Thesis deals with a very actual issue of unemployment of the young generation in the European Union. The essential part is devoted to the analysis of development, causes and context of the high unemployment rate in the European Union. Another part of my thesis is comparison of conditions for the young people in the labour markets of seven member states of EU. The main objective is to find out which measures are effective, this goal is achieved in the third and fourth chapters, in which I introduce the main strategies and initiatives and other EU practicable steps.

This diploma thesis is focused on spa region in the Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical work's aim is to qualify basic concepts and to mention legal framework relating to the topic. The theoretical part is focused on foundation of first spas in Europe and mainly in our country too. The significant piece of this theoretic part contains some information about relation of tourism to spa. It is finished by mentioning trends, opportunities and threats in future. The practical part is focused on analysis of present spa offer. The significant piece of the practical part deals with the data acquired from questionnaires filled in by young people. The aim was to verify the statements mentioned at the beginning of the diploma thesis. The results can be useful for extension of spa offer.

Este trabalho é fruto do questionamento do uso da categoria de jovem arte contemporânea, uma categoria que demanda o novo e a novidade de uma geração de artistas. A partir da suspensão de tal categoria, procuramos adentrar o fenômeno da criação de Inês Moura, artista portuguesa residente no Brasil, considerada jovem pela idade e por margear o circuito da arte contemporânea, do qual almeja participar. Buscamos, assim, durante oito meses, ao frequentar o ateliê da artista e a criação de suas obras, indícios do que poderia ser um possível imaginário de uma geração jovem de artistas atuais que produziram trabalhos artísticos entre os anos de 2009 e 2013. A partir da pesquisa em ateliê selecionamos obras e exposições de Inês Moura que pudemos acompanhar e das quais tínhamos acesso às imagens. Desse modo, o leitor pode ter acesso às obras e exposições das quais acompanhamos o processo. As mesmas imagens foram fragmentadas em formatos fixos ao longo de cada tópico, os quais formam um percurso visual a cada página, que complementa, ilustra e, por vezes, possui sua própria narrativa junto ao texto. Esse texto tem um formado híbrido de discurso escrito e discurso de imagens que se comunicam. Forma que pretende possibilitar ao leitor uma proximidade das obras e exposições da artista Inês Moura. Por fim, é possível identificar, a partir das obras, assim como do que está em obra de uma artista e, talvez, de uma geração, que não há um projeto que busca o novo, são artistas que insistem em nada mais do que participar do circuito da arte contemporânea, o qual persiste em mantê-los na margem e sob a categoria de juventude. / This dissertation is the result of questioning the young contemporary art category, that demands the new and the innovation from an artist generation. After this category\'s suspension we intended to approach the creation phenomenon of Inês Moura, a Portuguese artist resident in Brazil who is considered young due to both her age and her marginal action towards arts circuit, in which she longs to take part. Considering this, during eight months attending weekly the artist\'s studio and her works creation, we have searched traces of what could be an imaginary of a young artists generation, artists who have produced between 2009 and 2013. After deep research in the studio, we have selected some of Inês Moura\'s works and exhibitions that we could see along those eight months and that we also had access to the images. Thus, the reader can have access to the art works and exhibitions that we have attended the process of creation. The same images were fragmented in fixed formats and posed alongside the text. Those images complement, illustrate and sometimes provide their own narrative. This dissertation has a hybrid format, written and illustrated discourse, that communicate with each other. This format intends to give the reader proximity to Inês Mouras works and exhibitions. At last, it is possible to identify, that there is no project that look for the new considering some artistic works and this artists generation. Those are artists that insist in nothing but participate in the contemporary art system and circuit, which persists to maintain them at the margin and under the youth category.

Este trabalho é fruto do questionamento do uso da categoria de jovem arte contemporânea, uma categoria que demanda o novo e a novidade de uma geração de artistas. A partir da suspensão de tal categoria, procuramos adentrar o fenômeno da criação de Inês Moura, artista portuguesa residente no Brasil, considerada jovem pela idade e por margear o circuito da arte contemporânea, do qual almeja participar. Buscamos, assim, durante oito meses, ao frequentar o ateliê da artista e a criação de suas obras, indícios do que poderia ser um possível imaginário de uma geração jovem de artistas atuais que produziram trabalhos artísticos entre os anos de 2009 e 2013. A partir da pesquisa em ateliê selecionamos obras e exposições de Inês Moura que pudemos acompanhar e das quais tínhamos acesso às imagens. Desse modo, o leitor pode ter acesso às obras e exposições das quais acompanhamos o processo. As mesmas imagens foram fragmentadas em formatos fixos ao longo de cada tópico, os quais formam um percurso visual a cada página, que complementa, ilustra e, por vezes, possui sua própria narrativa junto ao texto. Esse texto tem um formado híbrido de discurso escrito e discurso de imagens que se comunicam. Forma que pretende possibilitar ao leitor uma proximidade das obras e exposições da artista Inês Moura. Por fim, é possível identificar, a partir das obras, assim como do que está em obra de uma artista e, talvez, de uma geração, que não há um projeto que busca o novo, são artistas que insistem em nada mais do que participar do circuito da arte contemporânea, o qual persiste em mantê-los na margem e sob a categoria de juventude. / This dissertation is the result of questioning the young contemporary art category, that demands the new and the innovation from an artist generation. After this category\'s suspension we intended to approach the creation phenomenon of Inês Moura, a Portuguese artist resident in Brazil who is considered young due to both her age and her marginal action towards arts circuit, in which she longs to take part. Considering this, during eight months attending weekly the artist\'s studio and her works creation, we have searched traces of what could be an imaginary of a young artists generation, artists who have produced between 2009 and 2013. After deep research in the studio, we have selected some of Inês Moura\'s works and exhibitions that we could see along those eight months and that we also had access to the images. Thus, the reader can have access to the art works and exhibitions that we have attended the process of creation. The same images were fragmented in fixed formats and posed alongside the text. Those images complement, illustrate and sometimes provide their own narrative. This dissertation has a hybrid format, written and illustrated discourse, that communicate with each other. This format intends to give the reader proximity to Inês Mouras works and exhibitions. At last, it is possible to identify, that there is no project that look for the new considering some artistic works and this artists generation. Those are artists that insist in nothing but participate in the contemporary art system and circuit, which persists to maintain them at the margin and under the youth category.

