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The New Order and Its Enemies: Opposition to Military Reform in the Ottoman Empire, 1789 - 1807Ustun, Kadir January 2013 (has links)
This dissertation is a study of the New Order (Nizam-i Cedid) army and the opposition it triggered during the reign of Selim III (1789-1807). It aims to present an alternative perspective on the Ottoman military reform and its implications for the course of the imperial transformation. It hopes to contribute to the social history of Ottoman military reform through an investigation of the challenges the state faced as well as the motivations of political, military, economic, and social groups in opposing the new army. This period represented a moment of crisis of great magnitude for the Ottoman imperial center. However, in military and financial terms, it was also a moment of reconfiguration and restructuring of Ottoman state power. Constant contestation and continuous renegotiation of state power occurred between the state elites and various societal actors. These actors did not necessarily have a fixed position on military reform. In fact, the military reform measures were part of the bargaining process and both the state elites and different political actors shifted their positions depending on the circumstances. This study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the causes of resistance by various groups such as the janissaries, local notables, and common people. It argues that their resistance shaped the possibilities of the Ottoman military reform by challenging the centralized, rationalized, disciplined, and bureaucratic new logic of the modern state.
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Culture and power in the British Army : hierarchies, boundaries and constructionKillworth, Paul Richard Peter January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
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The Foreign-Trade Zone and Hampton Roads: its Commercial, Industrial, and Military PossibilitiesChampion, George Peter 01 January 1954 (has links)
No description available.
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Caught between Nation and State: An Analysis of Post-Cold War Military Intervention in Failed StatesLiptak, Christopher 01 January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
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Water rights on western military reservationsBeckman, Paul E. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (LL. M.)--Judge Advocate General's School, U.S. Army, 1962. / "April 1962." Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 75). Also issued in microfiche.
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Domestic violence prevention effectiveness in the United States Air ForceHall, Jennifer Michelle 29 August 2005 (has links)
In 2000, the Department of Defense task force estimated roughly 8.8 in every 1,000 military children were victims of some form of maltreatment. In response to the rising incidence of child maltreatment in the military the United Stated Air Force, in accordance with the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1974, developed the New Parent Support Program (NPSP). The NPSP is a primary maltreatment prevention program for military or dependent parents who have children under the age of three. The formal goals of the program are to decrease potential for family maltreatment, enhance parent role adaptation, increase problem-solving skills and increase knowledge of child growth and development. Literature has indicated that parental stress is a viable indicator of the potential for child maltreatment. The NPSP uses two quantitative instruments sensitive to parental stress levels, the Family Needs Screener and Parenting Stress Index, to indicate the progress of NPSP participants. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the success of the NPSP at decreasing the potential for maltreatment. Through secondary data analysis, the study examined pre- and post test scores on the PSI for participants in orderto assess whether parental competence, attachment and role restriction scores improved after completion of the program. The study also examined the scoring for any occurrence of racial or rank disparities. The results of the secondary data analysis showed no significant improvement in overall PSI, parental competence, role restriction scores or attachment scores. The study found racial or rank differences in the FNS scores even though the majority of participants were Caucasian, low ranking, enlisted personnel. The study did not find racial or rank differences in PSI scores. The study results suggest, based on PSI scores, the NPSP does not significantly lower the parental stress, thus lowering the potential for maltreatment. According to the literature, which confirms prevention methods such as home visitation and parent education have been successful in other prevention programs, the NPSP should have the potential to be an effective prevention. Additional research and outcome analysis is necessary to determine which aspects of the program are ineffective and require modification.
