Įmonių bankroto administravimo paslaugų teikimas yra specifinė verslo rūšis. Šia veikla užsiimantis subjektas privalo atitikti bankroto administratoriaus kandidatūrai keliamus reikalavimus. Bankroto administratoriaus veiklos specifika pasireiškia tuo, kad įmonės bankroto procese administratoriui tenka atstovauti tiek įmonės tiek ir jos kreditorių interesus. Dėl priešingų interesų konflikto administratoriaus teisinis statusas sukelia įvairių teorinių bei praktinių diskusijų. Šio darbo tikslas - išanalizuoti ir įvertinti įmonės administratoriaus atliekamas funkcijas bei vaidmenį įmonės bankroto procese. Darbe apžvelgiama bankroto administratoriaus instituto istorinė raida, detaliai nagrinėjami administratoriaus skyrimo, jo teisių ir pareigų, administratoriaus veiklos kontrolės ir atsakomybė klausimai, akcentuojami probleminiai jų aspektai. Analizuojant probleminius bankroto administratoriaus statuso klausimus, remiamasi sistemine administratoriaus veiklą reglamentuojančių teisės aktų analize, teismų praktika, periodinio pobūdžio lietuvių autorių darbais bei didesnę patirtį turinčių užsienio valstybių bankroto teisės patirtimi. / The specific deed act of bankrupt administrator assert in company bankrupt process that bankrupt administrator represent both sides of interests, the company and her creditors. The opposite interest conflict of legal administrator status raises different theoretical and practical discussion. The main paper aims – to analyze and estimate the company administrator function and role in bankrupt process. This paper analyses in detail issues the historical development of bankrupt administrator institute, the administrator’s imposition of legal proceedings and duties activity control and responsibility questions, accent main problematical aspects. / Der Verwaltungsdienst der insolventen Betriebe ist eine spezifische Art des Unternehmens. Die Person, die mit dieser Tätigkeit sich beschäftigt, muß den Anforderungen der Kandidatur des Verwalters entsprechen. Die Spezifik der Tätigkeit des Insolvenzverwalters liegt darin, dass im Prozeß der Insolvenz eines Betriebes der Verwalter sowohl die Interessen des Betriebes, als auch der Kreditgeber vertreten muß. Wegen des Konfliktes verschiedener Interessen wirft der rechtliche Status des Verwalters verschiedene theoretische und praktische Diskusionen auf. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist die Analyse und Bewertung der Funktionen des Insolvenzverwalters und seiner Rolle im Prozeß der Insolvenz des Betriebs. In dieser Arbeit wird auch eine Übersicht verschafft über die Entwicklung des rechtlichen Instituts des Insolvenzverwalters verschafft; weiterhin wird der Vorgang der Ernennung des Verwalters, seine Rechte und Pflichten, die Kontrolle und die Verantwortung der Tätigkeit des Verwalters gründlich analysiert: dabei werden die problematischen Aspekte besonders betont. Bei der Analyse problematischer Fragen zum Status des Insovenzverwalters wird als Grundlage sowohl die systematische Analyse der rechtlichen Normen in Zusammenhang mit der Tätigkeit des Insolvenzverwalters verwendet, als auch die gerichtliche Praxis und die Publikationen der litauischen Autoren, aber auch anderer Länder, die auf dem Gebiet des Insolvenzrechts Erfahrung haben.

Magistro darbe išanalizuoti ir susisteminti Lietuvos bei užsienio autorių teoriniai ir praktiniai tyrimai, susiję su įmonių bankroto požymiais, priežastimis ir pasekmėmis. Išnagrinėti įvairūs bankroto grėsmės prognozavimo modeliai. Atlikta nuosekli bankrotus Lietuvoje reglamentuojančių įstatymų palyginamoji analizė. Apibendrinti dinaminiai šalies bankrotų skaičiaus pokyčiai. Taip pat įvertinti makroekonominių rodiklių bei bankrotų skaičiaus sąryšiai ir pateiktos prognozės. Atliktas bankrotų prognozavimo modelių tyrimas, kuriuo remiantis patvirtinta autorių suformuluota mokslinio tyrimo hipotezė, kad nėra vieno universalaus, tinkančio visoms įmonėms bankroto prognozavimo modelio. Remiantis atliktu tyrimu, išskirti tinkamiausi bankroto prognozavimo modeliai kiekvienai įmonių grupei. / There are analyzed and systematized theoretical and practical researches into evidences, reasons and results of companies’ bankruptcy conducted by various Lithuanian and foreign authors in this master’s final paper. There are explored various bankruptcy prediction models. There is made consistent comparable analysis of laws regulated Lithuanian bankruptcy. In this master’s final paper are summarized dynamic alterations of state’s bankruptcy number. Also there are estimated relations between macro economical indicators and bankruptcy number and there are proposed prognoses. It is made research of bankruptcy prediction models according which is confirmed by paper’s authors formulated scientific research hypothesis that there is no one universal, suitable for all companies bankruptcy prediction model. According to made research there are discerned most appropriate bankruptcy prediction models for every group of companies.

