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21	Teorie společenské smlouvy a klasická sociologie: studie z epistemologie. / On the Method's Disappearance: Analysis between philosophies of social contract and classical sociologies. A Study in Epistemology Maršálek, Jan January 2015 (has links) The Method and its Disappearance: Analysis between philosophies of social contract and classical sociologies. A Study in Epistemology Jan Maršálek Université de Franche-Comté/Charles University in Prague Supervisors: prof. Frédéric Brahami, prof. Miloslav Petrusek (†), dr. Jan Balon. Résumé: In a doubly disloyal continuity with regard to the French epistemological tradition, largely preoccupied with the formation of scientific concepts, the present work addresses the phenomenon of disappearance of 'analytical' method. Nevertheless, the present work does not constitute an historical investigation: its very goal is to show (within the works of T. Hobbes, J.-J. Rousseau, H. Spencer and E. Durkheim) the variation of the epistemological status of the analysis, and thus to set up the concept of an 'epistemological event'. Examining the disappearance of the analysis requires its identification in the theoretical work whereby its leverage remains unacknowledged. Thus, having the status of a method in the philosophies of the social contract of Hobbes and Rousseau, the analysis 'continues' to structure, in a tacit way, the work of Spencer and Durkheim, both of them founders of scientific sociology. Is it possible to claim that, in the 19th century, the analysis manifests itself in the sociology's common recourse to...
22	ルソーにおける政治的身体と一般意志 / ルソーニオケルセイジテキシンタイトイッパンイシ平光佑, Kosuke Taira 20 March 2022 (has links) 本論文は、ルソーの国家論を、政治的身体のアナロジーに着目することによって解明することを目的とする。『社会契約論』を構成する三つの重要概念、すなわち「社会契約」、「一般意志」、「人民主権」がいかにして緊密に連関し合っているのかが、この「政治的身体」のアナロジーの解読を通じて示される。とりわけ「一般意志」については、『エミール』における意志論にも言及しつつ、「特殊意志」との接合がいかにして可能かを探求する。 / This study aims to clarify the political philosophy of Rousseau by analysing the analogy of the Body Politic. Through the analogy, it is shown how three important notions in The Social Contract , namely the social contract, the general will and popular sovereignty, are related closely each other. In terms of the general will, I explore the possibility of connecting it to the particular will while mentioning the discussion about free will in Emile. / 博士(哲学) / Doctor of Philosophy / 同志社大学 / Doshisha University ルソー政治的身体アナロジー一般意志民主主義人民主権社会契約情念完成能力自由 Rousseau corps politique analogie volonté générale démocratie souveraineté populaire contrat social passion perfectibilité liberté
23	Quand l'aide se mêle de la paix : normes, pratiques et impacts de l'aide en Palestine Cambrezy, Mélanie 12 1900 (has links) No description available. Nexus sécurité-développement aide pour la paix pratiques internationales dynamiques de conflit économie politique du conflit inégalités horizontales contrat social Réforme du secteur de la sécurité développement agricole Palestine Fatah Hamas Autorité palestinienne Security-development nexus aid-for-peace practice turn international practices conflict dynamics political economy of conflict horizontal inequalities social contract security sector reform agricultural development Palestinian Authority

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