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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Patienters erfarenheter av sjuksköterskans omvårdnad efter stroke : En litteraturbaserad studie / Patients’ experiences of nursing care after stroke : a literature-based study

Oskarsson, Elin, Wikström, Susanna January 2022 (has links)
Background: Stroke is a global health problem and one of the most common causes of death and disability in Sweden. In the event of an ischemic stroke, parts of the brain tissue lose circulation due to thrombosis, embolism or brain hemorrhage leading to brain damage. Due to brain injury, the stroke affected patient may have neurological impairments and will find themselves in a sudden elevated need of care. The patient may be affected somatically as well as cognitively with difficulties regarding, among other things, mobilization, speech and language as a result. The nurse is responsible for the care among all hospitalized patients.  Aim: The aim of this literature based study was to describe the experiences of stroke-affected patients of nurse’s care in stroke units. Method: The chosen method was a literature study based on the analysis of qualitative scientific articles. Results: The results showed that patients appreciated nurses who took time to acknowledge them, listen to them and who were involved in their rehabilitation. Due to lack of communication, active listening and initiative to make conversations with the patients, the person-centered care failed on many occasions. Conclusion: Updated knowledge about person-centered care needs to be implemented to reduce the asymmetric care relationship between patient and nurse to promote patients' health and well-being.
2

Nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av deras två första år som sjuksköterska: en kvalitativ litteraturstudie / Newly graduated nurses’ experiences of their first two years as a nurse: a qualitative literature study

Andersson, Josefine, Näslund, Elin January 2022 (has links)
Bakgrund: Sjuksköterskeyrket är ett legitimerat yrke, där det huvudsakliga ansvarsområdet är omvårdnad. Sjuksköterskan arbetar utifrån olika kompetenskrav och kärnkompetenser. Det är vanligt att sjuksköterskor säger upp sig, som kan ses som ett allmänt globalt problem. Många nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskor upplever ohälsa under sin första tid inom yrket, vilket även handledare och chefer har uppmärksammat. Syfte: Syftet var att beskriva nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskors erfarenheter inom yrket på sjukhus. Metod: En kvalitativ litteraturbaserad metod användes, med Fribergs (2017) analysmetod för att beskriva nyutexaminerade sjuksköterskors erfarenheter. Tolv artiklar som söktes fram i databasen CINAHL analyserades. Resultat: Tre teman: Närstående och arbetsplatsen hade en betydande roll, Känslan av otillräcklighet och Organisatoriska faktorer av betydelse, samt i sju subteman: Positivt stöd, Bristande stöd, Den psykisk ohälsan var överväldigande, Att inte känna sig beredd och finna balans, Från självkritik till självsäkerhet, Teamet och kollegor och De brister som påverkade NeS och patientsäkerheten. Konklusion: Resultatet visade att negativa erfarenheter var övervägande, såsom ohälsa, självkritik och bristande färdigheter. Positiva erfarenheter kom aldrig utav sig självt, stödet var avgörande från kollegor, teamet och organisationen. / Background: The nurse profession is a registered profession, where the main area of responsibility is nursing. Nurses work on the basis of competence requirements and core competencies. There are many nurses resigning their jobs, which can be seen as a global problem. Many newly graduated nurses experience illness during their first time period, which has also been recognized by supervisors and managers. Aim: The aimwas to describe newly graduated nurses experiences within the profession on hospitals. Method: A qualitative literature-based method was used, with Friberg's (2017)analysis method to describe newly graduated nurses experience. Twelve articles that were sought out in the database CINAHL were analyzed. Findings: Three themes: Relatives and the workplace had a significant role, A feeling of inadequacy and Organizational factors of importance, and in seven subthemes: Positive support, Deficient support, The psychological illness was overwhelming, To not feel prepared and finding balance, From self-criticism to self-confidence, The team and colleagues and The shortcomings the af ected NeS and patient safety. Conclusion: The result have shown that negative experiences were predominant, such as illness, self-criticism and lack of skills. Positive experiences never came by itself, the support was crucial from colleagues, the team and the organization.

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