Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-10-25T22:33:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 HugoAzevedoRangelDeMorais_DISSERT.pdf: 10042689 bytes, checksum: e65cad435b8695043396aac71a4148e3 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-12-16T19:34:17Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 HugoAzevedoRangelDeMorais_DISSERT.pdf: 10042689 bytes, checksum: e65cad435b8695043396aac71a4148e3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-16T19:34:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 HugoAzevedoRangelDeMorais_DISSERT.pdf: 10042689 bytes, checksum: e65cad435b8695043396aac71a4148e3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-06-21 / A escassez de ?gua ? um problema recorrente na regi?o do semi?rido brasileiro, mas, precisamente no Nordeste, surgiram v?rias tentativas, mediante a??es p?blicas sociais de ?salva??o?, de corre??o das consequ?ncias da seca. A partir da d?cada de 1980, no processo de redemocratiza??o do pa?s de buscar alternativas para o desenvolvimento do semi?rido brasileiro, come?aram a existir algumas mudan?as na interven??o na regi?o a partir das organiza??es da sociedade civil, que passaram a realizar projetos com base na ideia de que ? poss?vel e necess?rio conviver com o semi?rido, representando a transi??o paradigm?tica na qual o modelo de ?combate ? seca? ? criticado em favor da ?conviv?ncia com o semi?rido?. Diante disso, este estudo objetivou analisar os resultados do Programa Um Milh?o de Cisternas Rurais (P1MC) diante dos indicadores de efic?cia, efici?ncia e efetividade. O programa, idealizado pela sociedade civil em 1999, apresenta como componentes a mobiliza??o, o controle social, a capacita??o, a comunica??o, o fortalecimento institucional e a constru??o de cisternas de placas de 16 mil litros para capta??o de ?gua de chuvas por meio de calhas no telhado do domic?lio rural. A pesquisa foi do tipo descritiva, o universo compreendeu os 10 territ?rios do Rio Grande do Norte, a abordagem foi quantitativa e qualitativa. Para o tratamento dos dados, utilizou-se an?lise envolt?ria de dados, na etapa quantitativa, e an?lise de conte?do, na etapa qualitativa, tendo como fonte de coleta entrevistas estruturadas com atores do P1MC. Os resultados apontaram que, em termos de efic?cia, representada pelas metas f?sicas pr?-estabelecidas, o programa ficou aqu?m do esperado; quanto ? efici?ncia, destacaram-se os territ?rios de Sert?o do Apodi, A?u-Mossor? e Mato Grande. Na rela??o popula??o rural versus cisternas constru?das, no tocante ? efetividade, verificou-se que os pressupostos do programa s?o atendidos, os participantes compreendem que o programa n?o tem como finalidade ?nica a constru??o da cisterna, mas sim proporcionar mudan?as na vida das pessoas a partir dela, o que converge com os objetivos do programa, representando uma a??o bem-sucedida. / Water scarcity is a recurrent problem in the Brazilian semi-arid, more precisely in the Northeast. The first initiatives, of attention to drought, emerged through public social actions of "salvation", mitigation of drought consequences. It lasted, until the 1980s, this perspective of "drought relief". From the 1980s, with the democratization of the Country and the state reform, new alternatives for the development of the Brazilian semi-arid began to emerge from civil society organizations, which began to implement projects based on the ideal that it is possible and necessary to coexist with the semi-arid. This movement represented a paradigmatic inflection - instead of "drought relief" emerges "coexistence with the semi-arid". This study lies, therefore, in this new moment of public actions aimed at semi-arid, assuming the intent to systematize results of the One Million Rural Cisterns Program (P1MC) in front of efficacy, efficiency and effectiveness indicators. The Program, designed and implemented by civil society organization since 1999, has as components mobilization, social control, training, communication, institutional strengthening and building of plates cisterns of 16,000 liters for rain water harvesting through gutters on the roof of the rural home. The research was descriptive, the universe comprised the 10 territories of Rio Grande do Norte, the approach was quantitative and qualitative. For the treatment of quantitative data, data envelopment analysis (DEA) was used through Siadv software and, in the qualitative stage, content analysis with assistance of NVivo 11 software, having as source of collection structured interviews with the actors of P1MC. The quantitative stage led to the determination of efficiency and efficacy indicators, while the qualitative stage enabled the interpretation of effectiveness, occurred based on the five principles expressed in P1MC by Brazilian Semi-Arid Articulation (ASA), a network of non-governmental organizations responsible for the design from the Program. Results showed that, in terms of efficacy, represented by pre-established physical goals, the Program was less than expectated. In terms of efficiency, the territories of Sert?o do Apodi, A?u-Mossor? and Mato Grande were highlighted, with relative performances above the state average in front of rural population of the territory versus number of built cisterns relation. Regarding the effectiveness, the Program assumptions are widely met in content and form. Representatives of interested segments - performers, community mobilizers and beneficiaries - report, in this research, that P1MC is not restricted to priority of water access, but also the formulation of a new standard of coexistence with the semi-arid, through the change in conscience of beneficiaries and the mobilization of served families and communities.

Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2018-02-15T12:50:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 VANDERLEI JOSE JUNIOR.pdf: 1351825 bytes, checksum: 599d050ec951a6a8e7497a0cea5d2e17 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-02-15T12:50:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 VANDERLEI JOSE JUNIOR.pdf: 1351825 bytes, checksum: 599d050ec951a6a8e7497a0cea5d2e17 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-15 / Introduction: Prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases in the male population, occupying the second position among malignant neoplasms. There are several therapeutic options for the treatment of localized prostate cancer, ranging from conservative behaviors to interventional treatments such as radical prostatectomy or external radiotherapy, associated or not with brachytherapy. Objective: To identify the factors that can predict biochemical recurrence and to evaluate treatment toxicity. METHOD: This is a retrospective and longitudinal study of 162 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer treated with conformational external radiotherapy associated with high dose rate brachytherapy (BTATD) between 2005 and 2014. The database was used of the Radium ? Campinas Oncology Institute, collected prospectively. Results: The mean follow-up time was 57 months. No grade 3 late toxicity was observed in the gastrointestinal tract, with only 1 patient (0.6%) genitourinary tract. The only categorical variable that presented statistical significance for biochemical relapse was the Nadir PSA <1 ng / ml (p = 0.018). The biochemical recurrence rate found was 96.3%, based on the Phoenix criteria (PSA nadir + 2 ng / ml). Conclusions: This study demonstrated that in the treatment of localized prostate cancer, the association of external radiotherapy with BATD is a safe therapeutic option, with a low degree 3 late toxicity and a biochemical recurrence of only 3.7% (with HF = 95 %). / Introdu??o: O c?ncer de pr?stata ? uma das doen?as mais prevalentes na popula??o masculina, ocupando a segunda posi??o entre as neoplasias malignas. H? v?rias op??es terap?uticas para o tratamento do c?ncer de pr?stata localizado, podendo variar de condutas conservadoras ? tratamentos intervencionistas como a prostatectomia radical ou a radioterapia externa, associada ou n?o ? braquiterapia. Objetivo: Identificar os fatores que possam predizer recidiva bioqu?mica e avaliar a toxicidade do tratamento. M?todo: Tratase de um estudo retrospectivo e longitudinal, com 162 pacientes diagnosticados com c?ncer de pr?stata, tratados com radioterapia externa conformacional associada ? braquiterapia de alta taxa de dose (BATD), entre 2005 e 2014. Utilizou-se o banco de dados do Radium - Instituto de Oncologia de Campinas, coletados prospectivamente. Resultados: O tempo m?dio de seguimento foi de 57 meses. N?o foi observada toxicidade tardia grau 3 no trato gastrointestinal, sendo apenas 1 paciente (0,6%) trato genitourin?rio. A ?nica vari?vel categ?rica que apresentou signific?ncia estat?stica para recidiva bioqu?mica foi o PSA Nadir <1 ng/ ml (p = 0,018). A taxa de recidiva bioqu?mica encontrada foi de 96,3%, baseando-se nos crit?rios de Phoenix (PSA nadir + 2 ng/ml). Conclus?es: Esse estudo demonstrou que, no tratamento de c?ncer de pr?stata localizado, a associa??o de radioterapia externa com BATD ? uma op??o terap?utica segura, com baixa taxa de toxicidade tardia grau 3 e recidiva bioqu?mica de apenas 3,7% (com I.C = 95%).

