The priority of every state considering its future must be oriented towards the children and the youth. Currently, the topic of the Child as our main value, is frequently analyzed both in Lithuania and internationally, although not infrequently this is done just to be fashionable or during the election campaigns. It has to be admitted that the children rights violations, violence and crime are encouraged by the declining cultural, spiritual and, especially, moral values of the society, even though the tomorrow of our state is dependant on the today’s investments in the concrete and, most importantly, practical programs encouraging our children to start meaningful participation in the creative work of our land, to learn how to live in harmony with their family and friends, to create and beautify their living environment. Therefore, our foremost attention and care should be devoted to those who are unsafe within their families, who do not have the necessary care and supervision, who are forced to spend most of their time on the street mastering its painful lessons. After the declaration of Independence Restoration Act in 1990, the legal, social and economic reform regarding Children Rights Protection was started in Lithuania. The main tasks of policy execution of the children rights protection fall on the Children Rights Protection Services. It appears that on the theoretical and political level there is no lack of attention towards the children rights protection institutions... [to full text]