Magistro darbo „Jaunuolių, grįžusių iš įkalinimo įstaigų, resocializacijos ypatumai“ tikslas - paanalizuoti resocializacijos sampratą mokslinėje literatūroje, išsiaiškinti kokios resocializacijos programos ir priemonės yra taikomos į laisvę išėjusiam jaunam žmogui, kiek valstybės siūlomos programos realiai padeda jaunuoliui, grįžusiam iš įkalinimo įstaigų, adaptuotis bei reintegruotis į visuomenę. Darbe pristatomi jaunuolių, grįžusių iš įkalinimo įstaigų, resocializacijos tyrimo rezultatais. Tyrime dalyvavo 180 respondentų iš Vilniaus, Kauno ir Panevėžio regionų: 30 pataisos inspekcijų pareigūnų (pareigūnų amžiaus vidurkis – 34,80 m. SN = 5,80) ir 150 jaunuolių, grįžusių iš įkalinimo įstaigų (amžiaus vidurkis – 19,72 m. SN = 1,31). Apibendrinus tyrimo rezultatus daromos išvados, kad Kalėjimų departamento prie LR teisingumo ministerijos patvirtintos socialinės reabilitacijos ir integracijos programos yra švietėjiško, pažintinio pobūdžio, nepritaikytos realiai situacijai, neefektyvios. Programos skirtos nuteistiesiems, vyresniems nei 18 m. Resocializacijos programų, kurios būtų skirtos darbui su nepilnamečiais, grįžusiais iš įkalinimo įstaigų nėra. Pagrindinė problema su kuria susiduria jaunuoliai, grįžę iš įkalinimo įstaigų yra darbo suradimas ir įsidarbinimas. Pareigūnai mėgindami padėti jaunuoliams patenka į įstatymo „spąstus“. Esama įstatyminė bazė kartais nepadeda, o trukdo sėkmingai jaunuolių, grįžusių iš įkalinimo įstaigų resocializacijai. Šeimos, artimųjų socialinė... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The aim of study „Resocialization peculiarities of youth, returned from confinement institutions“ – to analyze resocialization conception in scientific literature, to research what kind of programs are used for youngsters, returned from confinement institutions, how governmental programs help for adaptation and reintegration to the society of young offenders. The study represents the youth, returned from confinement institutions resocialization research results. 180 respondents have participated in the research: 30 officers from correction inspections (age average – 34,80, SD = 5,80) and 150 youngsters, returned from confinement institutions (age average – 19,72, SD = 1,31). In conclusion we can say that, programs proved by Prison department at the Ministry of Justice of Lithuanian Republic are only educative, not approved for real situation, non-effective. There are no programs for resocialization of youngsters, returned from confinement institutions under 18 years old. The main problem which youngsters meet after returning from confinement institutions is to find job. The officers in helping for youngsters get to „traps“ of law. Sometimes law system doesn‘t help, but block resocialization. For resocialization process of youngsters, returned from confinement institutions very important are social support from family, the officers and community motivation to help for young person, the motivation of youngsters to change themselves and their behavior, the negative influence of... [to full text]

The research aim reveal and justify socio-educational activity peculiarities of specialists dealing with resocialisation of juvenile delinquents who performed law violations.

Egzistuoja barjeras tarp asmenų, grįžusiųjų iš laisvės atėmimo vietų ir visuomenės. Tokie asmenys dažnai palūžta, pradeda svaigintis ir vėl nusikalsta. Reikalingas socialinis, dvasinis palaikymas, suteikiantis tikėjimo savo jėgomis, pasitikėjimo aplinka. Resocializacijos procese įgalinimas, pasitelkiant bendruomenę, yra efektyvus ir sėkmingas būdas padėti šiems asmenims. / There is a barrier between imprisonment returnees and society, therefore such persons often fall apart, start self intoxication and reoffends, therefore, on purpose to help imprisonment returnees, it is needed to support them spiritually, to stimulate self-confidence and belief in their inner power. During resocialization process, empowerment, invoking community, is an effective and successful way to help those people.

