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Heaven can wait : studies on suicidal behaviour among young people in Nicaragua /Herrera Rodríguez, Andrés, January 2006 (has links)
Diss. (sammanfattning) Umeå : Univ., 2006. / Härtill 4 uppsatser.
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Nonfatal suicidal behaviors contributions of personality traits, genes, and gene-environment interactions /Brezo, Jelena. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.). / Written for the Dept. of Human Genetics. Title from title page of PDF (viewed 2008/07/23). Includes bibliographical references.
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Sociodemographic variables as predictors in adolescent suicide attempts in outpatient psychiatric settings a research report submitted in partial fulfillment ... psychiatric mental health nursing /Barthel, Carol A. January 1989 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1989.
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Acidentes escorpiônicos e tentativas de suicídio: Avaliação através da análise espacialAlmeida, Thassiany Sarmento Oliveira de 08 June 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-06-08 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / The poisoning are considered a public health problem due to the accurate
investigation of impossibility of its magnitude and consequences not very clear and little
known, discriminating as a subjective issue. Being poisoning and Scorpion stings a social
nature of problem, they should be studied under a micro-regional vision, and focal spot,
according to the approach of the spatial distribution. Information about the spatial and
temporal distribution of these diseases allow us to understand the occurrence of events in the
territory. Objective: To evaluate scorpion accidents and suicide attempts in the city of
Campina Grande, between 2010 and 2013, using GIS technique and then, spatial analysis of
neighborhoods from socioeconomic indicators. Methodology: it is a study of the ecological
and exploratory, in which it is used spatial analysis techniques of data area. The survey was
conducted at the Service Center for Poison Control Campina Grande (Ceatox-CG). Results:
were notified and attended by Ceatox CG-1466 Scorpion stings. The highest incidence
occurred in females (n = 908, 61.9%), aged between 13:28 years (n = 428, 29.2%), which
clinically showed a lightweight frame (n = 1401 , 95.6%), and pain (n = 1393, 95.0%) the
most frequent local manifestation. The south of the city in the study had the highest number
of registered cases (n = 548, 37.4%), followed by the West Zone (n = 510, 34.8%). A total of
446 suicide attempts were georeferenced, indicating an incidence of 120 cases per 100,000
inhabitants. The sample was predominantly female (66.4%). In terms of age, 62.3% had up to
30 years. Kernel map showed areas of hot spots. Populations within the hot spots had a risk
38% higher (RR = 1.38; p = 0.0029) to commit suicide when compared to populations living
in areas outside the hot spots. Also, the spatial high risk area averaged estimate 165 suicide
attempts per 100,000 inhabitants. Final thoughts: so, from the characterization of the spatial
risk, the Scorpion stings and suicide attempts may be reduced in number and morbidity,
through education and adoption of the population prevention measures as well as through the
guidance to patients for immediate health service demand for quick realization of appropriate
clinical management. / As intoxicações são consideradas um problema de saúde pública em virtude da
impossibilidade de averiguação exata de sua magnitude e das consequências não muito claras
e pouco conhecidas, discriminando-se como um problema subjetivo
Sendo as intoxicações e
os acidentes escorpiônicos um problema de cunho social, elas devem ser estudadas sob uma
visão microrregional, local e focal, segundo a abordagem da distribuição espacial.
Informações sobre a difusão espacial e temporal dessas doenças permitem entender a
ocorrência dos eventos no território. Objetivo: avaliar os acidentes escorpiônicos e as
tentativas de suicídio no município de Campina Grande, entre 2010 e 2013, usando técnica de
geoprocessamento e, em seguida, análise espacial dos bairros a partir de indicadores
socioeconômicos. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo do tipo ecológico e exploratório, no
qual se utilizaram técnicas de análise espacial de dados de área. A pesquisa foi realizada no
Centro de Assistência e Informação Toxicológica de Campina Grande (Ceatox-CG).
