Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 GiuseppeAP.pdf: 289778 bytes, checksum: 0019c3f931b948d4ac6b9aa32d20ec37 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-08-16 / &#65279;The use of radionuclides has contributed for advances in Health Sciences, to research or to the diagnosis and/or treatment of diseases. These advances have been possible with the utilization of radiopharmaceuticals labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc). Stannous chloride (SnCl2) has the main reducing agent utilized to obtain radiopharmaceuticals labeled with technetium-99m. It has been reported that several natural or synthetic drugs are capable to alter the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, as well as the red blood cells morphology. The aim of this study was to evaluate possible alterations of Chrysobalanus icaco extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, on the morphology of RBC of blood of Wistar rats, on the breakage of plasmid DNA and on the effects of stannous chloride on plasmid DNA. The results showed significant (P<0.05) alteration of the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, as well as, modification of the morphology and morphometry (perimeter/area ratio) of the RBC in presence of the extract. These data suggest that this abajeru extract could alter the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc by its chelating/antioxidant action and/or effects on membrane structures. Moreover C. icaco extract altered the electrophoretic profile and decreased significantly (p<0.05) the effect of SnCl2 on plasmid DNA. The results obtained in this work could indicate a dose-dependent protective action against the SnCl2 and a genotoxic effect of C. icaco extract on plasmid DNA / &#65279;O uso de radionucl?deos tem contribu?do para avan?os relevantes em Ci?ncias da Sa?de, seja para pesquisa ou seja para o diagn?stico e/ou tratamento de doen?as. Muitos desses avan?os t?m sido poss?veis com a utiliza??o de radiof?rmacos marcados com tecn?cio-99m (99mTc). A marca??o desses radiof?rmacos necessita de um agente redutor e o cloreto estanoso tem sido o mais empregado. Tem sido descrito que diversas drogas naturais ou sint?ticas s?o capazes de interferir na marca??o de constituintes sangu?neos com 99mTc, assim como na morfologia das hem?cias. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar poss?veis interfer?ncias de um extrato de Chrysobalanus icaco (C. icaco) na marca??o dos constituintes sangu?neos com 99mTc, na morfologia de hem?cias do sangue de ratos Wistar, na quebra de DNA de plasm?dios e na a??o do cloreto estanoso no DNA plasmidial. Os resultados indicam que o extrato de C. icaco altera a marca??o de constituintes sangu?neos significativamente (p<0,05) com 99mTc, a morfologia e a morfometria (rela??o per?metro/?rea) das hem?cias, talvez por a??o quelante ou antioxidante e/ou por efeitos em estruturas da membrana envolvidas no transporte de ?ons. Al?m disso C. icaco altera o perfil eletrofor?tico e diminui significativamente (p<0.05) os efeitos do cloreto estanoso no DNA plasmidial. Estes ?ltimos resultados sugerem uma a??o protetora dose-dependente contra a a??o do cloreto estanoso e um efeito genot?xico do extrato de C. icaco no DNA plasmidial. O estudo tem car?ter multidisciplinar com a participa??o das seguintes ?reas do conhecimento: Radiobiologia, Bot?nica, Gen?tica, Fitoterapia e Hematologia

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SebastiaoDSF.pdf: 475002 bytes, checksum: d28adb2821adc67501d7e19f42e9b6a3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-08-16 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / Several clinic evaluations have been possible with radiobiocomplexes labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc). Some natural and synthetic drugs are capable of to interfere on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, as well as on the biodistribution of radiobiocomplexes. Authors have also reported about the toxicity of several natural products. