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以聯合分析法探討消費者對忠誠方案屬性之偏好沈佳穎 Unknown Date (has links)
由於今日顧客的忠誠度極易發生動搖,加上失去顧客的代價遠大於獲得顧客的代價,因此,企業如何與顧客建立與維持良好的關係,獲得顧客的信任、承諾,最終獲得顧客的品牌忠誠,則成為企業刻不容緩的重要課題。本研究的重點將放在能夠獲得消費者「行為忠誠」的忠誠方案上,以行動電話系統商續約方案的型式呈現,透過聯合分析法來找出消費者在選擇忠誠方案時所考量因素的優先順序。本研究主要在探討不同的顧客特徵如關係導向、人口統計變數、使用頻率對忠誠方案的選擇如何造成影響。不同的顧客在選擇忠誠方案時,各要素的偏好順序有何差異,並進而影響到最終的方案選擇。本研究之忠誠方案乃根據O’Brien and Jones所提出的忠誠方案要素加以設計;除了現金價值(Cash value)、選擇的空間(Choice of redemption options)情感價值(Aspirational value)、相關性(Relevance)之外,本研究另外加入「會員資格」作為欲探討的要素之一。本研究所獲得的實證結果如下:
1. 顧客關係導向區隔之實證結果:交易型:金錢價值>年約>選擇空間>享樂價值>會員資格
B. 關係型:年約>金錢價值>會員資格>選擇空間>享樂價值
2.人口統計變數與使用頻率區隔之實證結果
A. 女性、30-40歲、從事商業/服務業、重度使用者、高收入的消費者均重視「年約」勝過於「金錢價值」。
B. 除了關係型以及從事商業/服務業的消費者以外,其他區隔方式中的消費者,都將「會員資格」視為最不重要的屬性。
3.以重視之屬性為區隔之實證結果
A. 學生、低收入、輕度使用以及交易導向的消費者重視「金錢價值」勝於「年約」,而非學生、高收入、重度使用以及關係導向則較重視「年約」。
B. 在「享樂價值」以及「選擇空間」兩群中,人口特徵相類似,只是在「享樂價值」群中的男性較多,而在「選擇空間」群中的多為女性。
關鍵字:忠誠方案、品牌忠誠、品牌信任、品牌承諾 / The unsteadiness of customer loyalty and the huge expense of losing a existing customer have made it an important issue to build up and maintain the good relationship with customers, to earn the trust, commitment, and brand loyalty ultimately. Therefore, this research will focus on the loyalty program which can improve the customers’ “behavioral loyalty”. First, this research will use the extending program provided by mobile phone system company as the loyalty program. Second, use the conjoint analysis to figure out customers’ preference toward the factor of loyalty program.
This research confer the effect of different customer trait (relationship oriented, demographic statistics, the frequency of using the mobile phone) makes toward the preference of loyalty program, since different customers will have different preference for factors while choosing the loyalty program. The loyalty programs in this research are designed according to the research of O’Brien and Jones. In addition to the four composing factors from O’Brien and Jones: cash value, choice of redemption options, aspirational value, relevance, this research will add the” membership” into the factors to design the loyalty program.
The practical results of this research are as following.
1. Relationship-oriented as the segmentation:
A. Low relationship-oriented customers:
cash value> relevance>choice of redemption options> aspirational value> membership
B. High relationship-oriented customers:
relevance> cash value> membership> choice of redemption options> aspiration value
2. Demographic statistics and frequency of using the mobile phone as the segmentation:
A. Female, age30-40, working in business/ service industry, heavy user, high salary customers prefer relevance to cash value.
B. Except for the customers who are high relationship-oriented and working in the business/ service industry, other segment of customers consider the membership as least important factors.
3. Preference for factors as the segmentation:
A. Student, low salary, light user and low relationship-oriented customers prefer cash value to relevance. Non-student, high salary, heavy user and high relationship-oriented prefer relevance.
B. In the segment of “aspirational value” and “choice of redemption options”, the customer traits are similar, the only difference is that there are more men in the “aspirational value” then in the other, and the majority is women in the segment of “choice of redemption options.”
Key word: loyalty program, brand loyalty, brand trust, brand commitment
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品牌承諾影響顧客關係之研究 / The study of the effect between brand commitment and customer relationship.陳茂鴻 Unknown Date (has links)
新品牌的崛起,一般的建議是1.建立起令人有豐富且深刻聯想的品牌識別系統;2.以強力的整合行銷傳播建立品牌高知名度,假以時日,就能成為強勢品牌。但以筆者多年擔任行銷顧問的觀察,按表操課的企業未必都能獲得成功,深究其原因,可發現從新品牌開始曝光,消費者就一直拿著放大鏡來檢視打造這個品牌的企業所有的一切作為,是否真的下定決心、義無反顧地想做好品牌。這篇論文正是研究企業究竟要做出什麼承諾,才有取信顧客,讓顧客心悅誠服願意建立關係。
本研究將品牌承諾定義為:「企業為打造品牌所做出重大投入或投資」,並認為品牌承諾的主要目的是為了將外部顧客鎖入內部,所以品牌承諾的作用就是促進顧客願意建立長久而穩定關係的意願。
由於品牌與顧客的關係是由一次次的接觸而建立起來,所以本研究由品牌接觸點切入,認為品牌接觸點就是顧客判斷品牌承諾可信與否的線索。並以關係意願取代購買意願來衡量顧客願意建立關係的強度,其原因為許多消費者在沒有能力消費某品牌前,可能已經成為該品牌的粉絲,這些粉絲常常為喜愛的品牌捍衛辨護,尤其在網際網路上。
本研究經實證分析得到以下的發現:
1.單一類型品牌承諾投入愈多,則顧客的關係意願愈高。
2.以品牌接觸點的觀點,將所有接觸點上的品牌承諾加總,承諾愈高,則顧客的關係意願愈高。
3.品牌印象會造成關係意願的顯著差異
4.品牌忠誠者的關係意願較未購買者高。
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