The aim of diploma thesis is to map the digital marketing environment, characterize the young generation in terms of its digital media equipment, determine the preference of individual communication channels, media consumption, purchase behavior and analyze the role of digital marketing techniques for reaching this generation.

The rise of fast fashion in the global fashion industry has changed the consumption patterns of consumers. However, fast fashion consumption patterns are unsustainable and constitute a risk to environmental and social sustainability. As China is a major player in the global textile industry, its young consumer is particularly attracted to fast fashion. Although the Chinese young generation is more educated than the previous generation, their attitudes and intentions do not always lead to actual behavior. This study aims to explore the factors that influence the consumer behavior of young Chinese consumers toward fast fashion products in the context of sustainability. Seven hypotheses based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, with four additional extension factors, were constructed to form the research hypothesis system. A total of 309 valid questionnaires were collected after screening by relevant criteria. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were completed using SPSS 26.0 statistical software. The final results indicate that the consumer behavior of young Chinese consumers toward fast fashion products is negatively influenced by their Attitude, Perceived Behavioral Control, and Perceived Consumer Effectiveness. On the other hand, Face Consciousness has a positive impact on it. This study could serve as a guide to encourage consumers to prioritize sustainability and environmental issues, leading to greater awareness and social responsibility, and inspire fast fashion retailers to develop environmentally friendly and sustainable products, as well as provide a basis for the government to introduce relevant regulations to reduce the resource waste and environmental pollution caused by the fast fashion industry.

Submitted by Miriam Oliveira de Aguiar Sobral (moaguiar@msn.com) on 2016-11-05T00:19:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Nova Versão_04_11_16_VF.pdf: 1531512 bytes, checksum: c21c2804bf0956e77689084507f24537 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Fabiana da Silva Segura (fabiana.segura@fgv.br) on 2016-11-07T16:33:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Nova Versão_04_11_16_VF.pdf: 1531512 bytes, checksum: c21c2804bf0956e77689084507f24537 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-07T17:00:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Nova Versão_04_11_16_VF.pdf: 1531512 bytes, checksum: c21c2804bf0956e77689084507f24537 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-10-11 / The following undergraduation study aims to point directions in order to support Vetor Brasil’s financial viability. The nonprofit organization develops talents and implements best practices with the Brazilian Government in order to offer public services with quality to the ones who need it the most through its Trainee and Intern Programs. Therefore, this research is focused on analyzing, according to the available literature, which factors may ensure the sustainability in this kind of institution. As following, we have done a benchmarking investigation in Brazil and other countries with the same kind of organizations that have been building similar strategies/projects on developing professionals for the Public Sector. Also, a quantitative survey with trainees and analysts of Public Policies and Governmental Management of São Paulo was applied with the objective to compare what motivates them on choosing for the career at the Public Sector by opting between commissioned jobs or civil service examinations. Afterwards, based on the research results and the perspective through interviews with some public managers, investors and other potential investors we were able to complete the diagnosis in order to find the problem to be solved in this study. So, considering all the research methodology presented above, national and international data and information gathered, and based on the literature of the segment the improvement of management skills that are inherent to the financial sustainability of nonprofit organizations were recommended. At last, the products were developed, as seen on the Term of Reference: to build a primary list of actions with potential to revenue generation; structuring of pilot projects and deals among the next years; roadmap of pilot projects; main KPIs - key performance indicators and 2016 pilot projects to guarantee the organizational viability in the future. With this study, we can infer that financial sustainability is a challenge faced by the nonprofit organizations and high standards of management as well as different sources of funding are the key of success in this field / O presente Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso tem por objetivo delinear caminhos que possam viabilizar a sustentabilidade financeira do Vetor Brasil. A organização do terceiro setor, declara que desenvolve talentos e práticas no Governo com vistas a oferecer serviços públicos de qualidade a quem mais precisa, com projetos de trainee e estágio. Para tanto, este trabalho se propôs a estudar, segundo a literatura existente, quais fatores podem assegurar a sustentabilidade nesse tipo de organização. Em seguida, realizou-se um benchmarking no Brasil e no exterior com organizações que desenvolvem projetos que tenham semelhança com os que o Vetor Brasil realiza. No âmbito deste trabalho, realizou-se também uma pesquisa quantitativa com trainees e analistas de políticas públicas e gestão governamental. Nosso objetivo era comparar as motivações dos profissionais que acessam a administração pública via cargos comissionados/bolsistas ou concurso público. Posteriormente, a partir de entrevistas com gestores públicos, atuais e potenciais financiadores e grupo focal com trainees, delimitou-se o problema a ser solucionado. A partir da análise das experiências nacionais e internacionais e de todo o exposto colhido nas demais ferramentas metodológicas, recomendou-se a melhoria de aspectos de gestão destacados na literatura que são inerentes à sustentabilidade financeira das organizações do terceiro setor. Por fim, elaboraram-se os produtos, conforme indicado no Termo de Referência, a pedido do Vetor Brasil: construir lista priorizada de iniciativas com potencial para geração de receita, estruturação de projetos-piloto e negociações ao longo dos próximos anos, roteiro de implementação de projetos, macroindicadores do progresso da organização para atingir a meta de sustentabilidade e projetos de 2016 para garantir os testes de hipóteses e de rentabilidade dos produtos. Com o presente trabalho, chega-se à conclusão de que a sustentabilidade financeira é um desafio percorrido pelas organizações do terceiro setor e está condicionada à profissionalização de sua gestão e à diversificação das fontes de financiamento.

