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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Transpersoners sociala nätverk i skolan och vad de kan säga om transsexualitetens etiologi

Busic, Filip, Grebo, Azra January 2020 (has links)
Antalet diagnoser av könsdysfori (KD), har ökat markant i Sverige och andra delar av västvärlden sedan 2008. Merparten av denna ökning utgörs av flickor i tonåren, vilka numera utgör den största gruppen av transpersoner. Tidigare studier av denna till synes nya population baseras på rapporter från föräldrar, som kan vara icke-representativa på flera olika sätt. För att undvika en del av dessa problem rekryterades skolpersonal, som fick besvara en enkät om antalet transidentifieradeelever som de känner till, och hur många som förekommer i samma klass eller kamratgrupp. Hypoteserna var att (1) transpersoner i åldrarna 13- 20 år är födda som flickor i högre utsträckning än som pojkar, (2) att fler än en transidentifierad elev återfinns i samma klassrum eller sociala krets inom en skola är vanligare än förväntat av slumpen, och (3) detta är vanligare bland flickor än pojkar. Enkäten annonserades via Facebooksidor och via e-post till rektorer för svenska grund- och gymnasieskolor. Den besvarades av 196 personer, som rapporterade om 176 transpersoner i 103 olika skolor. Av dessa var 103 flickor (58.5%) och 73 pojkar (41.5%), vilket är en signifikant skillnad. 12 transpersoner var samtidiga i samma klass, 24 i samma kamratgrupp, och 72 i samma skola. Som mest gick fyra transpersoner i samma skola under samma tid. I inget klassrum eller kamratgrupp rapporterades fler än två transpersoner. Utifrån dessa antal kunde inga definitiva slutsatser dras men vårt sampel indikerade att KD inte är medierad inomkamratgrupper. / A significant increase of gender dysphoria (GD) diagnosis has been reported in Sweden and the rest of the West since 2008. The majority of the increase is attributed to biological girls, 13-20 years, who have superseded biological boys in the amount of GD diagnosis. Studies of this seemingly new population were based on parentreports, which can be considered as non-representative for various reasons. To avoid some of those issues school-personnel were recruited as respondents. Three hypotheses were tested; (1) transpersons 13-20 are born as girls at a higher rate than boys, (2) more than one transidentified student in a classroom or social circle in a school is more common than expected by chance, (3) if 2 differs between the sexes it ́s more common amongst those born as girls than those born as boys. The survey posed questions regarding the quantity of transpersons respondents encountered, how many of those were in the same classroom. It was posted on Facebook- pages and emailed to principals of Swedish elementary- and upper secondary schools. 196 persons responded and reported 176 transpersons in 103 different schools. Girls were overrepresented, 103 (58.5%) versus 73 boys (41.5%). Of the 176 reported transpersons, 72 attended a schoolwith at least one other transperson. 12 were part of the same classroom, 24 of the same friendgroup. No more than 4 attended the same school. No class or friendgroup consisted of more than two. No definitive conclusions were made but our sample indicated that GD was not mediated by friendshipgroups.

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