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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

檔案館使用者之資訊行為研究:以中研院近史所檔案館為例 / A study on the information behavior of archives users: the case of archives of institute of modern history, academia sinica

陳碧珠 Unknown Date (has links)
檔案館的功能除了蒐集、整理及典藏具有持續性保存價值的檔案之外,提供民眾及研究者所需之檔案相關資訊,亦是其重要的功能;而近年來,「因為檔案的被利用,使得檔案有價值」的觀念更是盛行。為了要加強檔案館提供使用的功能,並設計出真正符合使用者所需之各項檢索工具與服務,從事使用者研究,尤其是針對檔案館使用者之資訊行為進行分析,對檔案館而言已愈形重要。本研究旨在以中研院近史所檔案館為研究個案,針對該館使用者之背景與其在檔案方面的資訊行為、及其對於檔案館的期許與建議等層面,以質性研究之方式進行深入探究,藉以歸納出國內檔案館使用者之背景特性與其在檔案方面之資訊行為特性,供檔案館在擬定各項管理政策及規劃各項服務活動時之參考。 本研究採用內容分析法與深度訪談法實際進行研究。首先針對中研院近史所檔案館自民國88年1月1日至90年12月31日間之使用者登記資料,從國籍、性別、單位及研究主題等屬性,進行內容分析,藉以瞭解該館使用者之背景特性。其次,以半結構式的深度訪談法訪談15位使用該館檔案具有豐富經驗之使用者,以收集檔案館使用者在檔案資訊方面之尋求與使用的相關經驗與意見。 研究結果有下列幾點發現:一、中研院近史所檔案館之使用群以國內外的史學研究者為主;二、學術研究是檔案館使用者產生檔案需求的主要因素;三、教師與同儕團體是檔案館使用者重要的檔案資訊來源管道;四、檔案館使用者之資訊行為具有瀏覽、選擇、確認、解讀、驗證與比較、連貫、形成觀點、延伸其他研究題目、以及檔案保存等九項特點;五、事前準備是檔案館使用者在檔案搜尋前的重要工作;六、檔案館使用者仍偏好以紙本目錄為主,檢索系統為輔的方式來搜尋檔案;七、檔案的驗證與比較是檔案使用上極為重要的過程;八、初次到檔案館之使用者,較需要檔案人員之協助,但對於經常使用檔案館之使用者,檔案人員較無法彰顯其功能;九、檔案館使用者的資訊行為屬於任務導向之活動,到檔案館的次數亦偏向在階段性時間內密集且頻繁。 根據研究結果,研究生從二方面提出建議。一、對現階段檔案館服務之建議:(一)加強檔案資訊來源之管道;(二)簡化調檔程序並提供檔案預約之服務;(三)強化檔案館網頁內容的深度與廣度;(四)加強檔案利用之推廣活動;(五)增加檔案館之開放時間;(六)重視檔案館使用者對於檔案目錄瀏覽之需求及使用者對於使用非原件形式檔案的感受。二、對未來檔案界發展方向之建議:(一)提昇檔案參考人員的專業素養;(二)同性質檔案應集中管理;(三)建立檔案館館際合作組織;(四)將數位化檔案內容予以出版;(五)檔案教育應與中小學之歷史教育結合。
2

從體育研究生資訊需求探討館藏使用與滿意度研究 / Study on Library Collections Use and Satisfaction from Perspectives of Information Needs for Sport Graduate Students

洪妃, Hung, