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Corpo e estetica : um estudo antropologico da cirurgia plastica / Body and aesthetics : an anthropologic study of plastic surgeryAntonio, Andrea Tochio de 21 February 2008 (has links)
Orientador: Guita Grin Debert / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-10T01:39:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2008 / Resumo: Esta Dissertação analisa a construção contemporânea dos padrões de beleza femininos, tendo como referência o ideal corrente de "supervalorização do corpo", por meio de uma das técnicas de sua produção: a cirurgia plástica de caráter estético. Para tanto, a pesquisa de campo foi realizada no Hospital das Clínicas da Unicamp, especificamente no Setor de Cirurgia Plástica tendo como objetivo a observação da dinâmica dos atendimentos qúe engloba as consultas pré e pós operatórias e os curativos pós-cirúrgicos. Entrevistas com pacientes e cirurgiões plásticos também foram realizadas, assim como o acompanhamento das cirurgias e de reuniões mensais onde os médicos residentes discutem os casos e dados científicos com os médicos responsáveis. Através da observação participante da pesquisadora a intenção foi apreender o cotidiano do Serviço de Cirurgia Plástica de um Hospital de ensino que é público e no qual, a princípio tal serviço é voltado para as camadas populares. Com isto, procura refletir acerca das concepções e significados do uso do corpo por parte de mulheres de classes populares, privilegiando as dimensões de classe social, faixa etária e gênero / Abstract: This essay provides an analysis of the construction of contemporary female beauty patterns, having as a reference the current ideal of "body super valorization" by means of one ofthe techniques used in producing results fitting such standards: the aesthetic plastic surgery. To achieve this, the field research was carried out at Unicamp's Hospital das Clinicas, specifically at the Plastic Surgery Division, having as the main objective to observe and study the dynamics of all procedures, including patient and physician interaction, the pre and post operative appointments, as well as the post-surgery removal of stitches and dressings. lnterviews with patients and the plastic surgeons were conducted. The actual surgeries and the monthly meetings where the resident ' doctors discussed the cases with the attending physicians, were also carefully observed.Through the participative observation, the researcher's goal was to learn about the daily activities and routine work of a PIas ti c Surgery division belonging to a public teaching hospital, in which its primary attention is aimed at citizens who cannot afford care at private health facilities. With all those data gathered, a discussion was done on the concepts and meanings of the female body usage by the working and poor classes, with special attention to social class, age group and gender / Mestrado / Sexualidade, Genero e Corpo / Mestre em Antropologia Social
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Writing the aerial dancing body a preliminary choreological investigation of the aesthetics and kinetics of the aerial dancing bodyAcker, Shaun Albert January 2010 (has links)
This mini-thesis investigates some of the nineteenth century socio-cultural ideals that have structured a connection between virtuosic aerial skill and bodily aesthetics. It views the emergence of a style of aerial kineticism that is structured from the gender ideologies of the period. It investigates the continual recurrence of this nineteenth century style amongst contemporary aerial dance works and outlines the possible frictions between this Victorian style of kineticism and contemporary aerial explorations. From this observation, a possible catalyst may be observed with which to relocate and inspire a study of aerial kinetics sans the nineteenth century aesthetic component. This kinesiological catalyst may be viewed in conjunction with the theories of ground-based kinetic theorist, Rudolph Laban’s choreutic study of the body in space. Thus, it may be possible to suggest and introduce a possible practical dance scholarship for aerial dance. This mini-thesis includes an introductory choreological investigation that draws on and integrates the disciplines of kinesiology; choreutic theory; existing aerial kinetic technique; musicology; and the physical sciences.
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Florentine Femininity: Portraits of the Ideal Woman throughout Renaissance FlorenceGaines, Lauren Taylor January 2021 (has links)
No description available.
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An investigation of images of women : the development of an awareness campaign to boost self-esteem amongst South African womenDe Beer, Anneli January 2014 (has links)
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Technology: Graphic Design, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2014. / The aim of this study was to investigate how images of women in the media that espouse women’s empowerment can indeed have the opposite effect and may even contribute to lowered self-esteem in women. To this end, this project is intended to explore issues such as body image and image manufacture in order to find a possible answer to the question of what is ‘real beauty’ in the South African context.
A semiotic approach seeking to review the ways in which women are seen through visual communicative images was undertaken. This visual research revealed the importance of the ‘gendered gaze’ at the centre of issues that relate to self-esteem. An in-depth analysis of the literature, pertaining to self-esteem, interrogated the works of Naomi Wolf, John Berger and Susie Orbach, amongst others. This was carried out in order to understand more about how the dictates of consumerism pervade the work of the style industries. These sectors are well supported by the diet, food and cosmetic surgery industries who tend to effectively increase and add to a sense of body related insecurities. In addition, content analysis of selected South African editions of Cosmopolitan magazine was conducted. The images described represents a significant development period in the emergence of certain beauty ideals in South Africa.
