本研究主要探討我國與加拿大及英國國家檔案鑑定與移轉制度，以我國檔案管理局、加拿大國家圖書暨檔案館及英國國家檔案館為研究對象，探討其國家檔案鑑定與移轉制度之內涵。首先採用文獻分析法，將文獻資料有系統有目標地收集，進行文獻資料分析，予以組織起來，連結到論文或研究問題上，發展進一步研究的問題，詮釋文獻所持之觀點，進而給予建議，以瞭解過去關於我國與加拿大、英國三國國家檔案鑑定與移轉制度之文獻與研究方法。接著採用比較法，針對檔案管理體制之比較、檔案清理授權、國家檔案鑑定制度以及國家檔案移轉制度進行對照比較；最後採用個案研究法，選擇移轉至檔案管理局之國家檔案，包括二二八事件檔案、美麗島事件檔案、國民大會檔案以及國營事業民營化第二階段檔案等四個個案作為研究主體，以探討我國檔案鑑定與移轉過程中，關於國家檔案鑑定原則、標準、方式、方法及移轉程序與步驟等相關問題。 / 根據研究結果，本研究提出研究結論為：（一）對於文書檔案之管理，應符合文件生命週期；（二）檔案清理授權乃世界潮流；（三）訂定檔案移轉相關法規、行政規則及檔案移轉年限；（四）國家檔案鑑定制度由微觀走向宏觀；（五）設立檔案委員會，提供檔案保存、分類、鑑定等各種檔案相關事宜之建議。（六）二階段之檔案鑑定制度可資參酌；（七）加、英兩國實施多層次之國家檔案移轉策略；（八）多元化之國家檔案典藏制度，可降低風險與疏解庫房壓力；（九）檔案鑑定重視專家、利害關係人與使用者之意見（十）資訊價值在檔案鑑定之重要性。 / This research is mainly to understand the systems of archives appraisal and transfer in Canada，the United Kingdom and Taiwan. The mainly researching objects are Library and Archives Canada, the National Archives in the United Kingdom and the National Archives Bureau in Taiwan.
This research adopts the documents analytic approach at first, documents are collected having goals, carry on document analysis, organized it and linked on the thesis or the research question, develop the question further, annotate the view that documents oppose, and then propose, in order to understand that the system of the national archives appraisal and transfer in Canada, the United kingdom and Taiwan. Secondly, to adopt the comparative approach and to compare the administrative, disposition, general retention schedules, the system of national archives appraisal and transfer among these three countries. Finally, to adopt the case study approach and to choose four cases including 228 incident archives, beautiful island incident archives, national assembly archives and government undertaking privatization second stage archives to transfer archives from the government institutions to the National Archives Bureau in Taiwan.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0093155004 |
| Creators | 詹幼華, Chan, yu-hwa |
| Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
| Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
| Language | 中文 |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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