Presented diploma thesis deals with resocialization of children offenders. It is dedicated to national and international practice in the field of work with violent offender. The objective of the diploma thesis is to find out, what are the basic characteristics of the resocialization programmes and its potential growth. The theoretical part of the thesis defines the basic terminology of offender, victim, resocialization and related areas of care for offenders. The research part is divided into a methodology where the author describes the process of data gathering through semi-structured interviews and empiricism, supported by testimonies of experts working with violent offenders. Key words: resocialization, offender, abused child, work with offenders

Purpose: In the United States, stroke is the leading cause of disability. The majority of survivors sustain permanent physical and/or cognitive impairments. Stroke survivors with impairments experience depression, loss of functional independence, and poor quality of life (QOL). Stroke disparities exist among different racial and ethnic groups of the US population. Latinos experience a first time stroke at a younger age compared to non-Latino Whites. As a result, Latinos live with impairments for a greater number of years. The vast majority of stroke survivors return to live in their communities. Reintegrating into home and social activities is key to survivors’ perceived QOL. This dissertation project sought to understand from an ecological framework the post-stroke community reintegration experiences of Latino older adults in an urban New York City neighborhood. The study also sought to examine the viewpoints of health and social service providers, whose opinions, actions, and programs can support stroke survivors’ reintegration into community. Methods: Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with 30 Latino stroke survivors 50 years of age and older who had experienced a disabling stroke within 36 months. In addition, 20 health and social service providers based in a large medical center, and multiple senior centers in the northern Manhattan section of New York City were interviewed. The stroke survivor data was analyzed using a phenomenological approach. A thematic analysis approach was used to analyze the data from the health and social service informants. Data analysis identified physical, psychological, social, and environmental factors pertinent to stroke survivors’ community integration experiences. These identified factors were categorized into macro-, exo-, meso-, and micro-levels to capture the psycho, social, and environmental ecology in which community reintegration takes place for Latino stroke survivors. Results: Qualitative accounts of survivors revealed several microsystem factors, including a struggle to maintain a positive self-concept and to engage in activities associated with valued identities and roles, while simultaneously suffering chronic pain, fatigue, and functional limitations. Changes in their affect lead survivors to socially isolate themselves. In addition, they relied more on women than men for social support, a salient mesosystem factor. Survivors encountered significant exosystem level barriers in the environment that limited their ability to travel and access activities. For some, these barriers inadvertently left survivors homebound. Survivors also encountered a societal culture, a macrosystem factor, which stigmatized them due to their impairments. Interviews with health and social service professionals revealed various factors that influenced community reintegration of people with stroke. At the macrosystem level, funding for programs and healthcare financing dictated services and eligibility criteria. In the exosystem, a segmented medical model of care postponed the conversation on community integration. Professional practices, organizational level constraints and culture were mesosystem level factors that influenced community reintegration. The confluence of these factors created an ecological system that influenced stroke survivors’ opportunities to socially engage in their home and community life. Conclusion: An ecological approach provides a useful framework to understand the complexity and potential interplay of factors that contribute to community integration post-stroke for Latino older adults in an urban area.

Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-04-13T13:48:08Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Lucas Sena de Souza Dembogurski - 2018.pdf: 1355415 bytes, checksum: 08924304b60625192732bd080b296022 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-04-16T11:52:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Lucas Sena de Souza Dembogurski - 2018.pdf: 1355415 bytes, checksum: 08924304b60625192732bd080b296022 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-16T11:52:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Lucas Sena de Souza Dembogurski - 2018.pdf: 1355415 bytes, checksum: 08924304b60625192732bd080b296022 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-16 / This dissertation focuses on the analysis of experiences and impacts of the resocialization programs on detainees that I interviewed in two criminal units located in Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. My objective is to understand the trajectories carried out by detainees through the crossing of experience, relationships and self-perception and what are the possible consequences generated by these crossings. In addition, I try to verify what the results generated by the resocialization programs in the life of these inmates and if these really fulfill with the central objective: to reintegrate the person to the social conviviality. For the theoretical development of this work, I used concepts about imprisonment, violence, delinquency and social dynamics worked by both international and national authors. For the production of empirical material I used oral history techniques, through a semistructured script. The results were analyzed using the interpretive technique. As the main contributions of the point work: 1) the influence of social groups on the trajectory of the inmates; 2) understanding of prison structures and dynamics about the inmates; 3) understanding the social dynamics of those who are prisoners during and after the execution of the sentence; and 4) discussion about the importance of resuscitation programs to detainees. / Esta dissertação tem como foco a análise de vivências e impactos dos programas de ressocialização em detentos que entrevistei em duas unidades penais localizadas em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Meu objetivo é compreender os percursos realizados pelos detentos por meio do cruzamento entre experiência, relacionamentos e autopercepção e quais as possíveis consequências geradas a partir destes cruzamentos. Ademais, busco verificar quais os resultados gerados pelos programas de ressocialização na vida destes apenados e se estes realmente cumprem com seu objetivo central: reintegrar o sujeito ao convívio social. Para o desenvolvimento teórico deste trabalho, utilizei conceitos sobre prisão, violência, delinquência e dinâmicas sociais trabalhados por autores tanto internacionais quanto nacionais. Para produção de material empírico utilizei as técnicas de história oral, por meio de roteiro semiestruturado. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados por meio da técnica interpretativa. Como principais contribuições do trabalho pontuo: 1) a influência dos grupos sociais na trajetória dos sujeitos; 2) entendimento das estruturas e dinâmicas prisionais sobre os apenados; 3) compreensão das dinâmicas sociais sobre os apenados durante e após o cumprimento de sentença; e 4) discussão sobre a importância dos programas de ressocialização aos detentos.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T11:52:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2014-07-15Bitstream added on 2015-03-03T12:07:10Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000810031.pdf: 9105811 bytes, checksum: 71a85b5cd800a141e855be8c4aa20919 (MD5) / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / O interesse de análise da pesquisa apresentada abrange as diversas dimensões do trabalho penal realizado por mulheres presas em três unidades de Centros de Ressocialização (CR) para cumprimento de pena em regime fechado no Estado de São Paulo. Uma das intenções deste estudo é procurar compreender as razões que incidem sobre o atual processo de encarceramento em massa e o interesse de diversas empresas em oferecer postos de trabalho a essa população. Pressupomos que o fenômeno decorre da necessidade que o sistema do capital tem de minimizar os efeitos mais negativos da crise estrutural que o acomete, advindos, sobretudo, das transformações que as políticas neoliberais vêm provocando sobre as esferas produtiva e subjetiva da classe-que-vive-do-trabalho. A escolha pela análise desse processo nos CR femininos se justifica por dois motivos fundamentais: para que possamos apreender os desdobramentos da crise hodierna, é necessário voltar o olhar para o segmento mais prejudicado por esse processo, o das mulheres. É a elas que cabe o trabalho mais desqualificado, nas piores condições de estrutura, jornada e remuneração. Além disso, a maioria das mulheres presas atualmente cometeu alguma infração relacionada ao tráfico de entorpecentes, em grande parte das vezes, por ligação com o companheiro, filho, tio, pai ou algum homem da família, o que ressalta ainda a condição de opressão de gênero em nossa sociedade. O segundo motivo vem do fato de que aceitar um posto de trabalho é condição essencial para ser aceita no CR, local menos nefasto para as internas do que as prisões femininas comuns. Neste sentido, através de entrevistas com mulheres presas, gestoras das unidades, representantes das empresas, do Estado e da Pastoral Carcerária buscamos entender os distintos sentidos que essa atividade imposta pelo capital adquire no interior da prisão. Tudo indica que estamos diante de mais uma contradição social criada ... / The analysis’ interest of this research covers various dimensions of women’s prison labor. We studied women who are sentenced to closed regime in three Social Rehabilitation Centers (SRC) of the State of São Paulo. One of the intentions is to try to understand the reasons which affect the current mass incarceration process and the interest of several companies in offering jobs for this population. We assume that the phenomenon arises from the needs of the capital system for minimizing the most negative effects of the structural crisis that affects itself; these effects are due to the transformations that neoliberal policies cause on the production and subjective spheres of the working class. The choice of analyzing these processes in women’s SRCs is justified by two main reasons: in order to learn about the ramifications of today’s crisis it is necessary to look back at the sector that was most affected by this process – women’s sector. They bear the most unqualified labor, under the worst conditions of structure, working time and wages. Besides that, most female prisoners have committed some offense related to drug dealing, most of the times because of their partner, or their son, uncle, father or some other male family relative, which further highlights the gender oppression conditions in our society. The second reason comes from the fact that accepting a job position is an essential condition to being accepted in the SRC (which is a less cruel place for the inwards than the ordinary women’s prisons). Thus, we tried to understand the different senses this activity (that is imposed by capital) has within the prison, through interviews with female prisoners, unit managers, representatives from companies, from the State and from Prison Pastoral. Everything shows we are facing another social contradiction created by this system. Outside the walls, the work subsumed to capital has (for the workers) its most sensitive meaning ...