Dans ce travail de thèse, j’ai dressé un tableau de la situation actuelle de la peinture contemporaine iranienne pour montrer dans quelles conditions celle-ci a évolué : tantôt elle a été opprimée et condamnée, tantôt elle s’est relevée et a continué sa progression vers l’avant. J’ai analysé la situation générale de la peinture contemporaine iranienne en tenant compte du contexte historique, politique, social et culturel de l’Iran. L’histoire et la culture ancienne de ce pays, et la vie quotidienne des iraniens sont soumises à un certain nombre d’événements qui pèsent sur la vie du peuple. Les invasions étrangères et l’arrivée des puissances qui gouvernaient le pays tout en convoitant ses ressources et ses richesses, ont fait que les Iraniens ne se soucient guère de l’avenir et qu’ils essaient plutôt de saisir le présent ! L’attachement profond des iraniens aux traditions, aux valeurs, aux relations humaines et surtout à l’image que les autres se font d’eux, les a souvent amenés à se donner qu’une place secondaire par rapport aux autres. Consciente de cet état d’esprit, la jeune génération d’artistes iranien est bien avisée, et sait parfaitement que pour rejoindre l’art mondial, elle doit se nourrir principalement de ses propres racines. / In this research project, I have analyzed the current contemporary Iranian painting and its evolution composed of periods of oppression in one hand and periods of progression on the other hand. This analyze is based on historical, political, social and cultural events in Iran. As long as one can remember, this country and its people has been invaded and exploited by foreign countries and even local governments which at all time, they have used resources and cultural treasure of Iran. For all these reasons, a national philosophy has taken place in the country, which pushes Iranian to think less about the future by trying to appreciate the present. The young generation of Iranian artist knows that it has to consider and to use its own roots and culture to get the opportunity to join the world-wide art.

The presented diploma work under the title Reverent commemoration of the annihilation of the village Lidice in Kladno Gymnasium deals primarily with the course of this memorial action and informing grammar school students about historical events which happened on its field. Then it tries to give an idea of problematic of passing the historical awareness to further generations and ways which can lead to this public education. The work also tries to reflect the current situation in informing next generations and its research is grounded in tangible and memorial resources, thus literature and interviews with narrators. It is divided into three explanatory chapters. The introduction part occupies with methodological methods, based on which this one was worked out, research of information sources including available literature, archival or website sources as well as other kinds of backgrounds. It offers a possibility of getting to know a method of oral history, which are the roots of this work, to its reader. It also includes the process in details from picking and addressing the narrators to course of all made interviews, where there were eight of them recorder for the aim of this presented diploma work. The second part reinforces the presented research into its theoretical image. The history of...

The thesis deals with the unemployment of young people in two selected EU countries, namely the Czech Republic and Spain. The main aim of the thesis is to analyze the position of the young generation in the labor market in the selected EU countries and their comparison. The partial objective is to evaluate the currently used tools of active employment policy, identify barriers to implementation and propose possible solutions to unemployment of this target group in selected countries. The analysis focuses not only on the overall unemployment rate of the monitored age category, but also on the development of the number of unemployed by type of education and sex. Last but not least, information is also provided in relation to the unemployment rate in individual NUTS 2 cohesion regions in the above countries. The reference period is between 2007 and 2017.