Theme of the dissertation is "Creditor's protection in insolvency process." Dissertation is considering the main legal institution in protection of creditor in insolvency law and especially is attending protection of creditor in bankruptcy as one of the three main methods solving debitor's bankrupt according to Czech bankruptcy law act Nr. 182/2006 Sb. Integral part of the dissertation compares the present Czech legal regulation with the German bankruptcy law according to the german bankruptcy law act (Insolvenzordnung) from 5th Oct. 1994. The dissertation is adressing direct comparison of single legal institution in light of the both legal regulations. Chapter 1 analyses concept of insolvency and its characteristic signs. It describes further legal forms of insolvency according to the Czech and German bankruptcy law (they are consistent): financial insolvency, over-indebtness, imminent bankrupt. The conclusion summarises elements of legal regulations in EU insolvency law according to Directive 1346/2000/EC of the Concil concerning insolvency law with respect to elements of protection in the events, when the element of the EU law goes into the insolvency process. Chapter 2 reports about the bankrupt as the one of the free methods of solution for insolvency of debitor. Report about bankrupt is, according to...

The diploma thesis Development analysis of consumer loans in the Czech Republic and Slovakia describes the development and the structure of household debts in the Czech and Slovak Republic with major focus on the consumer loans development in both countries. Theoretical part is dedicated to the determination of different loan products for households, and the description of legislation related to consumer loans in both countries. The analysis of each market observes household debts and the development of consumer loans. The development is compared with elementary bank and macroeconomics measures which mostly influence demand for consumer loans. The final part focuses on the comparison of the results and findings between Czech and Slovak market.

