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Příjmení, jména po chalupě a přezdívky v obci Láz / Family Names, inherited Names and Nicknames in the village LázDUBSKÁ, Veronika January 2015 (has links)
The topic of this thesis deals with the onomastics of the Moravian village "Láz". The main part of the exploration are the types of surnames and names after residence in Láz. The next item of interest are the nicknames appearing in the village. I got the onomastic material from the set of surnames, names by the houses and I have gained the nicknames with the help of exploratory methods through the questionnairs and dialogues. I make the analysis using of traditional clasiffication degrees. The thesis aims to make a register of official and unofficial personal names and their linguistic analysis.
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Příjmení, jména po chalupě a přezdívky v obci Čenkov / Family Names, inherited Names and Nicknames in the village ČenkovSUDOVÁ, Jaroslava January 2015 (has links)
This thesis focuses on linguistic analysis of official and unofficial personal names in Čenkov near Malšice. The subject matter of the research are surnames, names after residence and nicknames in the above mentioned village. I gained surnames from the list of inhabitants, names after residence and nicknames using questionnaires and dialogues. Classification as well as this antropomastic material analysis are based on study of professional literature and traditional classification procedures. The goal of this thesis is to make a survey on types of surnames, names after residence, nicknames and to contribute to onomastics of the village Čenkov near Malšice.
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An Exploration of Irish Surname History through Patrilineal GeneticsStephanie Farmer (5931041) 16 January 2020 (has links)
<p>Due to
Ireland’s secluded geographical location, its genetic structure is a popular
topic of study. The indigenous inhabitants of Ireland remained undisturbed for
a long period time, allowing for a distinct genetic population to be created.
This peace was disrupted by conflict with invading forces, such as the Nordic
Vikings and Anglo-Norman forces. However, these historical events helped to
shape both the culture of Ireland and the ancestry seen in the Irish population
today. In Ireland, quite like many countries around the world, the male’s
surname is passed from father to son, just as the Y-chromosome. The relationship
between Irish surnames and their corresponding Y-haplogroups was examined to
determine if common and rare Irish surnames can be genetically linked to the
historical invasions listed above. The surnames chosen for this study were
selected based on their prevalence in Ireland, rare or common, and their
proposed historical origin, Irish, Norse or British. To discover any possible
patterns in surnames and Y-chromosomal DNA, Y-haplogroups were generated from the
DNA of 630 Irish male subjects using an assay specifically developed for the
region. The assay contains twenty single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that
were selected to further resolve the R1b-L21 Y-haplogroup for Irish ancestry,
the most prevalent haplogroup in Western Europe, and Ireland in particular.
Additional Y-STR data was also generated to examine recent surname history
within the collected individuals. Each surname was examined to determine
whether one haplogroup occurred more frequently and with this method, distinct
patterns in Irish surnames and geographical locations were discovered. In
addition to resolving Y-surname history patterns, it is also believed that this
assay may be beneficial in determining if an unknown DNA sample is of Western
European origin and even in some cases, if a more specific Irish origin can be
predicted.</p>
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Příjmení a přezdívky v obci Český Rudolec / Family Names and Nicknames in the village of Český RudolecVÁVRŮ, Vojtěch January 2017 (has links)
The subject of this thesis is surnames and nicknames of inhabitants of Český Rudolec. The basic material was obtained from a list of the names of local inhabitants. To get a list of nicknames, the exploratory methods were used (usually by means of an interview). The analysis of names and nicknames will be conducted using traditional classification methods. The goal of the thesis is an analysis of official and non-official names of the local inhabitants.
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Nontraditional name changes for men: Attitudes of men and women.Millspaugh, Jennifer Diane 05 1900 (has links)
Recently, some men have taken their wives' last names upon marriage rather than following tradition. The goal of this study was to examine the attitudes that men and women have toward these nontraditional men. Ideological hegemony and social identity theory comprised the framework for examining participants' beliefs. A survey first elicited participants' extant sexist beliefs about men and the characteristics of a nontraditional man compared to a traditional man. An open-ended question further explored participants' opinions. The results indicated that benevolent sexism influences respondents' attitudes towards nontraditional men and that most respondents view nontraditional men as more nurturing and committed to their marriage than traditional men. The results further revealed a dichotomy of positive and negative attitudes towards nontraditional men indicating that society's feelings about nontraditional men are changing.
