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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
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Políticas públicas habitacionais e segregação socioespacial: o bairro Jardins Mangueiral na região administrativa de São Sebastião (DF) / Public policy and housing segregation socio: the neighborthood Mangueiral Gardens administrative region of São Sebastião (DF)

Nunes, Luciana Meira dos Santos 04 March 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-02-23T14:40:22Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Luciana Meira dos Santos Nunes - 2014.pdf: 11883681 bytes, checksum: c51ca3cbb97953bd8228e2c3c8e7a051 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-02-23T14:44:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Luciana Meira dos Santos Nunes - 2014.pdf: 11883681 bytes, checksum: c51ca3cbb97953bd8228e2c3c8e7a051 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-02-23T14:44:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Luciana Meira dos Santos Nunes - 2014.pdf: 11883681 bytes, checksum: c51ca3cbb97953bd8228e2c3c8e7a051 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-04 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás - FAPEG / The city´s increase demands a transformations of urban space and the unplanned occupation produces many problems to population, Therefore, the urban planning and its implantation is essential to organize and, consequently, offer better condition of living. The Urban Geography seek to understand, analyze and explain the differences and similarity between the cities, as well as localization and modern pattern establishment on academician discussion. Different spatial settlement is forming on housing section, specifically in Brasilia, Distrito Federal. The dwelling represents something widely discussed in this context. The architectural structure of the houses, your localization toward the downtown, the housing market, and effective housing scheme since 2003 means the way to organize and transform the urban space. Brasilia, as a planned city, symbolizes on the economical and spatial context an island that separates the population of Distrito Federal (DF) on different Administrative Zones (Regiões Administrativas) according with socioeconomic criterions. The institutionalized planning benefits in many ways people, according with theirs social class. So the current housing political perpetuate the way of the city´s organization, offering the best home´s frame and the best services and urban equipment on the Administrative Zones next to the downtown, where is organized by the spending power of the people who lives there. On the federal program “Minha Casa, Minha Vida” were installed the first private and public association on housing development, resulting on the planning borough Jardins Mangueiral, located at São Sebastião (DF). This borough was related on related on experience survey, considering the area expected on Plano Diretor de Ordenamento Territorial do Distrito Federal, 2009. The methodological procedure adopted on this activity accomplishment the theoretical research, the documental research and the study field surveys with data acquisition about demographic and socioeconomic features of population living on the borough and the law established on the housing program. The main objective is to understand the relationship between urban planning, housing policies and private and public association in the construction of planning borough for different socioeconomic classes in the Distrito Federal. The study field survey was made on 2014. The data collection instrument was: participant observation, photographic records and a questionnaire applied to a hundred residents of Jardins Mangueiral. The procedures adopted for collecting, analyzing, organizing and interpretation of data beheld the proposed objectives, to discuss: a) the socio-spatial segregation in Distrito Federal; the relationship between the planned boroughs as a means of production and the occupation and transformation of urban space; b) to describe the socioeconomic changes that are occurring in São Sebastião (DF), with the construction of the new Borough and c) to point out the positive and negative aspects that characterize the Jardins Mangueiral, showing the desires of the local population, which, in spite of living in a planned residential borough, needs basic services and urban facilities in daily life. In the field of the Geography, the relevance of the research involves the analysis to understand the processes related to production of urban space linking the public housing policies, the urban planning and the new private and public associations in the housing sector, and associate these policies with the socio-spatial segregation brought in the Distrito Federal. / O crescimento das cidades requer a transformação do espaço urbano e a ocupação desordenada gera problemas diversos para população. É essencial que haja, portanto, o planejamento urbano e a sua implantação para organizar e, consequentemente, oferecer melhores condições de vida. A Geografia Urbana, no debate acadêmico, busca compreender, analisar e explicar as diferenças e semelhanças entre as cidades, assim como a localização e o estabelecimento dos padrões contemporâneos. Diferentes arranjos espaciais se formam na constituição de setores habitacionais, especificamente em Brasília, no Distrito Federal. A moradia, nesse contexto, representa uma temática amplamente discutida. A estrutura arquitetônica das casas, sua localização com relação ao centro da cidade, o mercado imobiliário e as políticas habitacionais, vigentes desde 2003, representam a forma de organizar e transformar o espaço urbano. No contexto espacial e econômico, Brasília, enquanto cidade planejada, representa uma ilha que segrega a população do Distrito Federal (DF) em diferentes Regiões Administrativas, segundo critérios socioeconômicos. O planejamento instituído beneficia de diferentes maneiras as pessoas, de acordo com a classe social à qual pertencem. Assim sendo, as atuais políticas habitacionais perpetuam a forma de organização da cidade, oferecendo melhores estruturas dos imóveis e melhores serviços e equipamentos urbanos nas Regiões Administrativas mais próximas do Plano Piloto, tendo como base para organizar a cidade o poder aquisitivo da população que nela reside. No contexto do Programa Federal “Minha Casa, Minha Vida”, instituiu-se no Distrito Federal a primeira parceria público-privada no setor habitacional, a qual resultou na construção do bairro planejado Jardins Mangueiral, localizado na Região Administrativa de São Sebastião (DF). O bairro foi tomado como base empírica desta pesquisa, considerando-o como área prevista no Plano Diretor de Ordenamento Territorial do Distrito Federal de 2009. Foram adotados como procedimentos metodológicos na execução desse trabalho: pesquisa teórica, pesquisa documental e pesquisa de campo, com coleta de dados acerca das características demográficas e socioeconômicas da população que reside no bairro e sobre as normas legais que instituíram o programa habitacional. O objetivo central é compreender a relação entre planejamento urbano, políticas habitacionais e parceria público-privada na construção de bairros planejados destinados a diferentes classes socioeconômicas no Distrito Federal. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada em 2014. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram: observação participante, registro fotográfico e aplicação de 100 questionários com os proprietários moradores do bairro Jardins Mangueiral. Os procedimentos adotados na coleta, análise, sistematização e interpretação dos dados contemplaram os objetivos propostos, ao se discutir: a) a segregação socioespacial no Distrito Federal; a relação entre os bairros planejados como meio de produção e a ocupação e transformação do espaço urbano; b) ao descrever as transformações socioeconômicas que estão ocorrendo em São Sebastião (DF), com a construção do novo bairro e c) ao apontar os aspectos positivos e negativos que caracterizam o Jardins Mangueiral, mostrando os anseios da população local, que, apesar de habitar em um bairro residencial planejado, carece de serviços e equipamentos urbanos básicos no cotidiano. Para geografia, a relevância da pesquisa envolve as análises para compreensão dos processos relacionados a produção do espaço urbano interligando as políticas públicas habitacionais, o planejamento urbano e a nova parceria público-privada no setor de habitações, bem como associar tais políticas com a segregação socioespacial interposta no Distrito Federal.
12