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Alone in the profession of arms: America's first three African American West Point graduatesJames, Jeremy Wayne 15 May 2009 (has links)
Following Emancipation, many African Americans came to view military service as a crucial step toward the greater acceptance of blacks into American society and, potentially, toward complete citizenship. Military service demonstrated that the African American community was prepared to take on all of the responsibilities associated with full citizenship and verified that blacks were fully capable of serving as Regular Army soldiers, a role that had historically been reserved for white Americans alone. In 1866 Congress opened the ranks of the Regular Army to African Americans with the creation of four all-black regiments. These units were manned entirely by black enlisted men under the command of white officers. Although not legally confined to the enlisted ranks, African Americans were not expected or encouraged to pursue positions as commissioned officers. Many white Americans, including senior military and political leaders, did not believe that blacks possessed the competencies required to serve effectively as military commanders. In the late nineteenth century three exceptional African American men successfully challenged this notion. Henry Flipper, John Alexander and Charles Young became the first three black graduates of the U.S. Military Academy and the first black men to earn commissions as line officers in the Regular Army. Each of these talented men achieved success where countless others before them had failed. The middle class values and Protestant work ethic championed by their parents in their childhood homes shaped the way that Flipper, Alexander and Young viewed social issues and provided them with the greatest motivation to pursue careers in the profession of arms. While each of them earned the grudging respect of some of their white contemporaries, in the eyes of many, their race overshadowed their professional successes and weighed heavily upon any assessment or characterization of their service. Despite these challenges, each of these men served as role models for aspiring black youths and their successes helped to instill a sense of pride within other members of their race. These men remain important figures in African American history and continue to be a source of inspiration for many, both inside and outside of the black community.
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Soldaten als Fremde in Straßburg im 18. JahrhundertSonkajärvi, Hanna January 2004 (has links)
Aus dem Inhaltsverzeichnis:
Fremde Soldaten aus städtischer Sicht;
Konflikte um die Berufsausübung von Soldaten;
Die Fremden als Belastung für die städtischen Fürsorgeeinrichtungen;
Ansprüche des Magistrats auf die alleinige Zuständigkeit bei Gewalttätigkeiten und Kriminalität gegen die Bürger
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Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit [7 (2003) Heft 1]Arbeitskreis Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit e.V. (Hrsg.) January 2003 (has links)
Aus dem Inhalt dieser Ausgabe:
BEITRÄGE:
Martina Dlugaiczyk: Der Waffenstillstand (1609-1621) als Medienereignis
Peter Blastenbrei: Literaten und Soldaten (Teil 2)
Hagen Haas: "Denn die Bombe, wann sie fällt ..."
PROJEKTE:
Bernhard Schmitt: "... eine ausgedehnte Gelegenheit zu einer ordentlichen Versorgung und besseren Fortkommen in dem Militärdienste"
Andrea Pühringer: Die Darstellung von -Gewalt- im Krieg
Torsten Reimer: Armada und Seeschlacht
René Schreiter: Das Große Militärwaisenhaus zu Potsdam
Grzegorz Podruczny: Preußische Militärarchitektur in Schlesien
Jan Willem Huntebrinker: "Von der landsknecht lumphosen"
BERICHTE:
Heidi Mehrkens: Besatzung, Funktion und Gestalt militärischer Fremdherrschaft
