FOŘTOVÁ, Markéta. The specifics of the educational process for children in school facilities for institutional care. Charles University in Prague. Philosophical fakulty, pedagogical department, 2012. 123 number of pages. Diploma thesis. The topic of the thesis is problems of specifics of educational process by children in school facilities for institutional care. The thesis set a goal discover by observation difference between the educational process at ordinary basic school and the educational process at basic school by children's home. Within an educational process the author has been comparing both of types of schools. The theoretical part of thesis defines the educational process and specifics of education of children with behaving disorders. The qualitative research has used to achievement a goal. There have methods of observation and interview used in research. Knowledges and results of research can be exploited to improvement of quality of the educational process in practice.

The aim of the diploma thesis is to analyse the influence of the concept of the institutional care in children's homes on clients. The introduction chapter provides the description of the psychological condition of the clients and how it is influenced by the institutional upbringing. The following chapters deal with the realization of the state education in children's homes and with the description of the system of the intitutional care and its development. The research has found out how a group of clients evaluates the changes in the concept of the institutional care and how this changes come into operation in their own life. The research was based on the immediate observation, analysis of the records and conversations with clients. The final evaluation of the research presents recommendations for further development of the improvement of the children care in the institutional care.

Anotation: This work is dedicated to substitutional family care, especially adoption. It engages in comparation of institutional and family care, motivation for being parents, types of substitutional family care, adoption, its history, types, biological an psychological points of view and other aspects. The main subject is the process of endorsement of applicants for adoption that is compulsory for all applicants who decided to adopt a child. I analyzed the whole process and its particular parts. In the research I made an analyzis of experience of the applicants with this process. The last part of the work includes profiles of six families that show differences of the applicants and their family background.

This thesis aims to analyze the activity of officers in charge of youth in risk with children, which for various reasons were given into the care facility for institutional or protective care. The thesis closely specifies the officers in charge of youth in risk in the social and legal protection of children and the clientele to which its activities are focused. In the third chapter are described steps that may be of interest to protect the rights and interests of the child adopted. The following three chapters are devoted to institute of institutional and protective care - reasons which may be resorted to these measures, what competences and duties belong to the officers in charge of youth in risk and how are the termination or withdrawal of the measure. A separate chapter is devoted to the theme of family preservation, as a process that supports the functioning of the family. In some cases is demonstrated what specific procedures officers in charge of youth in risk in Usti nad Labem in solving educational problems of children benefiting.

ANNOTATION: This thesis deals with institutional upbringing and education of children up to three years in the Czech and German environment. It introduces the current situation of early childhood education with regard to historical context, legislative arrangement and initial models of both countries. The practical part compares examples from the following institutions: Children's nursery Jihlava, Czech-German kindergarten KIDS Company Prague and Kindertagestätte Entdeckerkiste Dresden. The paper provides analysis of their educational documents, describes the conditions of upbringing and education and examines thein impal on the children in these institutions. Assessment of the strengths and weaknesses is reflected in the proposal of optimal educational plan for early childhood.

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-07-11T12:27:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Nathalí Estevez Grillo.pdf: 1076022 bytes, checksum: e76e3c360423c51e69cd36e542d6663e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-11T12:27:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Nathalí Estevez Grillo.pdf: 1076022 bytes, checksum: e76e3c360423c51e69cd36e542d6663e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-26 / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq / This study refers to getting to know the conditions in which the girls experience the social-educational measure of detention in order to expose the opressions suffered by them, in the context of an institution as Fundação CASA (Adolescent Social-Educational Attendance Center), depicting how they inhabit CASA Chiquinha Gonzaga as to identify the resistance tactics of the female adolescents who are deprived of freedom. The insertion as a professional through Projeto Guri at CASA Chiquinha Gonzaga – the largest female social-educational center in the state and the only one that holds the attendance program for mothers and their babies (PAMI) constituted as a research field where observations were made from the time spent together and the description of developed activities added to interviews with three teenage girls who have already finished the detention measure. The research draws its inspiration from the participatory action research methodology and also from the feminist methodology and sets off from theoretical frameworks such as critical criminology, the intersectionality of black feminism and affectivity as source of knowledge. The resistance tactics were debated through the axes of musicalitys, materialitys and affections around / O escopo do trabalho refere-se a conhecer as condições em que as meninas vivenciam a medida socioeducativa de internação, para expor as opressões por elas sofridas, no contexto de uma instituição como a Fundação CASA, descrevendo como habitam o CASA Chiquinha Gonzaga, a fim de identificar as táticas de resistência das adolescentes que estão privadas de liberdade. A inserção como profissional através do Projeto Guri no CASA Chiquinha Gonzaga – maior centro socioeducativo feminino no estado e o único que abriga o Programa de Atendimento Materno Infantil (PAMI) – constituiu-se como campo de pesquisa, onde foram feitas observações a partir da convivência e da descrição de atividades desenvolvidas, somado às entrevistas realizadas com três adolescentes que já terminaram de cumprir a medida de internação. A pesquisa inspira-se tanto na metodologia da pesquisa ação participante como na metodologia feminista e, parte de marcos teóricos como a criminologia crítica, a interseccionalidade do feminismo negro e da afetividade como fonte de conhecimento. As táticas de resistência foram discutidas através dos eixos de musicalidades, materialidades e afetos que circulam

