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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

經理人特質如何影響財務決策與公司績效之關係

羅今宏 Unknown Date (has links)
經理人特質(如年齡、學歷、學術背景等)對於公司所採行之財務決策及公司績效有何影響?又會如何改變財務決策與公司績效間的關係?本文使用投資決策與融資決策為財務決策之代理變數,以資產報酬率、權益報酬率與股價報酬率為公司績效代理變數,再加上經理人年齡、學歷及學術背景等資料,來探討1999年至2003年,台灣上市電子公司總經理有異動之情形下,這三大群變數彼此間之關係,以及經理人特質之不同會如何影響財務決策與公司績效間之關係。結果發現,具MBA學位之經理人及具博士學位之經理人有顯著較高的負債比率;電子、電機本科系畢業之經理人與40-50歲的經理人,有顯著較好的公司績效;具MBA學位之經理人,股價報酬率顯著較低;投資比例越高,公司績效顯著越好;負債比率對於ROE及ROA則都為顯著的負向關係。 最後,發現經理人特質之不同,確實會改變財務決策與公司績效間之關係。
2

探討產業特徵、企業資源及高階經理人特質與企業績效的關係

胡騰井 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究以產業組織學派和資源基礎理論的觀點出發,並且加入了高階管理團隊理論,擬以這三項變數來探討對於企業績效所帶來的影響程度。 本研究以台灣上市公司為研究對象,以多元迴歸分析來探討上述三項變數和企業績效間的關係。對於企業績效的衡量,本研究採用ROA來衡量一個企業的績效表現。研究結果發現: 1. 產業成長率、產業研發密集度和企業績效呈現高度正相關,符合本研究理論預期。 2. 企業科技資源、財務資源對於企業績效有顯著正向的影響。但在企業行銷資源上,實證結果不支持本研究假設,和企業績效呈現負向關係。 3. 高階管理團隊特質如TMT成員間教育程度的異質性,和企業績效呈現顯著正相關,即成員間的教育背景愈不同,異質性愈高,所帶來的衝突會影響最適決策的選擇,達到最完善的策略決策,對企業績效產生正向的影響。
3

CEO調節焦點與聯貸特性之關聯性 / The relationship between CEO regulatory focus and syndicated features

宋怡慧, Song, Yi Huei Unknown Date (has links)
調焦焦點理論將人的特質區分成促進型目標定向( Promotion focus)與防禦型目標定向( Prevention focus)。促進型目標定向經理人的動機在於推動正面結果的產生,因此對於公司的成長與業績較為敏感;防禦型目標定向的經理人則是為了防止發生負面結果而兢兢業業,對於公司的經營偏好維持現狀。本篇研究假設促進型目標定向的經理人因為較為關注正面結果的出現與否,因而使得公司能夠有較佳的經營結果。故本篇研究假設借款公司的經理人若偏向促進型目標定向,可從銀行得到較低的聯貸利差,借款金額較高以及較長的借款期間,需要提供擔保品的機率則較低。樣本來自於S&P1500,並排除金融業及保險業;經理人的調節焦點則是藉由分析經理人所寫的致股東信所衡量。研究結果顯示擁有促進型目標定向經理人的借款公司,與聯貸利差呈現負相關,顯示這類型的公司可以得到較優惠的利率。至於非利率條件,包含借款金額、借款期間以及提供擔保品的機率,本研究並未發現擁有促進型目標定向經理人的借款公司與較優惠的非利率條件之間具有關聯性。 / This study investigates the relationship between CEO regulatory focus and syndicated features. Regulatory focus theory divides people into promotion and prevention focus. Promotion-focused people are demonstrated to pay more attention to accomplishments and growth, while prevention-focused people are more concerned about safety and security. Based on the assumption that CEOs who are more inclined to be promotion-focused are more concerned about the presence and absence of positive outcomes, the operating results would be better compared to that of the prevention-focused CEOs’. Therefore, I hypothesize that borrowing firms with CEOs who are more inclined to be promotion-focused would have lower syndicate spread, larger loan amount, longer maturity and lower possibility of providing security. The sample consists of S&P 1500 non-financial firms, and CEO regulatory focus is captured by conducting content analysis of the letters that CEOs write to shareholders. The results suggest that borrowers with CEOs that are more inclined to be promotion-focused are associated with lower loan spreads, after controlling for several firm-specific and loan-specific controls. However, I do not find evidence that CEO regulatory focus is related to non-pricing loan contract terms, including loan amount, loan maturity and the possibility of providing security.

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