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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

以協同運作觀點探討企業流程再造之個案研究

陳信樺 Unknown Date (has links)
受美國積極推展T+1交割期之影響,世界各國亦積極規劃改善結算交割環境,T+1交割期也因此在全球蔚為風潮。各國皆期望於未來幾年內能達到縮短交割期目標,使結算交割成本減少、風險降低、效率增加,進而與國際市場有效接軌。而自從1996年證券市場正式提出STP觀念後,全世界皆寄望STP能對證券市場整體基礎設施做全面加強及改善,提升全球競爭力。 有鑑於此,國內也出現一些相關議題,想要推動國內證券市場資訊化、效率化之腳步,因此如證交所與集保公司等中立機構也紛紛推出資訊交換之平台以便證券市場各單位進行資訊交換,然而其與美國所推動之法人虛擬對帳流程差距甚大,因此本研究擬針對證券市場上交易對帳流程進行探討,以期能夠規劃出未來有系統支援時,精簡證券市場各單位之業務流程。 而本研究採個案研究方法,研究個案包含了A、B、C、D、E、F六個個案公司,以及台灣證券交易所和台灣證券集中保管公司,主要是針對證券市場投資法人交易對帳之流程進行訪談,本節將會先詳加描述各單位的主要業務,然後對各單位間的業務關係詳加描述。 本研究嘗試應用IDEF0的流程方法,先對現行流程製作流程模型,再依據流程模型找出流程問題,並進而探究出協同運作資訊科技導入的可能性,並規劃新的協同運作流程模型。最後會依據原有流程模型以及新的流程兩相比較,計算出證券市場各單位協同運作機制下流程再造之效益,以提供各單位參考的依據。
2

第四方物流中協同作業之研究-深化SOA方法論 / A Study of Collaboration in Fourth Party Logistics - Exploiting SOA Methodology

陳鐘源, Chen, Bell Unknown Date (has links)
全球性的產業面對國際化的競爭,企業為求生存發展,對於資源的需求必須尋求國內外最佳發展與佈局。隨著運輸系統及通信技術的進步,全球供應鏈的興盛已是必然的趨勢。這些跨國企業專注於自己的核心事業,對於非主軸業務皆採以外包方式委外執行。其中以國際物流運作因涵蓋業務範圍廣且複雜非一般產業所能承擔,採外包方式是一種正確的決策。 物流產業居於專業分工及委外需求日盛的市場中,因此物流產業的市場不斷的擴大,而且對物流需求的服務項目變得多樣且複雜,尤其是國際物流及全球供應鏈。但相對的物流業者間的競爭更形激烈,誰能提供更完整、更準確、更快速及更低廉的服務,誰就能主宰市場。 本研究首先就物流定義、國際物流、第三方物流及第四方物流等活動深入探討,以我國國際物流業者的體質來看,惟有物流業界的水平整合或垂直整合,加上資訊科技化,才能滿足趨勢需求,才能有競爭力。整合的組織方式及解決方案為何,由誰來整合最有機會與條件,本論文將以第四方物流為目標,分析國內物流業者可以採行的整合方式,在業務整合之同時探討資訊整合之可能性及整合方式。並且提出一個以SOA為核心之電子化企業協同合作架構,運用服務導向的開放式及模組化優點來架構第四方物流系統。 倉儲/物流中心及海空運承攬業者是有能力發展成第四方物流業者,因此這兩者在價值鏈中是很好的雁行領導者。透過此領導者本身之條件,再以策略聯盟的方式擴充至其他上下游物流業者,串聯成完整的價值鏈,可快速構成第四方物流組織。 第四方物流組織以策略聯盟的方式構成,目標是串聯成完整的價值鏈,但策略聯盟組織是鬆散的組織,要使價值鏈發揮效益須要藉助協同商務,尤其是資訊的協同作業。要發展協同商務,就需要有共通的標準與可用的技術。。SOA分析架構是一種新的觀念,目前沒有明確的方法可參考,經本研究驗證,使用Zachman framework的原則,使得在SOA\Web service實作較為簡單可行。 / Facing international competition, global enterprises are developing the international optimal resource allocation. Global supply chain is necessary due to the progress in transportation and communication technique. These enterprises focus in core business and outsource others. Global logistics is first priority in outsourcing, because its coverage is wide and it is very complex. The global logistics market grows bigger and bigger, because the global market are progressing towards specialization and outsourcing. The global logistics and supply chain need varied and integrated services. In the violent competitive environment, the one who can provide complete, precise, quick, and integrated service will dominate the market. This research will first discuss the definition and characteristics of global logistics, then discuss 3PL and 4PL activities and core competence. Since the service and business scope of logistics industry is very wide; and given the constitution of Taiwanese global logistics service providers, the only solution to improve the competitiveness of Taiwan local logistics industry is to integrate the logistics industry both vertically and horizontally with the support of the information technology. This paper will discuss the integration solution and the best candidate to integrate the logistics industry, followed by the discussion to build collaboration commerce system by SOA. Warehouse/logistics centers and freight forwarders are best candidates to develop 4PL. These two businesses are best leaders in logistics value chain. Base on these leaders’ capacity to extend to upstream and downstream partners by strategic alliances, they can build full logistics value chain easily and quickly. But the organization structure of strategic alliance is loose. If they want to run the 4PL organization efficiently, they must use collaboration commerce, especially, by information technique. The research confers to develop collaboration commerce using SOA. SOA is a new concept. Right now, there is no full methodology to refer. From the results of the research, we prove that using Zachman framework principle can make SOA or Web service implementation simple and feasible.

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