Resultados: foram notificados e atendidos pelo Ceatox-CG 1.466 acidentes escorpiônicos. A
maior incidência ocorreu em indivíduos do sexo feminino (n=908, 61,9%), na faixa etária
compreendida entre 13 e 28 anos (n=428, 29,2%), que clinicamente apresentaram um quadro
leve (n=1401, 95,6%), sendo a dor (n=1393, 95,0%) a manifestação local mais frequente. A
Zona Sul da cidade em estudo concentrou o maior número de casos registrados (n=548,
37,4%), seguido pela Zona Oeste (n=510, 34,8%). Um total de 446 tentativas de suicídio
foram georreferenciadas, apontando uma incidência de 120 casos a cada 100.000 habitantes.
A amostra foi majoritariamente feminina (66,4%). Em relação à idade, 62,3% possuiam até 30
anos. O mapa de Kernel evidenciou áreas de hot spots. As populações dentro dos hot spots
apresentaram um risco 38% maior (Risco Relativo= 1,38; p = 0,0029) de se suicidarem,
quando comparadas a populações residentes em áreas externas aos hot spots. Além disso, a
área espacial de alto risco apresentou uma estimativa média de 165 tentativas de suicídios por
100.000 habitantes. Considerações finais: assim, a partir da caracterização do risco espacial,
os acidentes escorpiônicos e as tentativas de suicídio poderão ser reduzidos em número e em
morbidade, através da educação e adoção de medidas de prevenção pela população, bem
como por intermédio da orientação aos pacientes para a procura imediata do serviço de saúde,
para a rápida efetivação do manejo clínico adequado.
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Närståendes upplevelser av stöd i samband med suicidförsök och suicidGrimmefors Blomdahl, Marcus, Lindgren, Anton January 2012 (has links)
Suicid och suicidförsök sätter närstående i en svår situation. Lite forskning är bedrivet om vilka behov av stöd närstående har. Det lyfter behovet av att sammanställa publicerad forskningen inom området för att identifiera på vilket sätt sjuksköterskan kan underlätta närståendes situation. Syftet var att identifiera behovsområden där sjuksköterskan kan vara till stöd för närstående efter suicid och suicidförsök. Studien var en litteraturstudie där resultatet baserades på elva vetenskapliga artiklar som genomgick noggrann granskning och bearbetning. Resultatet visade att suicid och suicidförsök är fysiskt och psykiskt påfrestande för närstående och att det finns ett behov av att tala om det inträffade. Social stigmatisering av begreppen råder, vilket leder till att närstående är selektiva med vilka de väljer att prata med och i vilken utsträckning de väljer att göra det. För närstående till suicidförsök fanns även ett uttalat behov av avlastning, då flertalet artiklar indikerade en risk för utbrändhet och emotionell avtrubbning till följd av en konstant oro för nya suicidförsök. I studien framkom det att sjuksköterskor behöver mer utbildning inom suicidområdet för att optimera vården av den suicidala och för att förbättra stödet till närstående. Närståendes behov av stöd är fortfarande relativt outforskat och mer forskning inom området behövs. / Suicide and attempted suicides puts next of kin in a difficult position. There is little research done in the field related to the next of kin needs of support. This clarifies the need of compiling the research area in order to identify in what way nurses can support next of kin. The aim of the study was to identify the needs of support experienced by next of kin to individuals who attempted suicide and committed suicide and how nurses could provide aid in these. The study was a review article based on eleven scientific, peer reviewed, research articles. The review pointed out that the experience of dealing with suicide and attempted suicides are both physical and emotionally wearing for the next of kin and that there exists a need to talk about the experience. However, there exists a stigmatization of both suicide and attempted suicides within society which makes next of kin very selective of whom to confide in and to what extent. Among next of kin to individuals who attempted suicides there existed a need to be relieved, due to a risk of impending burnout and emotional numbness related to the constant fear of repeated suicide attempts. The study pointed out that nurses need more training and education in dealing with suicide and attempted suicides. More education in the area would optimize the care of the patient as well as improve the support to next of kin. Next of kin need of support is still relatively unexplored and more research of the area is needed.
