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Jak vznikala ÚSTAVA ČR; politický kontext, osobnosti, vlivy. / How the Constitution of the CR was formed: political contexts, persons, influences.Fuksová, Veronika January 2015 (has links)
This thesis deals with topic of creation of the Constitution of the Czech Republic. The main aim of the thesis was to map all relevant circumstances that led to approval of the final form of the document in December 1992. The thesis is divided into chapters that deal successively with historical circumstances, sources of inspiration, various actors involved in the creation of the Constitution of the Czech Republic, the sequence of negotiations and finally with critical issues that provoked widespread debate. The question was how the Constitution was influenced by previous proposals and other sources. The finding that these effects were substantial and that actors of creation of the Constitution explicitly invoked them is partial result of the work. Another question was how the text of the Constitution itself was affected by specific political influences. Based on an analysis of various historical documents, it appears that an attempt to influence the constitution-making process by the government coalition was strong, however, in the result there were compromises in the framework of fundamental issues accepted because there was need to adopt the Constitution in the Czech National Council in December 1992, which was eventually successful.
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Gravity model for Czech Republic - Test of the effects of indirect trade / Gravity model for Czech Republic - Test of the effects of indirect tradeWlazel, Marek January 2014 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to incorporate the effects of the indirect trade into the gravity model for Czech Republic. Using data from the recently released OECD-WTO TiVA database, a panel of 56 countries in 5 years between 1995 and 2009 is constructed. The traditional approach of estimating the log- linear form of the equation is questioned and in line with current academic research, the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood method is applied. The empirical analysis does not reveal any unambiguous effect of adjusting the gross exports for their foreign content; it rather confirms that Czech ex- ports are significantly driven by the demand for German exports and finds that they are the higher the greater is the share of services value added. Furthermore, it is found that the destination of Czech exports is not signif- icantly determined by target country's participation in global value chains. JEL Classification C13, C23, C67, F14, F60 Keywords gravity model, indirect trade, trade in value added, Czech Republic, Poisson regression, panel data Author's e-mail marek.wlazel@gmail.com Supervisor's e-mail vsemerak@yahoo.com
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Etiopané v Praze / Ethiopians in PragueŠobáňová, Hana January 2014 (has links)
The thesis deals with the Ethiopian migration to the Czech Republic, especially to Prague. The aim of this work is to present the Ethiopian migration, to identify the origin and the reasons of an individual migrant for coming to the Czech Republic, to learn about their adaptation to the Czech environment and to find out what are their prospects and aspirations for the future. The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first introductory chapter contains motivation, criticism of the sources, the structure of work and terminology. The theoretical part deals with the characteristics of Ethiopia, 20th century history, present time, selected Ethiopian nations and two cases of the most common Ethiopian's migration. Afterwards we focus on the Czech (Slovak) - Ethiopian relations, establishment of diplomatic, cultural and economic relations and the statistics of the number of Ethiopians in the Czech Republic. In the research part, based on participant observation and interviews I describe the course of the Ethiopian migration from the initial motivation, through language training, study, work, relationship to the Czech Republic and Ethiopia, to their future plans.
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Institucionální rozhodčí řízení / Institutional ArbitrationFibich, Patrik January 2015 (has links)
Institutional Arbitration The thesis deals with fundamental issues relating to both institutional arbitration and also arbitration in general. The aim of this thesis is to explain the basic aspects of arbitration and analyze and evaluate recent legal changes made in the field of arbitration in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic. The thesis is composed of an introduction, three chapters and a conclusion. After an introduction, where I outline the reasons that led me to choose this topic and I set the objectives of this thesis, followed the first chapter, which acquaint the reader with the basic institutes of arbitration. Its parts discusses about definition of arbitration, its history, the four main theoretical concepts of arbitration and the different types of the arbitration. Subsequently this chapter defines arbitrability and arbitration agreement (fundamental conditions for arbitration). The conclusion of this chapter is dedicated to the principles of arbitration and the comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of arbitration. The second chapter is specifically concerned with the recent changes in the regulation of arbitration in the Czech Republic. The main part of this chapter is dedicated to the Euro-amendment of Act No. 216/1994 Coll., on Arbitration and Enforcement of Arbitral...
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Vývoj právní úpravy nekalé soutěže v ČR / Development of the legal regulation of unfair competition in the Czech RepublicSzostok, David January 2014 (has links)
Legal development of unfair competition in Czech Republic This thesis concerns the development of unfair competition in the environment and territory of Czech Republic. Thesis at the beginning introduces with origin attempts of unfair competition at the Austria-Hungary monarchies times and historical formation at the European frame. Continue by formation of Czechoslovakia and description of the first complex legal ordinance focused on this part of law on our territory. At the next stages is described decline of unfair competition in times of central planned economy raised by communist party in 1948 and subsequent factual absent of unfair competition in our legal system. And finally arise and development of unfair competition after the velvet revolution which is the main topic of this work. The thesis is also focused on the general aspect of unfair competition as the law section with term and attribute which is often hard to define or describe and as a legal area in which more often play the biggest role kind of legal sense and specific circumstances then strictly defined rules. Thesis highlights the importance of general clause, in some part compare our legal development to German and other legal legislation way of other countries and their conceptual changes whether the wrong ones or opposite. The main aim...
