Habitual suppression of emotions has been linked to adverse consequences such as avoidant attachment, lower social support, and reduced relationship closeness (e.g. John & Gross, 2004). However, accumulating evidence that expression and suppression can be both adaptive and maladaptive in different contexts suggests the importance of flexibility in emotional regulation. The present study examined the mechanisms underlying the only laboratory measure of emotional flexibility: the Expressive Flexibility (EF) task (Bonanno, Papa, Lalande, Westphal, & Coifman, 2004). This measure has been linked to adjustment over a one-year period, especially in the context of social threat, and among people who have experienced higher levels of life stress (Westphal, Seivert & Bonanno, 2010). We sought to test whether EF is related to physiological recovery from stress in the immediate term. Participants completed questionnaire measures, the EF Task and a stressful public speaking task. In the EF task, participants were filmed suppressing, exaggerating, and not altering facial reactions to negative and positive pictures. A “balanced EF” score was calculated reflecting their ability to suppress and exaggerate with equal success. Regression analyses used EF scores as predictors for psychophysiological indices of stress (SCR and HR) during and after the public-speaking task. The interaction of EF and social safeness (SSPS) was predictive of the magnitude of SCR recovery, such that for people with lower EF, higher SSPS is predictive of greater SCR recovery. These results converge with previous findings on the suggestion that EF is related to resilience, especially in the context of adversity.

This diploma thesis deals with the issues of the blood donation and the regulation of trade in blood and blood derivatives. It is generally known that the blood taking is in the majority based upon altruism of donors. Society perceives paid blood taking donations as an unethical and an immoral. Besides, paid donations are in violation of a worldwide long term efforts that have been trying to prohibit a monetary remuneration. A related question is whether the unpaid donations can satisfy the increasing demand for blood, and what sort of problems a state regulation bears. The first part of this work provides us a brief historical development of blood transfusion, which is further connected to economic theory and modified to the market in blood; particularly to the theory of price regulation and product (quality). The second part focuses on a comparison of three different markets and discussion of altruism and donations issue.

Diplomová práce se zabývá problematikou bezpečnosti práce zemědělských strojů při pohybu na svazích. Analyzuje metody měření boční síly na svazích a zabývá se měřením boční síly u volného a bržděného kola na různých površích, v závislosti na tlaku vzduchu v pneumatice.

Diplom´s thesis is supposed to formulation safety of information system functions, description of elktronic signature and certificion authority. Next is oriented at conversion, launching and application of elektronic signature.

This work is focused on the injury analysis at Physical exercises at three chosen grammar schools. The work can be divided into two parts. The first part focuses on multitude and injury substitution. The second part deals with safety and pupils´ health protection. At the close of the work there is a suggestion of precautionary measures to cut down the pupils´ accident rate.

In the diploma work is described single suit of the AEO certification, benefits of this certification and cliffs, which request harmony with European unionś legislative and with particular member statetes of the European union. Further the AEO certificate of the concrete business subjects is able to bring improvement of the reputation and surely helps to reservation so often allude safeness of the trading. Further to the improvement of the reputation is necessary add adequate presentation this kind of the certificate in the face of the public.

Bakgrund När revisionsplikten avskaffades för mindre bolag under år 2010 gjordes detta med argument om att revisionen var en stor kostnad för de mindre bolagen, som ofta har mindre resurser. Efter avskaffandet gavs mindre bolag möjligheten att själva bestämma vilka ekonomiska tjänster som skulle köpas in. Något som beskrevs som en strukturell förändring inom branschen och som medförde ett ökat ansvar och ökade karriärmöjligheter inom professionen redovisningskonsulter. Men vad är anledningen till att redovisningskonsulter idag anlitas vid mindre bolag, som idag har valt bort revisorn? Syfte Syftet med studien är att utforska varför icke revisionspliktiga mindre bolag väljer att anlita en redovisningskonsult samt hur dessa mindre bolag upplever att redovisningskonsulten genererar värde till organisationen. Metod Studien har utförts genom en kvalitativ metod med ett deduktivt synsätt. Samtliga empiriska data utgörs av primärdata och har inhämtats genom semistrukturerade intervjuer. Slutsats Mindre bolag saknar ofta den kunskap och tid som krävs för att internt sköta bolagets ekonomi. Genom redovisningskonsulten sparas även tid och indirekt pengar, vilket gör att kärnverksamheten kan prioriteras. Vidare framkommer att det upplevda värdet är: förmedlad seriositet, trovärdighet och upplevd trygghet, vilka alla genereras av bolagets redovisningskonsult. / Introduction In 2010 the mandatory audit was abolished for smaller firms in Sweden with arguments that audit was a big expense for smaller firms, which often have less resources. After the abolition, smaller firms were given the opportunity to decide which financial services to hire. Something that was described as a structural change, which led to increased responsibility and career opportunities within the accountant consultants’ profession. But what is the reason why accounting consultants are hired by smaller firms who are exempt from mandatory audit? Purpose The purpose with this thesis is to explore why smaller firms, exempted from mandatory audit, choose to hire an accountant consultant and what value these smaller firms perceive that the accountant consultant brings to the organization. Method The study has been conducted through a qualitative method with a deductive approach. All empirical data consist of primary data obtained through semi-structured interviews. Conclusion Smaller firms often lack the knowledge and time required to internally manage the company´s finances. The accountant consultants also save time and indirect money for the smaller firms, which means that their core business can be prioritized. Furthermore, the following keyword appears: mediated seriousness, credibility and perceived safeness, all of which are generated by the company´s accountant consultant.

This dissertation is based on the analysis of causes of traffic accidents in traffic operations and on portion of driver, self-propelled motor vehicle and terrestrial communications on it. On the basis of these analyses there are finished general conclusions for decreasing of traffic accident frequencies.

Kocúrová, Z.: The things we /do not/ need /Graduation Thesis/ Praha 2012 - Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Education, Department of Art Education. Supervisor M. Sedlák. The aim of the graduation thesis is the relation of human and space in the context of philosophy, psychology, social history, art and education. The theoretical part is focused on open and closed space, on their relationship to basic human needs as safeness and solidarity. Individuals apply isolation and control to defeat their fears. The means of open architecture are connected with these issues as well. The second part of my work concentrates on my art projects inspired by the mentioned concepts. My installations, actions and cycle of photographs is described. The third part is focused on applications of these topics in the art teaching. Key words: open space, closed space, fear, safeness, architecture, folding screen, bags, transparency, education.

The Diploma Thesis focuses on examination of most suitable optionsof movement regulation of pendent object from the perspective of various requirements on the course of the process as such. The environment of Matlab-Simulink was used for the analysis. The first part of the Thesis deals with the creation of the model of the whole system and creation of additional models of systems with similar, highly oscillating behaviour. The central part of the Thesis focuses on the design of suitable methods of movement regulation during translocation of the pendent object, which is tested on a simple model of travelling monkey. Four approaches to the problem solving were chosen: simple regulation by PID regulator, branched regulation, state regulation and predicative regulation. All solving options are being analysed and optimised and their results mutually compared according to requirements defined, such as: speed of the process, fluency of the movement, small pose overshoot or small angle of rope deflection.