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:29:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sueli Aparecida Milare.pdf: 609056 bytes, checksum: 760416320e827018362a4558a8be2d18 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-13 / The professional profile currently expected from executives in business organizations is not the same of many years ago. Executive coaching is being used by organizations as a tool to help their executives to adapt more efficaciously to the new challenges imposed by globalization. The executive coaching program is based on the evaluation of the individual s performance and his or her difficult to deal with the organizations demands, to help the executives to deal with the development of new competences in reaching the organizational goals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of a program of executive coaching. The sample was constituted by ten executives, from different companies located in the metropolitan area of Campinas, whose directors spontaneously looked for the coaching program for their employees; the researcher in her private professional practice developed this coaching program. Evaluations were accomplished at the beginning and at end of the processes and changes were clinically evaluated. The following instruments were employed: EDAO - Operational Scale for Diagnosis of Adaptation, designed to be a measure of the adaptive efficacy; EEM Stage of Change Scale, measures the level of readiness for change: PPA - Personal Profile Analysis, designed to evaluate the individual s predominant or characteristic behavior and AAD Performance Self-Analysis designed to identify the efforts accomplished by the executive concerning the feedback he or she has received from his or her partners and/or chiefs. The last two instruments are usually employed in the researcher's professional practice. Results suggested that the coaching program is efficient in promoting the individual s development as well as new personal competences to reach the organizational goals. It was observed that some profiles added to the management conditions that the executive is submitted in his/her work environment, they can generate inappropriate performance. The study limits are the restricted sample and the researcher herself had accomplished the meetings. New studies can include the executive's follow up after the program, to verify his/her stability and the consolidation of the new developed behaviors. / O perfil profissional que se espera das pessoas no trabalho hoje n?o ? o mesmo que se esperava h? alguns anos atr?s. O coaching de executivos est? sendo usado pelas organiza??es como uma ferramenta para ajudar seus executivos a adaptarem-se mais eficazmente aos desafios impostos pela globaliza??o. O coaching utiliza-se das informa??es obtidas sobre o desempenho e a problem?tica do indiv?duo para, posteriormente, ajud?-lo no desenvolvimento de novas compet?ncias para atingir as metas organizacionais. O objetivo deste estudo foi o de avaliar a efici?ncia de um programa de coaching de executivos para profissionais com n?vel de comando em organiza??es. A amostra ficou constitu?da por dez executivos, de diversas empresas da regi?o metropolitana de Campinas, sendo que seus superiores espontaneamente buscaram o programa desenvolvido pela pesquisadora em sua pr?tica profissional privada. Foram realizadas avalia??es no in?cio e ao final dos processos e as diferen?as clinicamente analisadas. Foram utilizados os seguintes instrumentos: EDAO Escala Diagn?stica Adaptativa Operacionalizada, que fornece uma medida da efic?cia adaptativa; a EEM Escala de Est?gios de Mudan?a, para medir o n?vel de prontid?o para mudan?a: o PPA Personal Profile Analysis, para levantamento da tend?ncia comportamental e AAD Auto-An?lise do Desempenho, para identificar o esfor?o realizado em dire??o aos feedbacks recebidos e da clareza que o executivo possui de poss?veis d?ficits em seu desempenho. Os dois ?ltimos instrumentos s?o usualmente empregados na pr?tica profissional da pesquisadora. Os resultados demonstram que o programa de coaching ? eficiente, permitindo a promo??o e o desenvolvimento de novas compet?ncias pessoais que possibilitam aos executivos atingir suas metas organizacionais. Observou-se que certos perfis adicionados ?s condi??es de gerenciamento a que o executivo est? submetido em seu ambiente de trabalho, poder?o gerar desempenho inadequado. O estudo apresenta limites como o fato da amostra ser restrita e os atendimentos terem sido realizados pela pr?pria pesquisadora. Novos estudos poder?o incluir o acompanhamento do executivo ap?s o programa, para verificar sua estabilidade e a consolida??o dos novos comportamentos desenvolvidos.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TicianoMD .pdf: 371454 bytes, checksum: d72d57e765dc5dfe73a2b698be1bcec8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-19 / This research aimed at relating coordination and control forms to organizational performance. The multicase study was applied in two public high schools: Centro Federal de Educa??o Tecnol?gica do Rio Grande do Norte and Floriano Cavalcanti. In order to accomplish these objectives, it was developed a qualitative analysis and considered coordination and control forms of several authors. Also was considered Sander?s (1984) model of organizational performance. The mentioned model considers two criteria to analyze organizational performance: one instrumental (efficiency and efficacy) and other substantive (effectiveness e relevance). The research attempts to show the importance of balancing these criteria in a way that effectiveness and relevance becomes more important at schools. It was proven that the use of bureaucratic coordination forms has the power to influence the evaluation on the instrumental technique. At the same time, it was observed that the use of mechanisms based on the autonomy of the school is related to efficiency and efficacy. The object of this research can be considered successful / A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo estudar a rela??o entre mecanismos de coordena??o e controle com o desempenho organizacional, sendo um estudo multicaso aplicado em duas institui??es p?blicas de ensino m?dio em Natal, o Centro Federal de Educa??o Tecnol?gica do Rio Grande do Norte e o col?gio Floriano Cavalcanti. Para tanto, foi feita uma an?lise qualitativa e foram analisados mecanismos de coordena??o e controle citados por diversos autores, assim como foi utilizado o modelo de desempenho de Sander (1984) que divide o desempenho organizacional em crit?rios instrumentais (efici?ncia e efic?cia) e substantivos (efetividade e relev?ncia). Existiu a preocupa??o em explicitar a import?ncia de se balancear tais crit?rios, de forma que na escola, os segundos se sobressaiam sobre os primeiros. Do exame dos dados constatou-se que a utiliza??o de mecanismos de coordena??o mais burocr?ticos influencia na avalia??o dos crit?rios instrumentais, assim como percebeu-se que a utiliza??o de mecanismos que primem pela autonomia da escola e de seu quadro tem rela??o com os crit?rios substantivos. Considera-se que os objetivos da pesquisa foram plenamente atendidos