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1	Nayib Bukele - en populistiskt ledare i El Salvador : En kvalitativ fallstudie om Nayib Bukeles politiska agerande i El Salvador Velayati, Emad January 2022 (has links) The aim of this essay was to study the extent to which president Nayib Bukele applies the ideologies of the party Nuevas Ideas in accordance with the wishes of the Salvadoran people. Nueva Ideas party ideology consists of democratic, decentralized, plural, and inclusive political definitions. Using populism as a theoretical framework, the essay provided various explanations that describe the extent to which Nayib Bukele starts from populism to understand the connection between the president and defined concepts in populism: identity politics, anti-pluralism, and anti-elitism. The essay has created a greater understanding of the president's political procedure. The research problem has been studied with the help of the theory that fulfills an important function as it is at the center of the study's question. The chosen method for this research is a qualitative case study. The results show that the president is portrayed as the populist leader in El Salvador, but Bukele's political procedure can not be defined as populist because the president does not act fully in accordance with the ideas he advocated. El Salvador Nayib Bukele Nuevas Ideas populism identitetspolitik anti-elitism anti-pluralism demokratiska pluralt ideologier inkluderande politiska definitioner. Political Science Statsvetenskap
2	Etablerade partiers agerande efter populismens intåg i Sverige : En kvalitativ innehållsanalys av kommunikationsstrategin hos tre svenska partier / The behaviour of established parties after the entrance of populism in Sweden : - A qualitative content analysis of the communication strategy of three Swedish parties Johansson, Alvina January 2023 (has links) Populism as a phenomenon is increasing in Europe. This study is therefore centred on howpopulist parties affect mainstream parties when entering the parliament. Moreover this studyresearches how party behaviour theories such as the median voter theorem and cartel partytheory explains mainstream parties' transition on the political and ideological scale when apopulist party is included in the parliament. This study aims to identify populistic discourse in Swedish parties election manifestos. Additionally, examine if the degree of populisticdiscourse differs from the year 2010 when the populist party entered the parliament, the yearof 2018 and the year of 2022 when the populist party entered an alliance with the government.The methodical approach for this research has been a qualitative content analysis. The categories for populist communication strategy attempts to contribute with an operationalization, a measuring instrument of populism in the empirical material. Moreoverthe categories is based on Jan Jagers and Steffan Walgraves theory surrounding populism as a political communication-style. The eight units of analysis are the election manifestos of the Swedish parties: The christ democratic party, the moderate party and the sweden democrats. The empirical research shows that populism as a communication style appears within the election manifestos and that the degree of populist rhetoric differs within the mainstream parties from when the populist party entered the parliament in 2010 and government alliancein 2022. Populism Sweden Mainstream parties The moderate party The christ democratic party the sweden democrats Communication strategy The people Anti-establishment Anti-pluralism median voter theorem cartel party theory Populism Sverige Etablerade partier Moderaterna Kristdemokraterna Sverigedemokraterna Kommunikationsstrategi Folket Anti-etablissemang Anti-pluralism medianväljarteoremet kartellpartiteori Political Science Statsvetenskap

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Nayib Bukele - en populistiskt ledare i El Salvador : En kvalitativ fallstudie om Nayib Bukeles politiska agerande i El Salvador