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the Mentha crispa (hortel?) and of the Hypericum perforatum (hip?rico) in different experimental models. On the labeling of red blood cells (RBC) and plasma and cellular proteins with 99mTc, both extracts were capable of to decrease the radioactivity percentage on the cellular compartment and on the fixation on plasma and cellular proteins. On the morphometry of the RBC, only the hortel? was capable to alter the shape and the perimeter/area ratio of the RBC. On the biodistribution of the radiobiocomplex sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4), the hortel? increased the Na99mTcO4 distribution in the kidney, spleen, liver and thyroid, meanwhile the hip?rico decreased the Na99mTcO4 distribution in the bone, stomach, lungs and thyroid, and increased the Na99mTcO4 distribution in the pancreas. On the bacterial cultures survival, the hip?rico was capable of to protect the bacteria against the stannous chloride (SnCl2) effect. The hip?rico did not alter the topology of plasmidial DNA and did not protect the plasmidial DNA against the SnCl2 action. Probably, the effects presented by both extracts could be due to chemical compounds of the extracts that could alter the morphology of the RBC and the plasma membrane ions transport, and/or by phytocomplexes that could be formed with different effects dependent on the biological system considered / Avalia??es cl?nicas t?m sido poss?veis com radiobiocomplexos marcados com tecn?cio-99mTc (99mTc). Drogas naturais ou sint?ticas s?o capazes de interferir na marca??o de estruturas sangu?neas com 99mTc, assim como na biodistribui??o de radiobiocomplexos. Tamb?m tem sido descrita a toxicidade de v?rios produtos naturais. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar o efeito dos extratos de Mentha crispa (hortel?) e de Hypericum perfloratum (hip?rico) em diferentes modelos experimentais. Na marca??o de estruturas sang??neas com 99mTc verificou-se que ambos os extratos foram capazes de diminuir a radioatividade no compartimento celular, nas prote?nas plasm?ticas e celulares. Na morfometria das hem?cias, apenas a hortel? foi capaz de alterar a forma e a rela??o per?metro/?reas das hem?cias. Na biodistribui??o do radiobiocomplexo pertecnetato de s?dio (Na99mTcO4) a hortel? aumentou a capta??o do Na99mTcO4 no rim, no ba?o, no f?gado e na tire?ide, enquanto que o hip?rico diminuiu a capta??o do Na99mTcO4 no osso, no est?mago, no pulm?o e na tire?ide, e aumentou no p?ncreas. Na sobreviv?ncia de culturas bacterianas o hip?rico foi capaz de proteger a bact?ria do efeito danoso do cloreto estanoso (SnCl2). O hip?rico n?o alterou a topologia nem protegeu o DNA plasmidial da a??o do SnCl2. Provavelmente os efeitos apresentados por ambos os extratos poderiam ser explicados por subst?ncias presentes nos extratos que poderiam alterar a morfologia das hem?cias, o transporte de ?ons pela membrana e/ou formar fitocomplexos. O estudo teve car?ter multidisciplinar com a participa??o das seguintes ?reas do conhecimento: Radiobiologia, Bot?nica, Endocrinologia, Fitoterapia e Hematologia

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SeveroP.pdf: 317890 bytes, checksum: b308c1b0abe5acf0e146092bb45e65ca (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-08-17 / There are strong interests in the evaluation of the biological effects of natural and synthetic products. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The aim of this work was to study the effects of Clove (Caryophyllus aromaticas L.) and OZE (preparation used in the Health Sciences) on the labeling blood constituents with 99mTc and on the morphologic red blood cells (RBC) and the action of an extract of tomato (TO) on the labeling of blood constituents Blood samples were incubated with clove or OZE or TO, stannous chloride and 99mTc. Plasma (P), blood cells (BC), insoluble fractions (IF) of plasma and blood cells were separated. The radioactivity was counted and percentage of radioactivity (%ATI) to each blood fraction was calculated. The shape and morphometric parameter (perimeter/area ratio) were evaluated in the studies with clove and OZE. Clove extract and OZE altered significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI of blood constituents and the shape of red blood cells. However, clove extract not altered the red blood cells perimeter/area