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The problematic aspects of awarding of public procurement from the perspective of the municipality. The aim of this thesis is a presentation of certain problems associated with awarding of public procurement by public authority - the municipality. This thesis is divided into three parts. The first part provides a general introduction to the topic. This part defines the basic terms and principles associated with public procurement, attention is also focused on a definition of local government units. At the beginning of the second part a legal framework of public procurement and a brief view of the future legislativ is presented. The most important section of this part describes bodies of the municipality and their competences associated with awarding of public procurement. Thereafter it deals with mistakes and shortcomings which may arise during the tender process from the part of municipalities. In this part specific situations coming from the practical experience of municipalities are described and analysed, including a list of potential impacts on municipalities. Attention is also paid to current jurisdiction and decision making practices of the Office for Protection of Competition. The final part of this thesis summarizes the conclusions drawn in the previous chapters.

Proces decentralizace veřejné správy patří ke klíčovým procesům přechodu od centrálně řízené ekonomiky k ekonomice tržní. Práce uchopuje postavení obce, jakožto základního kamene územní samosprávy, vymezuje její právní postavení, působnost, orgány a majetek. Detailněji se zaměřuje na finanční hospodaření obce, charakteristiku rozpočtu, rozpočtový proces, rozpočtovou skladbu a samotný obsah rozpočtu. V praktické části je finanční hospodaření obce analyzováno na konkrétním případu obce Proboštov s důrazem na věcná doporučení.

Thesis "Management of Municipalities in the Sphere of Heating Industry" is concerned with assessment impact of ownership relationships in operation of heat management in municipality Bystřice nad Pernštejnem and comparison prices of heat energy of municipal or private heat companies. Diploma thesis is divided into two parts. First part is theoretical-methodological and it proceeds from professional literature and it describes municipal enterprise, methods and forms of municipal company management and thesis deals with legislation conditions that adjust energy market of which part is heat industry that can be line of municipal business. Practical part analyses business activities of Bystřice nad Pernštejnem in branch of heat producing and distribution, external and internal environment of municipal company Bystřická tepelná s.r.o. and that compares prices of heat energy of municipal and private heat companies.

The municipal budget is a very important document providing the public information on the management of the municipality. This thesis deals with the analysis of the transparency of municipal budgets. The aim is to analyse and compare the transparency of the budget documents in twenty selected cities. On the basis of the created questionnaire is evaluated by the accessibility and clarity of the budget documentation published on the websites of municipalities. In addition, the thesis contains recommendations that can contribute to the publication of the budget documents in the form accessible to the citizen without a specific accounting or economic knowledge. It was recommended, in particular, to describe in detail the individual budget items, to supplement the budgetary documents on the summary tables and charts, and attach the summary and comments to budget documents.

This disserarion is addition to sociology on an example of a particular municipality. In the first part of the thesis is summary of used literature regarding sociology of countryside and related terms. One part of the disertation is case study of Dzbel municipality in which are summarized natural conditions, description of the service area, bruef history of the settlement and evaluation of basic informations about Dzbel municipality. Further in the thesis, there is evaluation of a questionnary survey, which took place in the territory of the municipality and in which participated amount of 51 respondentd. Furthermore, study processes question regarding depopulation tendencies in the municipality, preservatipn of the countryside character of the settlement and outlook of municipality's future development.

The aim of this study is detection of local identity of inhabitants in area of village Dukovany and its role in village development. The research was based on half standardized interviews with Dukovany's natives in age over 65 years. Interviews were focused on detection of local identity of inhabitants and change of village's landscape. The questions were divided into four areas: perception of landscape in childhood, original landscape, changes in landscape and actual distinctions from the original landscape. Based on the interviews was made the so-called modern village chronicle, which will be part of Dukovany's chronicle.

The submitted master thesis is focused on the analysis of the financial condition municipality called Vsetín. Master thesis is divided into two parts. First part is based on theory which should explain issues to reader. The analysis of financial condition of Vsetín is made in second part of master thesis. On the grounds of the ana-lysis is financial condition evaluated and solution for another regional development suggested. Analysis of investment projects is also made in practical part. Impacts which have an important effects on regional development are formulated by author based on familiarity with this territory.