på vilket studenter bedöms kommer ändras, allt för att göra Europas arbetsmarknad öppnare för alla dess miljoner studerande.</p><p>I Växjö pågår detta arbete för fullt, men för att anpassa sig till framtida krav måste skolan även förändra sin utbildningsform. För att höja sin kvalité har universitetet tagit fram en handlingsplan för att förbättra de pedagogiska arbetsmetoderna i alla institutioner. I den här uppsatsen vill vi belysa hur arbetet med Bolognaprocessen fortgår inom Matematiska och systemtekniska institutionen och vad de gör för att förbättra den</p><p>pedagogiska undervisningen. Genom att göra en kvalitativ undersökning med Systemvetenskapliga programmets studenter försöker vi finna svaren på våra frågor.</p>

Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:24:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2007-03-23Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:52:01Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 brunetti_gc_me_arafcl.pdf: 400816 bytes, checksum: b1d2269d51a0fc06925b7b68eb753c2d (MD5) / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as repercussões da inserção da faixa etária de 6 anos no ensino fundamental sobre o trabalho docente. Para isso, a pesquisa foi realizada no município de Araraquara, interior do estado de São Paulo, no qual esse atendimento foi previsto desde o ano de 2.002 pela implantação da Escola Interativa. Ao considerar a ausência de investimentos na formação e preparação dos docentes, bem como, da participação dos mesmos na elaboração e na implantação de medidas políticas, esta pesquisa pressupõe que as repercussões dessas medidas sobre o trabalho dos professores os mobilizem na busca de referências para reorganizar suas práticas. Assim, visando identificar e analisar os possíveis desafios e as iniciativas dos professores com essa mudança, tomou-se como referência as manifestações de um grupo constituído por três docentes que, ao estabelecer uma atuação em parceria para organizar o trabalho, vem obtendo bons resultados com os alunos. Tratando-se de uma pesquisa empírica, os procedimentos metodológicos adotados foram: análise documental de referenciais norteadores da proposta, observação semi-estruturada de atividades pedagógicas e entrevistas semi-estruturadas feitas coletivamente com o grupo de professoras. Subsidiaram esta pesquisa estudos de Sampaio (2.002), Marin e Guarnieri (2.002), Ferreira (2.002) e Guilherme (2.002) para a abordagem dos desafios postos ao professores com a implantação de medidas políticas; Giovanni (2.003) para a abordagem das iniciativas promovidas pelas professoras para saná-los e Sacristán (1.998) no que tange a configuração de um currículo elaborado pelo grupo de docentes para o atendimento das classes de 6 anos no ensino fundamental... / The goal of this research was to evaluate the effects on the teacher work of the legislation that establishes the insertion of 6 year-old students in the elementary school. The study was carried out in Araraquara, São Paulo State, where this agegroup was attended since 2002 at the Interactive School. Taking into account the lack of investment in the formation and preparation of teachers as well as their limited action towards the elaboration and implementation of educational politics, the hypothesis of this research is that the repercussions of this legislation can mobilize them to search for approaches to reorganize their work. Thus, aiming to identify and analyze the challenges brought by this politics to the teacher work, the study was based on a group of three teachers that are working as a team and are obtaining good results with the pupils. Considering the empirical character of the research, the following methodologies were adopted: documental analysis of main references supporting the proposal, half-structured observation of pedagogical activities and half-structured interview collectively applied to a group of teachers. The evaluation of the challenges coming from the new legislation was based on Sampaio (2002), Marin and Guarnieri (2002), Ferreira (2002) and Guilherme (2002). The strategies proposed by the teachers to overcome the difficulties were evaluated according to Giovanni (2002). Finally, Sacristán (2002) was the main reference to subsidize a group of teachers in the elaboration of a curriculum for 6 year-old pupils in elementary school. The research data was organized in three blocks for analysis. The first one was based on the output of teachers about the proposal of the Interactive School and its implementation process; the second one was related to the organization of pedagogical practical in the school; and the third one considered the configurations and the... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)