ratio. The tomato extract used at the highest concentrations reduced significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI in IF-P, although this extract did not modify the radiolabeling on BC, neither the radioactivity fixation on IFBC. The results indicate that these chemical compounds would have oxidative/chelating actions / Existe um grande interesse na avalia??o dos efeitos biol?gicos de produtos naturais e sint?ticos. Constituintes sang??neos marcados com tecn?cio-99m (99mTc) s?o usados em medicina nuclear. O objetivo desse trabalho foi estudar os efeitos do Cravo da ?ndia (Caryophyllus aromaticus L.) e do ?xido de Zinco Eugenol (OZE) (prepara??o usada em Ci?ncias da Sa?de) na marca??o de constituintes sang??neos com 99mTc e na morfologia de c?lulas vermelhas do sangue (CVS) e a a??o de um extrato de tomate (Solanum lycopersicum) (TO) na marca??o de constituintes sang??neos. Amostras de sangue foram incubadas com cravo da ?ndia ou OZE ou TO, cloreto estanoso e 99mTc. Plasma (P), c?lulas sangu?neas (CS), fra??es insol?veis (IFP) do plasma e das c?lulas sang??neas (IFC) foram separadas. A radioatividade foi contada e o percentual de radioatividade (%ATI) para cada fra??o sang??nea foi calculada. A forma e o par?metro morfom?trico (rela??o per?metro/?rea) foram avaliados nos estudos com o cravo da ?ndia e OZE. Os extratos de cravo da ?ndia e OZE alteraram significativamente (p<0,05) a %ATI dos constituintes sang??neos e a forma das CVS. Entretanto, o cravo da ?ndia n?o foi capaz de modificar a rela??o per?metro/?rea das CVS. O extrato do tomate usado na sua maior concentra??o reduziu significativamente (p<0,05) a %ATI na IF-P, embora esse extrato n?o tenha modificado a radiomarca??o na CS, nem a fixa??o de radioatividade na IF-CS. Os resultados indicam que esses compostos qu?micos poderiam ter a??es oxidativa e/ou quelante. O estudo tem car?ter multidisciplinar com a participa??o das seguintes ?reas do conhecimento: Radiobiologia, Bot?nica,Fitoterapia e Hematologia

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TaniaSG.pdf: 391861 bytes, checksum: 1e1c65c6de1e587070af7bb8a918f265 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-08-17 / &#65279;Technetium-99m (99mTc) has been used to obtain several radiobiocomplexes utilized to aid in the diagnosis of diseases. Blood constituents, as red blood cells (RBC) and plasma proteins, have been labeled with 99mTc. Natural and synthetic drugs can alter the labeling of these constituents. The aim of this work was to investigate the possibility of a Buzhong YiQi Wan extract to alter (i) the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, (ii) the RBC morphology, and (iii) osmotic fragility of RBC withdrawn from Wistar rats. The data showed that the BYQW extract (i) could affect labeling of blood constituintes with 99mTc, (ii) could affect the membrane integrity decreasing the osmotic resistance and (iii) could not alter the shape of RBC. Probably, these findings would be associated &#65279;with properties of the substances present in the aqueous extract of BYQW. This study has multiple disciplinary aspects in knowledge areas: Radiobiology, Botanic, Phytotherapy and Haematology / &#65279;A pesquisa em Ci?ncias da Sa?de, assim como as avalia??es cl?nicas t?m sido favorecidas pelo uso de is?topos radioativos, sendo que o tecn?cio-99m (99mTc) tem sido o mais utilizado para obten??o de radiobiocomplexos com finalidade de diagn?stico. Diversas drogas naturais ou sint?ticas s?o capazes de interferir na marca??o de estruturas sangu?neas com 99mTc, assim como na biodistribui??o de outros radiobiocomplexos. Os procedimentos relacionados com a medicina tradicional chinesa tamb?m v?m ganhando destaque em todo o mundo. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar o efeito da possibilidade de altera??es pelo extrato de Buzhong Yi Qi Wan (f?rmula magistral chinesa) nos constituintes do sangue marcados com 99mTc, (i) na marca??o de hem?cias e prote?nas plasm?ticas, (ii) na morfologia, e (iii) na fragilidade osm?tica de hem?cias de ratos Wistar. Foi observado, diminui??o significativa (p<0,05) na marca??o dos constituites sangu?neos com 99mTc, n?o altera??o da morfologia das hem?cias e modifica??o da curva de fragilidade das hem?cias (p<0,05). Esses efeitos poderiam estar associados com determinadas propriedades de compostos qu?micos presentes no extrato Buzhong Yi Qi Wan. O estudo tem car?ter multidisciplinar com a participa??o das seguintes ?reas do conhecimento: Radiobiologia, Bot?nica, Fitoterapia e Hematologia