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Sjuksköterskans attityd : till patienter med suicidalt beteende / Nurse's attitude : to patients with suicidal behaviorBengtsson, Pernilla, Cederlöf, Åsa January 2011 (has links)
Inom vården kan sjuksköterskan möta patienter med suicidalt beteende, vilket kan upplevas påfrestande och väcka starka känslor hos sjuksköterskan. Det kan även finnas en rädsla och en osäkerhet hos sjuksköterskan till patienter med suicidalt beteende, detta kan leda till att sjuksköterskan nonchalerar de suicidala patienterna. Syftet med litteraturstudien var att belysa sjuksköterskans attityd till patienter med suicidalt beteende. Litteraturstudien genomfördes genom att 5 kvalitativa och 10 kvantitativa artiklar granskades. Det framkom två kategorier, den fördömande attityden samt den tillåtande attityden. Resultatet visade att erfarenhet, ålder, utbildning, psykiatrisk konsultation och sjuksköterskans aktuella sinnesstämning hade betydelse för dennes attityd. Det framkom även att när sjuksköterskan hade en tillåtande attityd blev vårdandet mer positivt vilket fick patienterna att känna sig mer omhändertagna. När vårdandet blev negativt berodde detta på att sjuksköterskan hade en avståndstagande attityd eller fördömande attityd. Detta kan leda till att patientens återhämtning tog längre tid. Flera studier visade att de sjuksköterskor som inte hade erfarenhet av att arbeta med patienter med suicidalt beteende var mer fördömande i sin attityd, jämfört med erfarna sjuksköterskor. Vidare forskning angående skillnader på manliga sjuksköterskor och kvinnliga sjuksköterskors attityder till patienter med suicidalt beteende behövs, vilket inte framkom i denna litteraturstudie. / Health care nurse can meet patients with suicidal behavior which may seem stressful and evoke strong feelings for the nurse. There can also be a fear and uncertainty within nurses to patients with suicidal behavior that can lead to those nurses ignoring the suicidal patients. The purpose with the literature study was to illustrate the nurses’ attitude to patients with a suicidal behavior. The literature study was carried out by 5 qualitative and 10 quantitative articles, which were reviewed. It showed two categories, the judgmental attitude and the allowable attitude. The result showed that experience, age, education, psychiatric consultation and the actual mood of the nurse had significance for the attitude. It also showed that when the nurse had an allowable attitude the nursing became more positive which made the patients feel more cared for. When the nursing became negative it depended on that the nurse had a distance attitude or judgmental attitude. This could lead to that the patients recovery took a longer time. Several studies showed that the nurses who didn't have experience of working with patients with suicidal behavior had a more judgmental attitude compared to nurses with more experience. Further research of differences in male nurses’ and female nurses’ attitudes towards patients with suicidal behavior are needed, which is not showed in this study.
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Biomarkers of suicide risk in psychosisCarlborg, Andreas, January 2009 (has links)
Diss. (sammanfattning) Stockholm : Karolinska institutet, 2009. / Härtill 5 uppsatser.
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Promoting suicide prevention : an evaluation of a programme for training trainers in psychiatric clinical work /Ramberg, Inga-Lill, January 2003 (has links)
Diss. (sammanfattning) Stockholm : Karol. inst., 2003. / Härtill 6 uppsatser.
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A study of attempted suidices treated at Hartford Hospital submitted ... in partial fulfillment ... Master of Hospital Administration /Pratt, John R. January 1965 (has links)
Thesis (M.H.A.)--University of Michigan, 1965.
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A study of attempted suidices treated at Hartford Hospital submitted ... in partial fulfillment ... Master of Hospital Administration /Pratt, John R. January 1965 (has links)
Thesis (M.H.A.)--University of Michigan, 1965.
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