The Pedagogical progression within MSI – Based upon The Bologna Process and UPC. In a near future several of the European countries will begin working after new guidelines concerning a declaration called the Bologna process. Everything will be done one step at a time and the declaration will change the way the students are being graded, all this for the sake of making the European labour-market more opened for all of its millions of students. In Växjö this process is in the making, but to adapt to the future demands the school must also change its ways of teaching. To increase its quality the University has put together a procedure of actions to improve the pedagogical working method in all its institutions. In this essay we would like to elucidate how the work with the Bologna process is proceeding within the institution of Mathematics and System Engineering and what they do improve their pedagogical teaching. By doing a qualitative case study on the student at the Computer Science Program we wish to find the answers to our questions. / Det pedagogiska arbetet inom MSI – Utifrån Bolognaprocessen och UPC. Inom en snar framtid kommer flertalet länder i Europa jobba efter nya riktlinjer enligt en deklaration kallad Bolognaprocessen. Det hela kommer att ske i etapper och innebär att sättet på vilket studenter bedöms kommer ändras, allt för att göra Europas arbetsmarknad öppnare för alla dess miljoner studerande. I Växjö pågår detta arbete för fullt, men för att anpassa sig till framtida krav måste skolan även förändra sin utbildningsform. För att höja sin kvalité har universitetet tagit fram en handlingsplan för att förbättra de pedagogiska arbetsmetoderna i alla institutioner. I den här uppsatsen vill vi belysa hur arbetet med Bolognaprocessen fortgår inom Matematiska och systemtekniska institutionen och vad de gör för att förbättra den pedagogiska undervisningen. Genom att göra en kvalitativ undersökning med Systemvetenskapliga programmets studenter försöker vi finna svaren på våra frågor.

Orientador: Maria Regina Guarnieri / Banca: Cláudia Cristina Fiori Guilherme / Banca: Alda Junqueira Marin / Resumo: Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as repercussões da inserção da faixa etária de 6 anos no ensino fundamental sobre o trabalho docente. Para isso, a pesquisa foi realizada no município de Araraquara, interior do estado de São Paulo, no qual esse atendimento foi previsto desde o ano de 2.002 pela implantação da Escola Interativa. Ao considerar a ausência de investimentos na formação e preparação dos docentes, bem como, da participação dos mesmos na elaboração e na implantação de medidas políticas, esta pesquisa pressupõe que as repercussões dessas medidas sobre o trabalho dos professores os mobilizem na busca de referências para reorganizar suas práticas. Assim, visando identificar e analisar os possíveis desafios e as iniciativas dos professores com essa mudança, tomou-se como referência as manifestações de um grupo constituído por três docentes que, ao estabelecer uma atuação em parceria para organizar o trabalho, vem obtendo bons resultados com os alunos. Tratando-se de uma pesquisa empírica, os procedimentos metodológicos adotados foram: análise documental de referenciais norteadores da proposta, observação semi-estruturada de atividades pedagógicas e entrevistas semi-estruturadas feitas coletivamente com o grupo de professoras. Subsidiaram esta pesquisa estudos de Sampaio (2.002), Marin e Guarnieri (2.002), Ferreira (2.002) e Guilherme (2.002) para a abordagem dos desafios postos ao professores com a implantação de medidas políticas; Giovanni (2.003) para a abordagem das iniciativas promovidas pelas professoras para saná-los e Sacristán (1.998) no que tange a configuração de um currículo elaborado pelo grupo de docentes para o atendimento das classes de 6 anos no ensino fundamental... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: The goal of this research was to evaluate the effects on the teacher work of the legislation that establishes the insertion of 6 year-old students in the elementary school. The study was carried out in Araraquara, São Paulo State, where this agegroup was attended since 2002 at the Interactive School. Taking into account the lack of investment in the formation and preparation of teachers as well as their limited action towards the elaboration and implementation of educational politics, the hypothesis of this research is that the repercussions of this legislation can mobilize them to search for approaches to reorganize their work. Thus, aiming to identify and analyze the challenges brought by this politics to the teacher work, the study was based on a group of three teachers that are working as a team and are obtaining good results with the pupils. Considering the empirical character of the research, the following methodologies were adopted: documental analysis of main references supporting the proposal, half-structured observation of pedagogical activities and half-structured