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielleAT.pdf: 281978 bytes, checksum: c61d07a033e83fa024963234eef23f5d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-11 / Artemisia vulgaris L..is used in folk medicine and in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). This medicinal plant has been utilized as anticonvulsive, analgesic, antispasmodic effect, rheumatic pains, menstrual dyspepsia, asthenia, epilepsy, hepatitis, fevers, anemia and to expel parasites. In nuclear medicine, blood constituents are labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) and used as radiopharmaceuticals (radiobiocomplexes). Authors have been described that synthetic and/or natural drugs could modify the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of an aqueous extract of Artemisia vulgaris L. on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc. Blood samples withdrawn of Wistar rats were incubated with Artemisia vulgaris L, stannous chloride and 99mTc, as pertechnetate ion. Aliquots of plasma (P) and blood cells (BC) were isolated. Aliquots of P and BC were also precipitated with trichloroacetic acid and soluble (SF) and insoluble (IF) fractions were separated. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentages of radioactivity (%ATI) were calculated. Artemisia vulgaris L. extract decreased significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI on BC and on IF-BC. The analysis of the results indicates that the extract could have substances that could interfere on the transport of stannous through the erythrocyte membrane altering the labeling of blood cells with 99mTc. Working in this study was a multidisciplinary group, with Phisical therapists, Biomedicals, Physicals, Pharmacists, Biologists, Statistics and Physicians. / Artemisia vulgaris L. ? usada na medicina tradicional como anticonvulsivante, analg?sico, antiespasm?dico, indicada para dores reum?ticas, dispepsia menstrual, astenia, epilepsia, hepatite, febre, anemia e para expelir parasita. Na medicina nuclear, constituintes do sangue s?o marcados com tecn?cio-99m (99mTc) e usados em procedimentos cl?nicos como radibiocomplexos. Estudos t?m demonstrado que drogas sint?ticas ou naturais podem modificar a marca??o dos constituintes sangu?neos com 99mTc. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar os efeitos de um extrato de Artemisia vulgaris L. na marca??o dos constituintes sangu?neos com 99mTc. Amostras de sangue foram incubadas com o extrato vegetal, cloreto estanoso e 99mTc na forma de pertecnetato de s?dio. Plasma e c?lulas sang??neas foram isolados por centrifuga??o. Al?quotas de plasma e c?lulas sang??neas foram tamb?m precipitadas com ?cido tricloroac?tico para isolamento de fra??es sol?vel e insol?vel. Em cada fra??o a radioatividade foi contada e as porcentagens de radioatividade (%ATI) calculadas. O extrato de Artemisia vulgaris L diminuiu significantemente (p<0,05) a %ATI nas c?lulas sangu?neas e nas prote?nas celulares. A an?lise dos resultados indica que o extrato de Artemisia vulgaris L apresentaria subst?ncias que poderiam interferir no transporte de ?ons estanoso e/ou pertecnetato atrav?s da membrana do eritr?cito alterando a marca??o das c?lulas sangu?neas com 99mTc. A realiza??o deste trabalho envolveu uma equipe multidisciplinar, incluindo fisioterapeutas, biom?dicos, f?sicos, farmac?uticos, bi?logos, estat?sticos e m?dicos