The British Unilever marketing campaign, The Dove Campaign For Real Beauty, was used as a base model for the applied design component of this study. In addition an action research approach was employed through a series of interviews and questionnaires directed at mostly female participants in South Africa. This method revealed that self-esteem issues have far reaching implications, affecting women of all ages.
As a response to the perceived need for a South African based campaign, this research project informed the development of The Sisterhood Self-Esteem Crusade. In contrast to The Dove Campaign For Real Beauty which was created to promote increased sales of beauty products, The Sisterhood Self-Esteem Crusade’s focus is to interrogate and raise awareness of self-esteem. Underpinning this was an attempt to build confidence, cascade new ways of understanding and to propagate sense making, informed through action research, amongst South African women.
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The Relationship of Exercise Duration to Disordered Eating, Physical Self-Esteem, and Beliefs About AttractivenessHelmcamp, Annette Marguerite 05 1900 (has links)
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between exercise duration and level of disordered eating, physical self-esteem, and endorsement of societal mores about attractiveness. Two hundred twenty-nine female college students completed the Bulimia-Test Revised, the Physical Self Perception Profile, the Beliefs About Attractiveness Questionnaire, and a demographic questionnaire. Subjects were classified into one of four levels of exercise duration based on the number of hours they reported engaging in planned exercise per week. Significant differences were identified among the four exercise groups in relation to physical self-esteem. The amount of exercise activity individuals engaged in per week, however, was not indicative of their eating disorder symptomatology or beliefs about attractiveness.
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Youtubeři a vnímání krásy u dospívajících dívek / Youtubers and perception of beauty among adolescent girlsBártová, Kristýna January 2019 (has links)
The topic of this thesis is the issue of beauty perception among adolescent girls and influence of youtubers in this area. The aim of this thesis is to find out, how adolescent girls are constructing image of their own beauty and beauty in general and what role youtubers play in forming their opinion. The first part of this thesis is focused on theoretical knowledge, including maturation process, social and medial construct of beauty, opportunities of new media, youtubers and their audience and influencer marketing. The second part is centred around my own research, where half structured interviews were used. There are also formulated research questions and more information provided about the ethics of research, research sample and the method of analysis. The results of analysis are interpreted in detail and discussed further.
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Fattitude The Movie: Theory and Praxis of Creating a Documentary that Examines Fat Representation and Fat Social JusticeUnknown Date (has links)
This dissertation explores the making of and research for the film, Fattitude, a
social justice based documentary that looks to awaken viewers to the reality of weight
bias in media representation. This dissertation reviews the filmmaking process and then
engages with the nature of stereotypes about fat bodies. Deeply tied to feminist and fat
studies theory, the work here seeks to categorize and shape the understanding of weight
bias in the media by linking fat tropes to clearly understood images of oppression, for
example the monstrous, the fool, they hypersexual and the asexual. The work also seeks
to present theory on the nature of creating media representations of fatness that are not
oppressive – making note of current media created by grassroots movements for body
acceptance and fat positivity. / Includes bibliography. / Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2017. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
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Sentidos sobre Beleza Feminina no Blog Blogueiras Feministas.Oliveira, Thais de Camargo 19 February 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-02-19 / This study proposes an analysis of discourse about feminine beauty of a feminist
blogs more accessible in Brazil, the Feminist bloggers, and aimed to identify the
meanings produced about women s bodies and the social standards of beauty
imposed by means of production analysis discourse of blog authors and
comments raised throughout 2014. Therefore, as methodology, we used the
theoretical framework of social constructionism, feminist theories, media and
discursive practices, understanding, so the speech as action that produces and
modifies reality through discursive interactions. The results indicate productions
body senses and feminine beauty that materialize the mechanisms of social
control, generating discourses of resistance and transgression, like, often to
current feminist acadêmic discourses. / O presente estudo propõe uma análise dos discursos sobre beleza feminina de
um dos blogs feministas mais acessados no Brasil, o Blogueiras Feministas, e
objetivou identificar os sentidos produzidos sobre os corpos das mulheres e os
padrões sociais de beleza impostos, por meio da análise da produção discursiva
das autoras do blog e dos comentários suscitados ao longo de 2014. Para tanto,
na metodologia, foram utilizados o arcabouço teórico do Construcionismo Social,
das teorias feministas, de mídia e de práticas discursivas, entendendo, portanto, o
discurso como ação que produz e modifica realidades por meio das interações
discursivas. Os resultados indicam produções de sentidos de corpo e beleza
feminina que materializam os mecanismos de controle social, gerando discursos
de resistência e transgressão, semelhantes, muitas vezes, aos discursos
acadêmicos feministas atuais.
