京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(教育学) / 甲第20842号 / 教博第215号 / 新制||教||173(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院教育学研究科臨床教育学専攻 / (主査)准教授 髙橋 靖恵, 教授 皆藤 章, 准教授 松下 姫歌 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Philosophy (Education) / Kyoto University / DGAM

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On étudie la conjecture des graphes jumeaux dénombrables, cas spécifique d’une conjecture de Thomassé, qui dit que le nombre de jumeaux d’un graphe dénombrable ( ses sous-graphes propres desquels il est aussi un sous-graphe propre) est soit nul, soit infini. On commence par étudier les graphes auto-abrités, que nous définissons, et en utilisant notre classification de ces graphes nous prouvons la conjecture dans certains cas, en précisant la cardinalité exacte du nombre de jumeaux. Nous donnons également des contre-exemples à l’article de l’arXiv «Self-contained graphs». / We make progress on the Graph Alternative Conjecture, a special case of a conjecture of Thomassé which says that the number of twins of a countable graph (i.e. its proper subgraphs of which that graph is also a proper subgraph) is either null or infinite. We begin by studying self-embedded graphs, which we define, and using our classification of these graphs, we prove the conjecture in some cases while specifying the exact number of twins. We also give counter-examples to a paper on arXiv called "Self-contained graphs".

ABSTRACT Model housing like a part of self-contained rehabilitation of children with combinated handicap In my thesis I deal with the following subject: Model housing like a part of self-contained rehabilitation of children with combinated handicap. The model housing is totally new project which Children´s Centre ARPIDA in České Budějovice ( hereinafter {\clqq} DC ARPIDA ``) took up as part of its services.The project has been running for two years and its implementation is realized in the second grade of vocational tranining school of DC ARPIDA in the building of The model protected housing. The aim of the project is to teach children with physical and combined handicap predefined activities.These predefined model activities should enlarge their independence from other persons and increase the extent of their self-sufficiency in common and extended daily activities connected with housing. The model protected housing is designed for children who attend the two-year vocational tranining school in DC ARPIDA where they go through three month´s course of the model protected housing.At the beginning of the course the children go through ergo-therapeutical examination to determine the rate of their independence and self-sufficiency. After finishing the course they are reviewed to find out whether they have improved their results and how they have profited from passing through the course. The main goal of my thesis is to investigate whether The model protected housing contributes to the increasing of the client´s level of seff-sufficiency and why it has a great importance in the system of education and physiotherapy. Another goal which should be followed is to show how the children´s parents see the project as a whole, whether they want their children to take part in this project, if they support the idea of a separate living and how they want their children to live in the future. I used the questionnaire method and the secondary data analysis to verify the given hypotheses. The interviewed group was made up of the parents of children clients of DC ARPIDA. My main aim was to investigate how much they are informed about the possibilities of integration of their children to the society, in what ways the parents are able to support them, their willingness to assist in this proccess and what is their idea of their children´s future life.The proccess of integration is not only the result of school classes or experts´ and school staff´s effort but first of all it is the parents who are supposed to be the most important link in the proccess of integration . Their position in the proccess of successful integration is irreplaceable. The input and output physiotherapy results were used for the secondary analysis. On the basis of data obtained from this analysis it is possible to claim that the model activities which the children performed in the model protected housing help to increase the rate of independance from an other person and of everyday self-sufficiency. With respect to explicit results of the research it is possible to draw the conclusion that in all cases the course of model protected housing increases the function rate of self-sufficiency and independence from the others in the model activities. Thereby the basis hypothesis has been clearly confirmed.

Philophonetics-Counselling is a specific form of a bodily-oriented expressive therapeutic approach, defined for the purposes of this study as an approach that uses the non-verbal bodily modalities of movement, gesture, visualisation, and sound, as well as forms of artistic expression, as elements of a process, which furthers the physical and psychic integration of an individual. In view of the recent rise in bodily-oriented therapeutic processes, this study intends to describe and explore the role of especially bodily representation, but also mental representation in the phenomenon of the transformation and representation of sensory-emotional experience in the developing psyche. This is achieved by exploring the essence of described ‘lived experience’ of Philophonetics-Counselling, which is a means not only to elicit this phenomenon of transformation, but also to gain access particularly to bodily representation and bodily knowing. This exploration is guided primarily by a dialogue with object relations theory, exploring conceptualisations provided by Bollas, Ogden, Winnicott, Bion, and Klein. This dialogue is also, however, informed by contemporary bodily-oriented theorists, including Merleau-Ponty, Gendlin, and Shapiro. . The essence of this experience is explicated from qualitative material according to the Duquesne Phenomenological Research Method, which requires of the researcher to allow the inherent constituents and dynamic process to emerge such that the phenomenon can present itself to his/her awareness as it is in itself. Following this, by engaging with psychological theory in an attempt to understand this explicated structure, specific attention is given to the manner in which bodily representation and bodily knowing, particularly as applied or encouraged in therapeutic process, is intimately involved with thetransformation and representation of sensory-emotional experience. This research process reveals a means to rework and explore perhaps more directly the representations of self and other. Furthermore, through the open-ended and playful engagement with both the theory and the material, this descriptive-dialogical study concludes with the notion that although linked to the phenomenon of transformation and representation, consciousness, understood in terms of psychic truth, seems to extend beyond the seemingly differing mentalities of both mind and body, as perhaps dwelling in (the) neither flesh nor fleshless… / Dissertation (MA (Counselling Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2005. / Psychology / unrestricted