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CamilaGR.pdf: 488995 bytes, checksum: fa9e656a33d6c75d3226bec90875615a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-08-12 / Radiobiocomplexes are used in nuclear medicine to obtain images and to treat diseases. Blood constituents have been used as radiobiocomplexes. Natural or synthetic products can influence on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc), the morphology of red blood cells and on the stannous chloride (SnCl2) action on plasmid DNA. Sambucus australis and Sambucus nigra are used in popular culture for treating diseases. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of the extracts of Sambucus australis and Sambucus nigra on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, on morphology of red blood cells of Wistar rats, on the topology of plasmids DNA and the action against the SnCl2 effects on the DNA of plasmids pBSK. On the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc it was verified that both extracts were capable to decrease significantly the radioactivity in the cellular compartment and in the insoluble fraction of plasma. Sambucus australis also decreased the labeling of insoluble fraction of blood cells with 99mTc. Both extracts did not alter the morphology of red blood cells. Moreover, it was verified that Sambucus nigra did not alter the electrophoretic profile of plasmid DNA, but decreased the effect of SnCl2 on plasmid DNA. These last results sugest a genotoxic effect and a protective action of Sambucus nigra extract against the SnCl2 action on plasmid DNA. This work was developed with the contribution of several Departments of biomedical area of the Hospital Universit?rio Pedro Ernesto, of the UERJ, characterizing a multidisciplinary experimental research / Radiobiocomplexos s?o utilizados em medicina nuclear para obten??o de imagens e tratamento de doen?as. Constituintes sangu?neos t?m sido utilizados como radiobiocomplexos. Produtos naturais ou sint?ticos podem influenciar a marca??o de constituintes sang??neos com tecn?cio-99m (99mTc), a morfologia de hem?cias e a a??o do cloreto estanoso no DNA plasmidial. Sambucus australis e Sambucus nigra s?o utilizados na cultura popular para o tratamento de doen?as. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar os efeitos dos extratos de Sambucus australis e de Sambucus nigra na marca??o de constituintes sang??neos com 99mTc, na morfologia de hem?cias de ratos Wistar, na topologia do DNA plasmidial e sua a??o sobre os efeitos do cloreto estanoso no DNA de plasm?dios pBSK. Na marca??o de constituintes sang??neos com 99mTc verificou-se que os dois extratos foram capazes de diminuir significativamente a radioatividade no compartimento celular e na fra??o insol?vel do plasma. Sambucus australis diminuiu tamb?m a marca??o da fra??o insol?vel da c?lula com 99mTc. Os dois extratos n?o alteraram a morfologia das hem?cias. Al?m disso, foi verificado que um extrato de Sambucus nigra n?o alterou o perfil eletrofor?tico do DNA plasmidial, entretanto diminuiu os efeitos do cloreto estanoso no DNA plasmidial. Estes ?ltimos resultados sugerem um efeito genot?xico e uma a??o protetora do extrato de Sambucus nigra contra a a??o do cloreto estanoso no DNA plasmidial. Este trabalho foi realizado com a colabora??o de diversos Departamentos da ?rea biom?dica do Hospital Universit?rio Pedro Ernesto, da UERJ, caracterizando uma pesquisa experimental multidisciplinar

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:13:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 IramiAF.pdf: 656108 bytes, checksum: 1ac30916d2a3afe1a1b29b6e3fa7c51f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-08-15 / The biliopancretic diversion with duodenal switch is one of the mixing techniques used in the treatment of morbid obesity. The duodenal switch reduces the stomach capacity and leaves only 50-100 cm of small intestine for nutrition and absorption. The surgery produces hormonal, structural and biochemical changes, which can influence on the result of scintigraphic examinations in operated patients. With the objective of evaluate the postoperative biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) in brain, thyroid, heart, lung, liver, spleen, kidney, stomach, duodenum, pancreas, small intestine, bladder, muscle and bone of Wistar rats. The rats were randomly allocated into 3 groups of 7 rats each: the duodenal switch group (DS), the control group (C) and the sham group (S). They were operated under anesthesia and aseptic technique. In the tenth postoperative day, 0.1mL of sodium pertechnetate was injected via orbital plexus. After 30 min the animals were killed