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Analýza onomastického materiálu v Jiraticích / Analysis of onomastics material in JiraticeMATĚJKOVÁ, Dagmar January 2017 (has links)
This diploma thesis extends the bachelor thesis research that analysed whether and what characteristic features appear in ordinary language of native speaker who come from Jiratice. The goal of this thesis is linguistic analysis of official, unofficial personal names, minorplace and local names in Jiratice or in its nearby vicinity. These names are collected from written sources and from interviews with witnesses. The collected material is organized into a dictionary that analyses primarily the motivation of each name. The complex of names is also classified according to various criteria. The aim of the diploma thesis is to contribute partially to the Czech onymic research.
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F?sica estat?stica aplicada a sistemas sociais atrav?s do estudo de redes complexasDuarte, Gerdivane Ferreira 21 February 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-02-21 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / In this work a study of social networks based on analysis of family names is
presented. A basic approach to the mathematical formalism of graphs is developed
and then main theoretical models for complex networks are presented aiming to
support the analysis of surnames networks models. These, in turn, are worked so
as to be drawn leading quantities, such as aggregation coefficient, minimum average
path length and connectivity distribution. Based on these quantities, it can
be stated that surnames networks are an example of complex network, showing
important features such as preferential attachment and small-world character / Neste trabalho ? apresentado um estudo das redes sociais baseado na an?lise
dos nomes de fam?lias. Faz-se uma abordagem b?sica do formalismo matem?tico
dos grafos e em seguida apresenta-se os principais modelos te?ricos para as Redes
Complexas com o objetivo de fundamentar a an?lise das redes dos sobrenomes.
Estas, por sua vez, s?o trabalhadas de modo a serem extra?das as principais grandezas,
tais como coe ciente de agrega??o, menor caminho m?dio e distribui??o de
conectividades. Com base nestas grandezas, pode-se a rmar que as redes de sobrenomes
s?o um exemplo de rede complexa, exibindo caracter?sticas importantes
como liga??o preferencial e o car?ter de mundo pequeno.
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"Att blotta vem jag är" : Släktnamnsskick och släktnamnsbyten hos samer i Sverige 1920–2009 / ‘Laying bare who I am’ : Surnames and changes of surname among the Sami of Sweden, 1920–2009Frändén, Märit January 2010 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to describe surname patterns and changes of surname among the Sami of Sweden. It presents the results of three studies. The first is a survey of the present-day stock of surnames (family names) among the Sami community, based on the 2005 electoral register for the Swedish Sami Parliament. It investigates the proportions of names deriving from different languages, and the commonest names in each group. The same study was carried out for different areas, showing that the northernmost parts of Sweden have a Sami name stock significantly different from that of the majority population. Further south, the stock of names is less marked, but no area is without Sami elements. The second study, based on archival material, concerns changes of name by Swedish Sami to newly formed surnames, over the period 1920–2004. It examines not only the names adopted, but also the ones replaced; how the name stock has been affected by different patterns of name change; and, as far as possible, who the name changers were. The study shows that, for a long time, names derived from Sami and Finnish were replaced with names formed from Swedish. This may be largely because of the stigma once attached to Sami ethnicity. More recently, Sami-language names seem to have been retained to a greater extent, possibly owing to the improved status of the culture. The third study looks at name changes in favour of names marked as Sami in character. The data consist in part of archive materials, but above all of interviews with three Sami informants who have themselves adopted Sami-language surnames. This study presents the informants’ thoughts on ethnicity and changes of name. In addition to the author’s own studies, the thesis includes a review of earlier research on Sami surnames, hereditary and non-hereditary, and a list of individual surnames with literature references regarding their origins and meanings. In the thesis, name changes are studied as a single, overall process, with an emphasis on the role of names in society, in particular as ethnic markers.
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