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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Kvinnors barnfrihet ur ett mikro- och makroperspektiv i en svensk kontext / Women’s child freedom from a micro- and macro perspective in a Swedish context

Holm, Emelie, Lesnik, Sofie January 2019 (has links)
Den tidigare termen frivilligt barnlös har idag ersatts med den nya benämningen barnfri, vilket innebär att man aktivt väljer bort  föräldraskapet. På grund av en fortsatt stigmatisering behöver ämnet lyftas för att påvisa hur genomtänkt ett barnfritt val är. Men finns det skillnader i hur kvinnor resonerar i sin barnfrihet? Är det skillnad mellan kvinnor som är födda i två årtionden i deras motiv ur ett mikro- och makroperspektiv? Genom en kvalitativ studie med semistrukturerade frågor intervjuades åtta svenska kvinnor, tre födda 1970-1979, samt fem födda 1980-1989, för att jämföra deras främsta skäl till att välja ett barnfritt liv. Resultatet visar att den primära orsaken för alla utom en av deltagarnas barnfrihet grundar sig i mikroperspektivet såsom frihet, spontanitet och av hänsyn till sin egna kropp. Bidragande orsaker kunde ses utifrån makroperspektivet som klimat, överpopulation och psykisk ohälsa. Den yngre gruppen uttryckte en större oro inför klimat, överpopulation och framtidsutsikter i jämförelse med den äldre gruppen. Sammanfattningsvis har den här studien visat hur genomtänkt valet är att leva som barnfri / The former term “voluntary childless” has today been replaced with the new term “child-free”, which means actively choose not to parent. Due to continued stigmatization, the topic needs to be explored to show how well thought-out the choice to remain child-free is. Are there differences in how women resonate around their child freedom? Are there any differences between women who were born in two different decades in their motives from a micro- and macro perspective? Through a qualitative study with semi-structured questions, eight Swedish women, three born 1970-1979, and five born 1980-1989, were interviewed to compare their main reasons for choosing a child-free life. The results show that the primary cause of all but one interviewees' childfreeness is based on the micro-perspective such as freedom, spontaneity and for the sake of their own body. Contributing causes could be seen from the macro perspective such as climate, overpopulation and mental ill health. The younger group expressed greater concern about climate, overpopulation and worse prospects compared to the older group. In summary, this study has shown how well thought-out the choice is to live as a child-free.
2

Förtroendet för polisen i Västra Götaland : Ett förtroende tar vanligtvis lång tid att bygga upp men ett förtroende kan fallera på några sekunder / The public trust in police in Västra Götaland : A trust generally takes a long time to build, but trust can destroy in a few seconds

Nilsen, Max Filip, Värnström, Felix January 2021 (has links)
The purpose with this essay was to investigate whether citizens' trust in the police in the Västra Götaland region is high or low and to investigate why this is. This makes it possible with the help of secondary data retrieved from the SOM institute. And for this to be as good as possible we use a quantitative method. After that we tested our four variables using a Chisquare test. Thereafter to investigate further we performed Kendall’s tau_b to be tested on the variables that we would like to see correlation for. We can state that there is a connection between degree of education and trust in the police as well as gender and trust in the police. There is also a connection between the age-groups and high trust in the police. We then compare our results with Putnam's and Rothstein's theories and previous research on the subject of trust in the police.

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