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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Att leva med endometrios : En litteraturöversikt med kvalitativ design / Living with Endometriosis : A literature review with qualitative design

Johansson, Alice, Johansson, Ebba January 2023 (has links)
Bakgrund: Endometrios är en kronisk östrogenberoende inflammatorisk sjukdomsom drabbar omkring 10 % av alla kvinnor i fertil ålder runt om i världen. Vägen tilldiagnos är svår och behandlingen bör individanpassas. Kvinnor känner sig oftamisstrodda och erbjuds inte alltid en god vård för sina besvär. Sjuksköterskan behöverse kvinnan ur ett helhetsperspektiv och är ofta den första kontakten kvinnan möter.Livsvärldsperspektivet användes som teoretisk referensram. Syfte: Syftet var attbeskriva hur kvinnors vardagsliv påverkades av sjukdomen endometrios. Metod: Enlitteraturöversikt med kvalitativ design baserad på 12 artiklar söktes i databaserna CINAHL och PsycInfo. Artiklarna genomgick en kvalitetsgranskning utifrån ettgranskningsprotokoll. Dataanalysen är gjord utifrån Fribergs fem steg. Resultat:Resultatet presenterades i fyra kategorier och nio subkategorier: Påverkan på detpsykiska måendet (besvär av psykiska symtom och förändrad kroppsuppfattning),Påverkan på det sociala livet (ökad ensamhet, konsekvenser av fysiska symtom ochminskade sociala relationer), Påverkan på sexuella relationer (svårigheter medintimitet och oro för infertilitet) samt Påverkan på arbetslivet (utmaningar i arbetslivetoch påfrestad ekonomi). Slutsats: Endometrios begränsade kvinnors vardagsliv ochmedförde ett stort lidande. Sjukdomen påverkade kvinnor både psykiskt, fysiskt,socialt och sexuellt och resulterade i en känsla av ensamhet. Stöd och förståelse överkvinnans situation och individanpassad vård är centralt för sjuksköterskansomvårdnad och för att kunna erbjuda en god vård. / Background: Endometriosis is a chronic oestrogen-dependent inflammatory diseasethat affects about 10% of all women of reproductive age worldwide. The path todiagnosis is difficult and the treatment should be individualized. Women often feelmistrusted and are not always offered good care for their problems. The nurse needsto see the woman from a holistic perspective and is often the first contact the womanmeets. The lifeworld perspective was used as a theoretical framework. Aim: The aimwas to describe how women's everyday lives were affected by the diseaseendometriosis. Method: A literature review with a qualitative design based on 12articles searched in the databases CINAHL and PsycInfo. The articles were analyzedwith a quality protocol. Friberg´s analysis in five steps was used in the analysis process.Result: The results were presented in four categories and nine subcategories: Impacton psychological well-being (distress of psychological symptoms and changed bodyimage),Impact on social life (increased loneliness, consequences of physical symptomsand decreased social relationships), Impact on sexual relationships (difficulties withintimacy and concerns about infertility) and Impact on working life (challenges at workand strained economy). Conclusion: Endometriosis limited women's everyday livesand caused suffering. The disease affected the women mentally, physically, socially andsexually and resulted in a feeling of loneliness. Support and understanding of thewoman's situation and individualized care are central to the nurse's care and to beingable to offer good care.
2

La culture, un partage convoité. Étude socio-médiatique des lieux hybrides de commerce et de culture / Is culture becoming a shared ambition ? A socio-media study of hybrid cultural/commercial venues

Salvator, Laurence 30 September 2019 (has links)
Le travail de recherche que nous présentons porte sur une médiation particulière, l’exposition culturelle, dans un contexte particulier, celui de l’hybridation des lieux commerciaux (par l’affichage d’une prétention culturelle) et des lieux culturels (par la montée en puissance d’activités et de logiques commerciales). L’ambition culturelle est, de fait, de plus en plus souvent revendiquée par des acteurs commerciaux et cette revendication dessine, à notre sens, les lignes d’un nouveau partage dont il convient d’étudier les modalités, d’une part, et la portée socio-symbolique, d’autre part. Les exemples de ce mélange des genres, entre relation commerciale et relation culturelle, sont légion. Celui-ci caractérise des lieux physiquement situés et intentionnellement aménagés qui composent une part non négligeable de nos environnements quotidiens. Deux types de lieux retiennent ici notre attention : le centre commercial et le musée. Pour articuler au mieux les différents niveaux de notre analyse, nous envisageons ces lieux hybrides à trois échelles distinctes qui, partant de l’observable le plus circonscrit, s’ouvrent sur l’espace social de la réception et structurent notre développement : le dispositif d’exposition est au cœur de la première partie de notre étude ; le lieu, en l’occurrence muséal (la Cité des sciences), fournit la matière et le terrain d’enquête sur lesquels se fonde la seconde partie ; le territoire du Nord-Est parisien, dans lequel deux lieux hybrides de culture et de commerce se trouvent situés (la Cité des sciences et le centre commercial du Millénaire), ouvre enfin l’étude aux phénomènes de transformation et de circulation. / The research presented here focuses on a specific form of media, the cultural exhibition, considered in the specific context of the hybridisation of commercial venues (showing a growing cultural aspiration) and cultural venues (showing a growing number of commercial activities and commercial strategies). Commercial players are more frequently demonstrating cultural ambitions with the results that the line between business and culture needs to be redefined both in terms of procedures and socio-symbolic implications. Examples of the mixture of genres between the commercial and cultural are numerous and are to be found in places often encountered in our daily lives, places with an actual physical existence and established with the intention of blurring the lines. Two types of place will be under scrutiny: the shopping center and the museum. In order to articulate the different levels of this analysis, these hybrid venues will be considered on three distinct levels, starting with pure observation and moving to the social impact of these transformations: the study of the layout of the exhibition is at the heart of the first part of this study; the place which happens to be a museum (La Cité des Sciences) provides the subject and the basis of the second part of the study; the area made up of the north-eastern part of Paris, in which two of these hybrid venues of culture and commerce are located (la Cité des Sciences and the Millénaire shopping center) will finally open up the study to show the phenomena of transformation and circulation.

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