interview collectively applied to a group of teachers. The evaluation of the challenges coming from the new legislation was based on Sampaio (2002), Marin and Guarnieri (2002), Ferreira (2002) and Guilherme (2002). The strategies proposed by the teachers to overcome the difficulties were evaluated according to Giovanni (2002). Finally, Sacristán (2002) was the main reference to subsidize a group of teachers in the elaboration of a curriculum for 6 year-old pupils in elementary school. The research data was organized in three blocks for analysis. The first one was based on the output of teachers about the proposal of the Interactive School and its implementation process; the second one was related to the organization of pedagogical practical in the school; and the third one considered the configurations and the... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below) / Mestre

Kemin uppfattas av många som ett svårt ämne att lära ut och att lära sig, eftersom ämnets abstrakta natur gör att den verkar orelaterade till vardagliga upplevelser. Som förklaring till observerbara kemiska förändringar krävs visualisering av fenomen som sker på atomnivå. Dagens skola är digitaliserad och digitala verktyg används som hjälpmedel i kemiundervisningen, vilket underlättar undervisningen. Filmer är därför populära digitalahjälpmedel i kemiundervisning bland lärarna. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka hur kemins tre perspektiv (makro-, submikro- ochsymboliska perspektiv) uttrycks i pedagogiska filmer i kemiundervisningen utifrån lärarperspektivet, och studien fokuserar på filmers roll som digitala pedagogiska hjälpmedel i kemiundervisningen. En kvalitativ studie genomfördes med data från semistrukturerade intervjuer med verksamma kemilärare på högstadienivå i Sverige där de flesta lärare som deltog i studien var legitimerade lärare i kemi med långa erfarenhet från högstadiet. Resultatet av studien analyserades tematiskt. Studieresultatet visar varierande termanvändning av lärare för att förklara kemins tre perspektiv. Vardagligt språk används av flera lärare för att förklara dessa tre perspektiv i kemiämnet och få lärare använder termer om de tre perspektiven i kemin (makro-, submikro och symboliska perspektiv), medvetet i sin undervisning. Studien påpekar vidare att kemins tre perspektiv nämns i läroplanen men orden används inte, studien visar också varierande kunskaper hos kemilärare om kemins tre perspektiv. Analysresultat visade också att lärare använder filmer med huvudfokus på endast två perspektiv, makro- och submikro perspektiv, trots att alla tre perspektiv naturligtvis uttrycks i filmer. Dessutom visar analysresultat att dessa pedagogiska filmer används som multifunktionellt digitala hjälpmedel i kemiundervisning. Studien presenterade några för- och nackdelar med pedagogiska filmer samt tips till kemilärare att välja pedagogiska filmer i kemiundervisningen. / Chemistry is seen as an abstract subject to understand, and it requires visualization of phenomena that occur at the atomic level as an explanation for observable chemical changes. The purpose of this study is to investigate from teachers’ perspective the role of educational films in chemistry teaching and how the three perspectives of chemistry i.e., macro-, submicroscopic-, and symbolic perspective, expressed in educational films in chemistry teaching. A qualitative study has been carried out using the data from semi-structured interviews of in-service chemistry teachers who work in different high schools in Sweden. The result of the analysis points out that most of the teachers used day-to-day language to explain the three perspectives of chemistry. The study further points out that the three perspectives of chemistry are mentioned in the school curriculum, but the terms are not used. The analysis result of the study reveals that some teachers intentionally skip the scientific terms to avoid confusion and congestion of memory in students. Very few teachers use these terms systematically in chemistry teaching with the help of research models. Study also reveals that teachers use pedagogical films in chemistry teaching primarily with the purpose of explaining only two perspectives, macro-and submicroscopic perspective even though three perspectives expressed naturally in these films. The analysis also reveals that teachers use films as a multifunctional digital pedagogical aid in chemistry teaching as it has high pedagogical usage in different contexts in chemistry teaching. Therefore, the study result also indicates that films can be used as a multi-functional digital pedagogical aid in chemistry teaching. The study also presents advantages and disadvantages of using pedagogical films and some tips to choose films in chemistry teaching. Teachers highly recommend educational films as an effective pedagogical aid in chemistry teaching.