The diploma thesis deals with a financial analysis of T - Mobile Czech Republic, a.s. Trying to determine whether the analyzed enterprise is thriving company or company in financial distress. The analysis uses ratios indicators, differential indicators, analysis of financial statements and the scoring and bankruptcy models, economic value added and economic standard as well. Finally, it assessed the situation analyzed company in the context of competition - the mobile operators in the Czech Republic.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:27:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JulianaMRBS_DISSERT.pdf: 996388 bytes, checksum: 08c8d6c2ef785ce009a2019320a22cb6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-07-11 / Analysis of the elements of the Constitutional Order of the letter 1988 politics, with emphasis in the principles of this, a study on the intervention of the State in the private initiative by means of the Law of Recovery of Companies and Bankruptcies (law 11.101/05). New enterprise vision is admitted, over all in the interdependence between economic and social factors. Study on the globalization and the interdependence of economic and legal sciences in the construction of a legal optics in the search for the economic and social development, with the recognition of the interference of the Economy in the Right and its uneven importance. Still, we delineate the state intervention in the economic scope, of company and in the judicial recovery, as well as the consequences of such intervention in the involved credits in the judicial recovery and patrimony of the debtor in recovery. For such task, the elements of the Judicial Recovery, its principles and adequacy of these to the related ones in the chapter had been analyzed that turns on the national economic Order, describing the formal procedure for concession of the benefit of the Judicial Recovery and the principles in existing them. The forms of intervention of the State in the private economy were not disrespected, relating its direct and indirect performance as half of preservation of interests writings in the constitutional scope as public interest and preservation of the National economic Order. The regulating agencies as of direct state intervention were half not disrespected of the study for the relevance of the subject. It is revised national bibliography with incursions in French, Portuguese and North American comparative jurisprudence. One contributes in the aspect of the paper of the Judiciary Power in the protection of the companies in crisis and the social and economic impacts, over all in relation to the rights of the worked ones, credit and enterprise / An?lise dos elementos da Ordem Constitucional da carta pol?tica de 1988, com ?nfase nos princ?pios norteadores desta, em um estudo sobre a interven??o do Estado na iniciativa privada por meio da Lei de Recupera??o de Empresas e Fal?ncias (lei 11.101/05). Admite-se nova vis?o empresarial, sobretudo na interdepend?ncia entre fatores econ?micos e sociais. Estudo sobre a globaliza??o e a interdepend?ncia das ci?ncias econ?micas e jur?dicas na constru??o de uma ?tica jur?dica pautada na busca pelo desenvolvimento econ?mico e social, com o reconhecimento da interfer?ncia da Economia no Direito e sua import?ncia ?mpar. Ainda, delineamos a interven??o estatal no ?mbito econ?mico, de empresa e na recupera??o judicial, bem como os reflexos de tal interven??o nos cr?ditos envolvidos na recupera??o judicial e patrim?nio do devedor em recupera??o. Para tal tarefa, foram analisados os elementos da Recupera??o Judicial, seus princ?pios e adequa??o destes aos elencados no cap?tulo que versa sobre a Ordem econ?mica nacional, descrevendo o procedimento formal para concess?o do benef?cio da Recupera??o Judicial e os princ?pios neles existentes. As formas de interven??o do Estado na economia privada n?o foi desconsiderado, explicitando sua atua??o direta e indireta como meio de preserva??o de interesses insculpidos no ?mbito constitucional como interesse p?blico e preserva??o da Ordem econ?mica Nacional. As ag?ncias reguladoras como meio de interven??o estatal direta n?o foi desconsiderado do estudo pela relev?ncia do tema. Revisa-se a bibliografia nacional com incurs?es em direito comparado franc?s, portugu?s e norte-americano. Contribui-se no aspecto do papel do Poder Judici?rio na prote??o das empresas em crise e os impactos sociais e econ?micos, sobretudo em rela??o aos direitos do trabalhados, credit?cios e empresariais

The master's thesis "Over-indebtedness of Young Generation in the Czech Republic" deals with over-indebtedness of individuals at the age of 18 to 26 years. Over-indebtedness is a general social problem as all age groups get overburdened with debt. However, it is important to focus on the issue of young people's over-indebtedness directly because the young generation represents people who are or will be active in the general working process. The authoress of the thesis points out the young generation's over-indebtedness and provides an overview of development of this issue in 2008 - 2015. She also examines the most frequent causes which she has found out using questionnaires and data collected. In her work, the authoress also outlines a gradual development of possible indebtedness, which primarily includes loans, from both banks and other institutions, followed by a court procedure and execution of the judgement. A possible solution to over-indebtedness then consists in filing a petition with a court to permit a personal discharge from debts. The work aims at finding out and examining development of the young generation's indebtedness in the Czech Republic, analysing causes of over-indebtedness, describing the changes of the causes in time and at analysing the process of discharge from debts, which...