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Směrnice o volném pohybu služeb a její implementace v českém právu / The Directive on the free movement of services and its implementation in the Czech lawHrabal, Tomáš January 2014 (has links)
This thesis deals with the Directive on the free movement of services (Directive 2006/123/EC, on services in the internal market) and its implementation in the Czech law. The thesis is divided into four parts. In the first part, there is a brief overview of the regulation of the free movement of services and the freedom of establishment in the primary law of the European Union. The second part examines the Directive itself while analysing the process of its enactment and then examines its content in comparison with the existing legal regulation and specifies the contributions of the Directive to the provision of services in the internal market. The third part provides an overview of the implementation in the European Union Member States and constitutes the basis for comparison for the assessment of the Czech legal regulation. The fourth part explores the implementation of the Directive in the Czech Republic while assessing its quality on the basis of the analysis of the two implementing acts, comments of the European Commission and comparison with the regulation in other Member States. The result of the thesis is that due to the omission of the country of origin principle from the draft, the Directive was deprived of an element which would make of it a fundamental shift in the regulation of the...
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Zhodnocení a analýza úrazů u atletických hodů a vrhů v rámci oficiálních klubů v České republice / Evaluation and Analysis of Injuries in Athletic Throws in Official Clubs in the Czech RepublicJílková, Eliška January 2014 (has links)
Title: Evaluation and Analysis of Injuries in Athletic Throws in Official Clubs in the Czech Republic Objective: The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the incidence of injury among active athletes involved in official clubs of the Czech Republic. Determine the time of their genesis, frequency of injury, time of healing process and the search of connection between individual disciplines and injuries. Method: The research was performed using non-standardized questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to 15 athletic clubs - Extra League, The First League and The Second League. In total data from 145 athletes were analyzed. For the data analysis was used software Microsoft Excel 2010. Results: The total number of detected accidents was 403 injuries. The results show that the most commonly injured anatomical areas of the body was the ankle joint with 24%. The most common type of injury was soft tissue injuries of the joints of the upper and lower extremities. They make up 65% of all injuries. The most common injuries caused on the competition was injuries of the upper limbs, in the training was the most common injuries of the lower extremities. The largest representation had injuries classified as "medium severe" with continued treatment 8-21 days. Shot put throwers had the most commonly...
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Vývoj intenzity silniční dopravy v ČR - 1995-2010 / Changes in the intensity of road transportation in CZ - 1995-2010Ulrich, Lukáš January 2014 (has links)
Changes in the intensity of road transportation in CZ - 1995-2010 Abstract This diploma thesis focuses on the development of intensity load of road network between 1995 and 2010. Theoretical part is devoted to general definition of transport and transport systems. The next part is the theoretical concept of research that is focused on the spatial interaction and road transport in terms of spatial structure. The conclusion of theoretical part is devoted to characteristics of the road network and transport resources of Czech Republic. The empirical part of the thesis is describing the methodology of data processing at first. The following is an initially analysis of the evolution of traffic intensity on the motorway and road network in Czechia. Then they are analyzed regional differences in the intensity of road traffic and their evolution over time. Finally, here are three studies. The first is focused on the road transport at inputs to districts with the regional centres. The second is focused on the development of transport in the border region and compared with the hinterland. The latest study is focused on symptoms of suburbanization in the development of traffic intensity. Keywords: intensity of transportation, regional differentiation, Czech Republic
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Kulturně zakotvené představy o legální a ilegální migraci / Culturaly established ideas about legal and illegal migrationKurucová, Alexandra January 2016 (has links)
Starting in 2015 European migration crisis very strongly influenced social discourse across the continent. A debate about migration crisis goes on not only in media, but it is also part of everyday lives and conversation among ordinary people. The goal of this master thesis was to identify culturaly established ideas about legal and illegal migration, immigration and immigrants at Czech and British students. A research was taking place in Czech Republic and Great Britain in- depth interviews, questions were also aimed at students' orientation in this issue, their ideas about immigrant integration or their view on xenophobic attitudes in society. The data obtained were analyzed by using the grounded theory and the result of this thesis is a theory drawn from them. Key words: students, migration, Great Britain, Czech Republic
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Problematika LGBT v českých a zahraničních kurikulárních materiálech / LGBT topics in Czech and international curricular materialsJírová, Dominika January 2016 (has links)
The paper is a review of contemporary theoretical and curricular approaches to sexual minorities in education. It analyses the curricula documents, the theoretical bases of access to (sexual) minorities in education in the Czech Republic and relevant documents available in English-speaking countries on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender-related (LGBT). Document analysis was performed using the "snowball" method. The aim is to analyse the situation in the Czech Republic and compare it with results from abroad, then there are the proposed recommendations for the curriculum revision. The conclusion brings a list of materials and their contents in the Czech Republic and a comparison with foreign materials written in English. KEYWORDS curriculum analysis, minorities, LBGT, Czech Republic
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