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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Nem todos eram mansos: o imigrante português nas lutas operárias em São Paulo (1930-1940)

Leitão, Alfredo Moreno 15 October 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T19:30:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Alfredo Moreno Leitao.pdf: 2284706 bytes, checksum: 6d392e1c7760dd9c338e9cd6e151064e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-10-15 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Since the 19th century São Paulo, an immigrant-receiving state, has attracted workforce for coffee plantations as well as for the developing urban centers. Among the many that arrived, the Portuguese stand out. As they came in search of their dreams and of a better life, some found wealth but others did not. To the latter it was left to struggle every day for survival, going through the routine of hardship shared by national and foreign workers. In this experience many Portuguese workers got engaged in the labor conflicts, guided by anarchist and communist ideas, seeking a way to reverse the imposed conditions of plight and arbitrariness. From the 1930 s on, Brazil and Portugal develop closer relations since the administrations of Getúlio Vargas and Antonio de Oliveira Salazar are built on similar proposals, a situation that favored the emigration of Portuguese people who acquired certain privilege over other nationalities. However, the Portuguese who took part in the labor conflicts did not enjoy the privileges and, imprisoned and tortured by the political police, were punished and expelled from Brazil. The present research investigates the trajectory of the fight of these Portuguese nationals, in particular those who were persecuted by the DEOPS (State Department of Political and Social Order) and evicted in the 30 s / Desde o século XIX, São Paulo, um estado imigrantista, atraiu mão de obra tanto para a lavoura do café, como para os centros urbanos em desenvolvimento, entre os muitos que chegaram cabe destacar os portugueses. Vinham na busca de seus sonhos e de uma vida melhor, alguns encontraram a riqueza, mas outros não. A esses cabia batalhar diariamente pela sobrevivência, vivenciando o cotidiano de dificuldades compartilhadas com os trabalhadores nacionais e estrangeiros. Nessa vivência muitos trabalhadores portugueses engajaram-se nas lutas operárias, orientadas por idéias anarquistas e comunistas, na busca de caminhos que revertessem às condições de carência e arbitrariedades impostas. A partir da década de 1930 se estreitam às relações entre Brasil e Portugal, já que os governos de Getúlio Vargas e de Antonio de Oliveira Salazar se constituíam com propostas semelhantes, isso favoreceu a emigração de portugueses, que adquiriram alguns privilégios em relação a outras nacionalidades. Contudo, os portugueses que participavam das lutas operárias não usufruíram de privilégios, presos e torturados pela polícia política, tiveram como pena a expulsão do Brasil. Esta pesquisa investiga a trajetória de luta destes portugueses em particular os que foram perseguidos pelo DEOPS e expulsos nos anos 30

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