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:30:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernanda Cristina Villa Gonzalez.pdf: 896899 bytes, checksum: bd1cb936e0c42ca9e3258555f7d83620 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-01 / The fomentation of the enterprise activity is directly related to the safety given to those who participate in the economy. Thus, depending on the safety found in the enterprise relationships, there will be a large number of business transactions, and the main tool to reach that safety is clearly the law. This means that, the safer the enterprise activity is, the faster its increase will be and consequently the economic growth of a nation. The bankruptcy is an example of a law that fomentates the development of the economy, though not directly, since it establishes restrictions that offer protection and the above-mentioned safety to those involved with the economy. The possibility of declaring the inefficiency of certain acts done by the bankrupted entrepreneur, in accordance with the articles 129 to 138 (Lei nº. 11.101/05), illustrates it well. These articles prove conclusively that a protection is offered to the persons involved in the enterprise activity. In other words, the possibility of declaring that inefficiency is one of the best ways of complying with par conditio creditorum, as well as preserving the patrimony of the debtor, which is seen as a guarantee to the creditor. Not only to assure an equal treatment among creditors, but also to avoid frauds, the state should intervene in some of those acts with the aim to deprive them of efficiency in favour of the group of creditors, which is essential and contributes considerably to the stability of the relationships of this sort. However, there will be doubt about the way of reaching that inefficiency, since the law implies a different treatment for each situation. As a result, the doctrine establishes a controversy not only over the way of reaching the mentioned inefficiency, but also over the effects brought by the enforcement of the law, notably the articles 129 and 130 (Lei nº. 11.101/05) / O fomento da atividade empresarial é diretamente proporcional à segurança que se confere àqueles que participam da atividade econômica organizada. Assim, quanto maior a segurança havida nas relações empresariais, tanto maior será o número de operações realizadas, e o principal instrumento a conferir segurança às relações é a norma jurídica. Isso significa que, quanto mais segurança for conferida pela lei ao exercício da atividade empresarial, tanto maior será o crescimento desta e, consequentemente, o crescimento econômico de uma nação. O instituto falimentar é um exemplo de norma que impulsiona, ainda que indiretamente, o desenvolvimento da atividade econômica, porque estabelece regras que conferem proteção, segurança jurídica àqueles que participam da atividade empresarial. Exemplo disso é a possibilidade de declaração de ineficácia de determinados atos praticados pelo falido, de acordo com as disposições contidas nos artigos 129 a 138 da Lei nº. 11.101/05. Tais disposições são provas irrefutáveis do amparo da norma aos envolvidos na exploração da atividade empresarial. Ou seja, a possibilidade de declaração da ineficácia de determinados atos do falido em relação à massa de credores é uma das formas mais eficientes de asseguramento do par conditio creditorum, bem como da preservação do patrimônio do devedor como garantia dos credores. Quer para garantir um tratamento parificado aos credores do devedor, quer para evitar o desvio (fraudulento ou não) do patrimônio garantidor daqueles, a intervenção do Estado em alguns atos praticados pelo devedor com o fim de retirar-lhes a eficácia relativamente à massa é remédio necessário e desejável à manutenção da estabilidade das relações. Dúvida haverá, contudo, relativamente à forma de se alcançar a pretendida ineficácia, já que a lei sugere tratamento diferenciado para cada hipótese. Fruto disso, a doutrina estabelece significativa polêmica não somente com relação aos modos de se buscar essa ineficácia, mas especialmente sobre os efeitos decorrentes da aplicação da previsão legal contida nos artigos 129 e 130 do citado diploma

En parallèle de chercher à survivre dans un contexte économique difficile, les entreprises doivent désormais compter avec des contraintes environnementales de plus en plus pesantes. En effet, en tant que patrimoine commun, la protection de l’environnement est désormais d’intérêt général. La complexité du sort de la créance environnementale dans les procédures collectives est essentiellement due à la difficulté de concilier et de hiérarchiser les ordres publics économique et écologique. Là où le premier recherche la sauvegarde des entreprises et des emplois qui y sont attachés, le second ne regarde que la préservation, sur le long terme, du patrimoine commun. Cette étude se propose donc d’étudier la façon dont ces deux disciplines interagissent et si une conciliation de ces deux ordres public est envisageable ou si, au contraire, il convient de mettre en place des solutions qui transcendent ces matières. / At the same time, in the face of trying to survive in a difficult economic context, companies must now count on increasingly heavy environmental constraints. Indeed, as a common heritage, the protection of the environment is now of general interest. The complexity of the fate of environmental claims in collective proceedings is mainly due to the difficulty of reconciling and prioritizing public economic and ecological orders. Where the former seeks to safeguard the enterprises and the jobs attached to them, the second concerns only the long-term preservation of the common heritage. This study therefore proposes to study the way in which these two disciplines interact and whether a conciliation of these two public orders can be envisaged or whether, on the contrary, solutions should be put in place that transcend these two disciplines.

The diploma thesis deals with ranking of financial performance ranking of companies in period from 2011 to 2015. The main goal is to propose ones own ranking, which compares companies on the basis of indicators of financial analysis. Ranking contains seven models and indicators, which comprehensively evaluates important economical spheres of company and its environment. Signatures of assessment are given bankrupt and solvency models, absolute and relative economic value added, net present value. Partial goal is to compile seven independent rankings, which with the help of method of simple sum of ranking and method of distance from fictive object create final propose of ranking.