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-07-11T12:30:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Margherita de Cassia Mizan.pdf: 947764 bytes, checksum: 16363d82050808c0ad3131f8df4a5b03 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-11T12:30:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Margherita de Cassia Mizan.pdf: 947764 bytes, checksum: 16363d82050808c0ad3131f8df4a5b03 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-05-03 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / Long-lived and fragile old age brings about the need for support in meeting daily needs and instrumental life activities. At present, family ties do not meet these demands and, therefore, adequate places for care such as the ILPIs (Long Stay Institution for the Elderly) are needed, just as the presence of the formal caregiver is fundamental in these institutions. This study was aimed at knowing the meanings and representations that are created in the act of caring for fragile elderly people from the narratives of formal caregivers who work in the care of the elderly and the fragile elderly, that is, what are their profiles, their challenges, and their psychological, social and economic resources. For this purpose, 22 women with employment relationships were interviewed at two institutions and three ILPIs in the city of São Paulo. Those professionals reported the fear of old age, the movement of the families of the elderly at the institutions, the changes in their lives after they became caregivers, the affection that permeates the act of caring, their difficulties in working life, the invisibility of the profession, the fantasies about old age as well as the dependency that exists at this stage of life / A velhice longeva e frágil introduz a necessidade de suporte para o atendimento das necessidades diárias e das atividades de vida instrumentais. Na atualidade, os vínculos familiares não suprem essas demandas, sendo necessário, portanto, locais adequados para os cuidados, tais como a ILPI - Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos, assim como é fundamental nessas instituições a presença da figura do cuidador formal. Este estudo pretendeu conhecer os significados e as representações que são produzidas no ato de cuidar de idosos frágeis a partir das narrativas de cuidadoras formais que trabalham no cuidado a idosos longevos e frágeis, ou seja, qual é seu perfil, seus desafios, bem como seus recursos psicológicos, sociais e econômicos. Para tanto, foram entrevistadas 22 mulheres com vínculo empregatício em duas instituições e em três ILPIs na cidade de São Paulo. Tais profissionais relataram o medo da velhice, o movimento das famílias de idosos na instituição, as mudanças em suas vidas após terem se tornado cuidadoras, o afeto que permeia o ato de cuidar, suas dificuldades na vida laboral, a invisibilidade acerca da profissão, as fantasias sobre a velhice, bem como a dependência existente nesta fase da vida

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-10-19T12:01:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Natache Khrystie Costa de Oliveira.pdf: 1506414 bytes, checksum: 484884bade092be06090626e502ef478 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-19T12:01:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Natache Khrystie Costa de Oliveira.pdf: 1506414 bytes, checksum: 484884bade092be06090626e502ef478 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-27 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / To each infraction act reflected in the media, the discussion about the responsibility of the adolescent author of an infraction act reopens with intensity. Questions about the reduction of the penal age, duration, treatment and efficiency of the socio-educational measures, among them the one of deprivation of liberty, and other debates on the condition of the adolescent in taking responsibility for its actions arise; Revealing, in most cases, limited discussions about the responsibility of the social structure as part of the infractional involvement of adolescents. In view of this scenario, the objective of this study is to discuss about the socio-educational measure of deprivation of liberty, based on the senses given by the adolescent who has this experience and to understand the intervention that it produces in the one for whom it is thought - the adolescent. At the same time, we seek to reflect on the effectiveness of the interventions carried out in this context by the psychologist and other professionals who are actors of the Socio-educational Measure. The method used was of semi-directed interviews, analyzed through the reference of the Nucleus of Meanings. Participants were 04 adolescents at different times of said experience, considering that we do not know the best time to signify it. Therefore, we interviewed 02 adolescents in compliance with the hospitalization and 02 who left more than three years ago and are already disconnected from any Measure. The discussions were built based on the support provided by Socio-Historical Psychology as a theoretical reference, enabling a critical understanding of the social structure in which the exposed issues are embedded and the understanding of the human condition as capable of transforming and being transformed by the reality that experience / A cada ato infracional repercutido nos meios de comunicação, reabre-se com intensidade a discussão a respeito da responsabilização do adolescente envolvido na situação. Surgem questões sobre a redução da maioridade penal, duração, tratamento e eficiência das medidas socioeducativas, entre elas a de internação, e outros debates sobre a condição do adolescente em responsabilizar-se por suas ações, revelando, na maior parte das vezes, discussões limitadas acerca da responsabilidade da estrutura social como parte do envolvimento infracional de adolescentes. Diante deste cenário, o objetivo deste estudo é discutir a respeito da medida socioeducativa de internação, a partir dos sentidos dados pelo adolescente que possui esta experiência e compreender a intervenção que ela produz naquele para quem é pensada – o adolescente. Simultaneamente, busca-se refletir sobre a eficácia das intervenções, realizadas neste contexto, pelo psicólogo e pelos demais profissionais atores da Medida Socioeducativa. O método utilizado foi de entrevistas semi-dirigidas, analisadas através do referencial da psicologia sócio-histórica, com o procedimento dos Núcleo de Significações. Foram participantes 04 adolescentes em momentos diferentes da referida experiência: foram entrevistados 02 adolescentes em cumprimento da internação e 02 que saíram há mais de três anos e já estão desligados de qualquer medida. As discussões foram construídas a partir do suporte que a Psicologia Sócio-Histórica oferece enquanto referencial teórico, possibilitando uma compreensão crítica sobre a estrutura social na qual estão imersas as questões expostas e o entendimento da condição humana como capaz de transformar e ser transformada pela realidade que vivencia