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Do corpo desmedido ao corpo ultramedido: a revisão do corpo na Revista Veja de 1968 a 2010Garrini, Selma Peleias Felerico 13 October 2010 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2010-10-13 / Considering that the newsmagazine Veja is a publication of general interest and
of main circulation in Brazil and that it has also been a handbook of socio-cultural
behaviour since the 1960s., we chose as the object of this research the image of the
female body and its meanings liable to be analysed in the cover reports of Veja
Magazine which deal with the cult of the body, since its creation on 11th September
1968 to 2010.
Which is the image of the female body that Veja has edited in the course of its
42 years of existence? This is the problem we discuss in this work. Based on this topic,
there are other questions which guide this investigation: Which bodies have been
excluded by the magazine, from its creation in 1968 until nowadays? Which corporal
marks and meanings are codified in the media discourse of Veja? Which corporal
features does the magazine reveal and depict?
The general objective is to analyse the aesthetic metamorphoses gone trough by
the manners of dealing with the body in this weekly newsmagazine and also to verify
the way in which the newsmagazine constructed its dialogue with its readers. The
specific objectives are: to register and to categorize the different types of bodies which
have been presented in Veja, since the beginning of its publication and to identify which
models are left out.
The central hypothesis of this research is the fact that in media discourse there is
no ideal of standardized body, but an unshapely body, normalized by such discourse, in
accordance with the social customs and the consumption practices of each period of
history, taking into consideration that the corporal spectacularization of Brazilian
society is depicted, dissected, observed and dictated by Veja.
To accompany the alterations of the bodies and to identify the transforming
signs of the feminine image in Brazilian society, the corpus is compounded of 56 Veja
covers and the respective cover reports which have as a central subject matter the cult of
the body.
The methodology of the research went through the following order:
bibliographical revision in order to select theoretical bases concerning the question
which is proposed in this work and documentary research in order to analyse the images
of the body.
This work offers the possibility of contributing to the new body studies in the
field of Communication and to the analysis of the meanings of the body and behaviour
images in Brazil´ s recent history / Considerando que a revista Veja é publicação de interesse geral e de maior
circulação no país e também um manual de conduta sociocultural, desde os anos de
1960, o objeto desta pesquisa é a imagem do corpo feminino e suas significações
passíveis de serem analisadas nas reportagens de capa da revista Veja que tratam do
culto ao corpo, desde sua criação em 11 de setembro de 1968 até 2010.
Qual a imagem de corpo feminino que a Veja editou ao longo dos seus 42 anos
de existência? Esse é o problema deste trabalho. A partir dai, tem-se outras questões que
norteiam essa investigação: Que corpos foram excluídos pela revista, desde sua criação
em 1968 até os dias atuais? Que marcas e significações corporais são codificadas no
discurso midiático da Veja? Que traços corporais a revista reflete e retrata?
O objetivo geral é analisar as metamorfoses estéticas nos modos de tratar o
corpo neste semanário, verificando-se ainda como a revista construiu seu diálogo com o
leitor. Os objetivos específicos são: registrar e categorizar os vários tipos de corpos
apresentados na Veja, desde o início de sua publicação, e identificar quais modelos são
deixados de lado.
A hipótese central desta pesquisa é que no discurso midiático não há um ideal de
corpo padronizado, mas um corpo ultramedido, normatizado por tal discurso, de acordo
com os costumes sociais e as práticas de consumo de cada período da história,
considerando que a espetacularização corporal da sociedade brasileira é retratada,
dissecada, observada e ditada pela Veja.
Para acompanhar as alterações dos corpos e identificar signos transformadores
da imagem feminina na sociedade brasileira, o corpus é composto de 56 capas da Veja e
as respectivas reportagens de capa que têm como tema central o culto ao corpo.
A metodologia de trabalho percorreu a seguinte ordem: revisão bibliográfica a
fim de selecionar bases teóricas sobre a questão proposta neste trabalho, além de
pesquisa documental para análise das imagens do corpo.
O trabalho tem a possibilidade de contribuir com os novos estudos do corpo na
área de Comunicação e da análise das significações das imagens corporais e
comportamentais da história brasileira recente
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Reading race, reading gender African American mothers' and daughters' readings of their lives and picture books about skin color and hair texture /Humphrey, Amina Yuvetta. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--UCLA, 2008. / Vita. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 174-190).
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