with overdose of anesthetic and samples of liver, spleen, pancreas, stomach, duodenum, small intestine, thyroid, lung, heart, kidney, bladder, muscle, bone and brain were harvested, washed with saline and weighed. The detention of radioactivity was made using the automatic Gamma Counter Wizard, PerkinElmer and the percentage of activity per gram of tissue (%ATI/g) was calculated. There was no early or late mortality in either rats groups. The values of percent radioactivity per gram of tissue (%ATI/g), showed no significant difference in liver, stomach, small bowel, duodenum, kidney, heart, bladder, bone and brain, when compared the DS rats with sham and controls rats. A postoperative significant increase in mean %ATI/g levels was observed in spleen, pancreas and muscle in group DS rats, as compared to group S and C rats (p<0.05). In the lung there was an increase and in thyroid a decrease in mean %ATI/g of DS rats, when compared to sham rats (p>0.05). In conclusion, the biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch in rats modified the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate in thyroid, lung, pancreas, spleen and muscle. The study had the participation of the departments and laboratories researches, as Nucleus of Experimental Surgery, Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Radiobiology, Department of Pathology and Service of Nuclear Medicine, certifying the character of a multidisciplinary research / A cirurgia do desvio biliopancre?tico ? uma das t?cnicas mistas utilizada no tratamento da obesidade m?rbida. O Switch duodenal reduz o est?mago a ? de sua capacidade e deixa apenas 50-100 cm de intestino delgado para nutri??o e absor??o. Isso leva a altera??es estruturais, hormonais e bioqu?micas que podem influenciar no resultado de exames cintilogr?ficos de pacientes operados. Com o objetivo de avaliar a biodistribui??o p?s-operat?ria do pertecnetato de s?dio (Na99mTcO4) em ?rg?os de diversos sistemas como c?rebro, tire?ide, cora??o, pulm?o, f?gado, ba?o, rim, est?mago, duodeno, p?ncreas, intestino delgado, bexiga, m?sculo e f?mur de ratos Wistar submetidos ? t?cnica do switch duodenal, foram utilizados ratos com 3 meses de idade alocados aleatoriamente em: grupo tratado, submetido ? cirurgia de desvio biliopancre?tico, t?cnica do switch duodenal (SD), o grupo controle (C) e o grupo submetido a uma simula??o de cirurgia, denominado sham (S). No d?cimo dia de p?s-operat?rio, 0,1 mL do pertecnetato de s?dio (Na99mTcO4) foi injetado via plexo orbital (IV). Decorridos trinta minutos da administra??o do radiof?rmaco, os animais foram sacrificados e submetidos a toracolaparotomia mediana para retirada do f?gado, ba?o, p?ncreas, est?mago, duodeno, intestino delgado, tire?ide, pulm?o, cora??o, rim, bexiga, m?sculo, f?mur e c?rebro. A detec??o da radioatividade foi feita com Contador Gama (Wizard, PerkinElmer USA), autom?tico. Calculou-se em seguida o percentual de atividade por grama de tecido (%ATI/g) do pertecnetato de s?dio (Na99m TcO4) em cada ?rg?o. Os valores da biodistribui??o do pertecnetato no ba?o, p?ncreas e m?sculo nos animais do grupo switch tiveram uma diferen?a significativamente maior do que os dos grupos C e S (p<0,05). Na tire?ide dos animais do grupo SD o pertecnetato teve menor capta??o em rela??o aos demais grupos, sendo estatisticamente significante quando comparada ao grupo S (p<0,05). A biodistribui??o pulmonar nos animais do grupo SD s? foi significativamente maior quando comparada a do grupo S (p<0,05). N?o houve diferen?a significante, para os demais ?rg?os. Em conclus?o, a t?cnica do desvio biliopancre?tico com switch duodenal alterou a biodistribui??o p?s-operat?ria do Na99mTcO4 em ?rg?os como tire?ide, pulm?o, ba?o, p?ncreas e m?sculo de ratos operados, devido a prov?veis altera??es metab?licas e estruturais causadas por t?cnica cir?rgica mutilante. O trabalho teve um car?ter multidisciplinar com a participa??o de pesquisadores de diferentes departamentos e laborat?rios, como N?cleo de Cirurgia Experimental, Departamento de Cirurgia, Laborat?rio de Radiobiologia e o Servi?o de Medicina Nuclear da Liga Norte-Riograndense contra o C?ncer, atestando o car?ter multidisciplinar da pesquisa