Psychosis most commonly first occurs during adolescence or early adulthood, disrupting the social and occupational transitions characterising this time. Studies on social and occupational outcomes in psychosis have tended to focus on observer-rated, dysfunction-based outcomes. However, mental health services are increasingly adopting a personal recovery model; focusing on facilitating hopeful and individually meaningful lives. Social inclusion is paramount to personal recovery but there is a need for greater awareness of the processes by which mental health services facilitate social inclusion for young people with psychosis. Cognitive models and research with longterm psychosis service users suggests that negative self-beliefs contribute to poorer social outcomes in psychosis, whereas personal recovery models emphasise the role of hopefulness and therapeutic relationships with optimistic mental health professionals. This thesis first investigates a structural model of social inclusion and its association with hope and negative self-beliefs for healthy young people (n= 387). Then the processes by which young service users' self-beliefs, therapeutic relationships and professionals' beliefs influence social inclusion are explored using directed path models (n= 51). Directed path models then test how professional characteristics, focusing on attachment styles and job attitudes, facilitate therapeutic relationships (n= 61). Finally, the contributions of self-beliefs, therapeutic relationships, professional beliefs and social inclusion in predicting vocational outcomes are explored (n= 51). Current findings support the relative importance of hopefulness over negative selfbeliefs in social inclusion for young people with and without psychosis. Hope appears particularly important for adolescents compared to young adults. Positive relationships with optimistic professionals predict service users' hopefulness, social inclusion and vocational activity. Findings suggest that professionals' own attachment style and job attitudes may aid in positive therapeutic relationship formation. These findings encourage a greater focus on therapeutic relationships and service users' hopefulness in youth psychosis service provision. Professional training should encourage greater awareness of professionals' own attachment style and job attitudes, and how these factors impact on positive therapeutic relationship development.

This is a small scale, qualitative research study, based on focus group and interview data from eight participants across two workplaces. The participants are workers involved in supporting those young people who are unable to live with their families during their transition to adulthood: they are drawn from two services within the same local authority, leaving care and a specialist adolescent support service which provides housing and support for homeless 16 and 17 year olds. A review of the literature in this field identifies a gap in the research, with few studies focussed on the voices of workers engaged in this specific area of work. I have used three analytical frameworks (thematic, narrative and voice-centred relational) to explore the data from different perspectives. Positioning the data in this three-dimensional framework has enabled me to produce an in-depth analysis, considering more than simply the content of participants' responses. My findings are presented as a reflexive account, exploring how the respondents talk about their work. The data suggests that the talk falls into two broad areas: workers positioning themselves within a framework of organisation(s) and workers positioning themselves in relation to individual young people. A picture emerges from the data of two quite different workplaces. The relative structure and clarity of the leaving care personal adviser's job role appears to unite this group of workers around a more coherent script for talking about the work they do. In contrast, the workers from the specialist adolescent service openly acknowledge that there are differences of approach within their organisation, and appear to lack a shared way of articulating their role. The way in which the workers position themselves within the organisation also differs between the two groups: the leaving care workers talk passionately about the division between ‘us' (workers) and ‘them' (management). The specialist adolescent workers barely mention their managers, and there is little talk of a group identity (an ‘us'). These workers talk about the relationship they develop with individual young people as an intervention in itself. This relationship is conceptualised in various ways, with the clearest construct being parent-child. There appears to be a difference between the two organisations in the way in which this parent role is enacted: leaving care workers talk of an organisational corporate parenting responsibility, whilst workers from the specialist adolescent service talk more freely of thinking and acting as a good parent. In relation to their direct 1:1 work, the majority of participants describe using conversation to facilitate the development of problem solving skills, encouraging reflective thinking through the process of co-creating narrative. These emotional and cognitive skills are talked about as more valuable than specific practical independent living skills. The data suggests that emotional labour is acknowledged and managed very differently in these two workplaces. The leaving care group found it difficult to talk about the emotional aspects of their role, and this plays out in different ways in the interviews. Some participants describe struggling to manage the emotional impact of their work, otherwise struggle to articulate the emotional content of the work. As a group, they retreat from talk of emotional involvement with young people, distancing themselves by stating that it is beyond what is possible within their role. In contrast, the workers from the specialist adolescent service talk more comfortably about their emotional responses to the work: they appear to feel safer using themselves in their work, and seem better able to contain this emotional labour within the overall professional boundaries of their role. Workers talk of ‘making a tiny impact' - acknowledging the potential for their support to make a positive difference in young people's lives, whilst also highlighting the limitations of their role.