Velkostatek města Sušice. Od městských (šosovních) vesnic k robotní abolici a jejím výsledkům / Borough landed estate of Sušice. From borough villages to abolition of corvee and its results

Lhoták, Jan January 2015 (has links)
Jan Lhoták Borough landed estate of Sušice. From borough villages to abolition of corvee and its results (abstract) The aim of this doctoral thesis lies in its contribution to a complex problem of economic development of Czech landowning towns in the post-White Mountain period. The research is focused on a selected problem of town feudalisation, i. e. analysis of the importance as well as extent of their seignorial activities. Czech historiography has dealt with such a topic rather marginally, because towns used to be understood as a strange element in feudal environment, which on the contrary created conditions for social modernisation. Aristocratic (chamber) or church landed estates used to be studied as a matter of priority. Introductory chapter balances current research on the topic of borough landed estates. General survey of the research in Western Europe is presented first. Seignorial ambitions of towns are part and parcel of a vast outlined study of mutual relation between the town and the country. The topic has already been applicated in archaeology and medievistics. For the Early Modern period the research has been fragmented between agrarian and urban history, the methods of which approach the topic with various results (above all the work of Adolf Zeman about Pilsen and Rokycany in the 18th...
13

Carceral Camouflage: Inscribing and Obscuring Neoliberal Penality through New York City's Borough-Based Jail Plan

Wilson, Katie January 2019 (has links)
No description available.

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