Esther-Beate Körber: Bericht über die Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft zur preußischen Geschichte
REZENSIONEN:
Frank Göse: Dreißigjähriger Krieg und Westfälischer Friede. Forschungen aus westfälischen Adelsarchiven. Vorträge auf dem Kolloquium der Vereinigten Westfälischen Adelsarchive e. V. vom 3.-4. Dezember 1998 in Münster, Selbstverlag der Vereinigten Westfälischen Adelsarchive e. V. 2000
Daniela Feistauer: Karen Hagemann, "Mannlicher Muth und Teutsche Ehre". Nation, Militär und Geschlecht zur Zeit der Antinapo-leonischen Kriege Preußens, Paderborn, München, Wien, Zürich: Ferdinand Schöningh 2002
Jörg Muth: Das Heerwesen in Brandenburg und Preußen von 1640 bis 1806. Bd. 1: Olaf Groehler, Das Heerwesen, 2. Aufl., Berlin: Brandenburgisches Verlaghaus 2001
Michael Busch: Annette Hempel, "Eigentlicher Bericht / So wol auch Abkontra-feytung." Eine Untersuchung der nicht-allegorischen Nach-richtenblätter zu den Schlachten und Belagerungen der schwedischen Armee unter Gustav II Adolf (1628/30-1632), Frankfurt a. M.: Peter Lang Verlag 2000
Daniel Krebs: Michael Zimmer’s Diary. Ein deutsches Tagebuch aus dem Amerikanischen Bürgerkrieg, hrsg. von Jürgen Macha und Andrea Wolf, Frankfurt am Main, Berlin u. a.: Peter Lang Verlag 2001
Jürgen Luh: Michael Hochedlinger, Krise und Wiederherstellung. Öster-reichische Großmachtpolitik zwischen Türkenkrieg und "Zweiter Diplomatischer Revolution" 1787-1791, Berlin Duncker & Humblot 2000
Ulrike Ludwig: Sine ira et studio. Militärhistorische Studien zur Erinnerung an Hans Schmidt, hrsg. von Uta Lindgren, Karl Schnith und Jakob Seibert, Kallmünz/OPF.: Verlag Michael Lassleben 2001
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Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit [6 (2002) Heft 2]Arbeitskreis Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit e.V. (Hrsg.) January 2002 (has links)
Aus dem Inhalt dieser Ausgabe:
BEITRÄGE:
Tania Ünlüdag-Puschnerat: "Wir sind keine bloße Söldnerarmee." Cromwells Revolutionsarmee 1645-49
Peter Blastenbrei: Literaten und Soldaten. Die Militärkritik der deutschen Aufklärung (Teil 1)
PROJEKTE:
Gabriele Haug-Moritz: "Geschwinde Welt". Krieg und öffentliche Kommunikatrion 1542-1554
Iris Becker: Militär und Aufklärung - Die Rolle der Soldatenbibliotheken im militärischen Bildungs- und Reformprozess
Stephan Schwenke: Stadt und Militär - Armee und Bevölkerung. Untersuchungen zu hessischen Festungs- und Garnisonsstädten
Malte Prietzel: Mittelalterliche Kriegsgeschichte als Kulturgeschichte
Ewa Herfordt/Heidi Mehrkens: Frankreich und Deutschland im Krieg. Zur Kulturgeschichte der europäischen "Erbfeindschaft"
Kieron Kleinert: Dialog oder Konfrontation? Der Rat der Stadt Leipzig - sein Verhältnis zu Universität und Garnison
BERICHTE:
Norbert Winnige: Protokoll der Mitgliederversammlung des AMG
Stefan Kroll: Tagungsbericht: Militär und Religiosität in der Frühen Neuzeit
Gerhard Sälter: Legislationspraxis in der Vormoderne. Bericht über die 5. Tagung des APO
REZENSIONEN:
Sascha Möbius: Constantin Hruschka, Kriegsführung und Geschichtsschreibung im Spätmittelalter. Eine Untersuchung zur Chronistik der Konzilszeit, Köln et al. 2001
Uwe Tresp: Stephan Selzer, Deutsche Söldner im Italien des Trecento, Tübingen: Niemeyer, 2001
Matthias Franz: Söldnerleben am Vorabend des Dreißigjährigen Krieges, hrsg. und bearbeitet von Holger Th. Gräf. Mit Beiträgen von Sven Externbrink und Ralf Pröve, Marburg a. d. Lahn 2000
Thomas Fuchs: Was ist Militärgeschichte?, hrsg. von Thomas Kühne und Benjamin Ziemann in Verbindung mit dem Arbeitskreis Mili-tärgeschichte e. V. und dem Institut für soziale Bewegungen der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Paderborn, München, Wien, Zürich: Ferdinand Schöningh 2000
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