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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Trajetória do movimento de mulheres camponesas no RS: da invisibilidade ao protagonismo das jutas sociais

Franchi, Nilda 09 March 2011 (has links)
Submitted by Fabricia Fialho Reginato (fabriciar) on 2015-07-06T22:42:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NildaFranchi.pdf: 4094372 bytes, checksum: c0fc8751473c7955e60c6281ccb3dce9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-06T22:42:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 NildaFranchi.pdf: 4094372 bytes, checksum: c0fc8751473c7955e60c6281ccb3dce9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-03-09 / UNEMAT - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso / UNISINOS - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos / Este estudo dedica-se a conhecer o Movimento de Mulheres Camponesas do Rio Grande do Sul. Trata-se de refletir o processo de articulação dessas mulheres, observando sua inserção nos espaços sociopolíticos, econômicos e culturais, a fim de depreender como se dão suas relações sociais, que se encontra em permanente transformação no âmbito da estrutura familiar e das intervenções dos meios de produção agrícola. Por meio de narrativas sobre a trajetória do movimento, busca-se revelar como as camponesas projetam suas demandas, articulam suas lutas e problematizam a pluralidade de fenômenos que as cercam e que as mantêm perseverantes nestes vinte anos de existência. Para tanto, principia-se com uma leitura sobre os movimentos sociais na América Latina e no Brasil, discutindo o campesinato e o proletariado rural e abordando o papel do camponês e sua relação com a terra. Fazendo o uso da história oral, considera-se os aspectos sobre a participação das mulheres nos movimentos sociais rurais, suas lutas e seu protagonismo e conclui-se com uma análise a respeito da produção de invisibilidade, do protagonismo e da busca pela superação das mulheres do MMC/RS, neste último século. Utiliza como marco de fundamentação teóricometodológica a perspectiva crítico-dialética, que emprega o recurso de memória histórica do MMC/RS, obtida pelo uso do método de história oral, por meio de entrevistas, depoimentos e análise de arquivo documental. Com base nesses elementos, tornou-se possível ter uma melhor compreensão do processo de constituição do MMC/RS, de sua metamorfose histórica, e de suas interrelações e articulações com outros movimentos sociais do campo, bem como a construção do protagonismo dessas mulheres. Discute como categorias teórico-analíticas a invisibilidade e as questões de gênero e poder (patriarcado). Por isso, ao analisar a trajetória dessas mulheres, considerou-se como referencial teórico as transformações das relações de dominação sociopolíticas e econômicas, de gênero, de trabalho e familiar do grupo. Assim, refletir sobre essas mulheres camponesas é admitir que, no Brasil e na América Latina, a construção de suas conquistas ainda não está plena, mas é concreta em alguns aspectos, no âmbito do protagonismo social. / This paper is dedicated research to understand the Movement of Peasant Women of Rio Grande do Sul State. It is treaded to reflect the process of articulating these women, noting its inclusion in the sociopolitical, economic and cultural spaces inorder to explain how to give their social relations of gender and domineer, which are constantly changing within the family structure and to show its effect on the means of agricultural production. Through narratives about the trajectory of movement, one reveals how these peasant women project their demands, how they articulate their struggles as well as how they problematize the plurality of phenomena that surround them and keep them steadfast, in the last twenty years. To do so, one starts with a reading on social movements in Latin America and Brazil, which discusses the question of the peasantry and rural proletariat, and argues the role of the peasant and his relationship with the land. Making use of oral history, one considers the aspects of womens participation in rural social movements, their struggles and their role and is concluded with ananalysis about the invisibility of performance and resilience of women MMC/RS in this last century. Used as a framework of theoretical and methodological perspective the criticaldialectical approach that employs the use of historical memory MMC/RS, obtained using a method of oral history through interviews, statements and analysis of document archive. On that basis, became possible for me to have a better understanding of the formation of MMC/RS, of its historical metamorphosis and of its interrelationships and linkages with other social movements, as well as the construction of the social role of these women. Discuss as theoretical-analytical categories the invisibility of gender and domineer (patriarchy) issues. That is why, when analyzing the trajectory of movements of these women, was considered as a theoretical framework the transformation of relations of domination and socioeconomic policies, gender, work and family group. Therefore to reflect on the lives of these peasants women is to admit that, in Brazil and Latin America, the construction of their achievements is not complete yet, but it is practical concrete in some aspects, within the social performance.
2

Russian Peasant Women's Resistance Against the State during the Antireligious Campaigns of 1928-1932

Millier, Callie Anne 05 1900 (has links)
This study seeks to explore the role of peasant women in resistance to the antireligious campaigns during collectivization and analyze how the interplay of the state and resistors formed a new culture of religion in the countryside. I argue that while the state’s succeeded in controlling most of the public sphere, peasant women, engaging in subversive activities and exploiting the state’s ideology, succeeded in preserving a strong peasant adherence to religion prior to World War II. It was peasant women’s determination and adaptation that thwarted the party’s goal of nation-wide atheism.

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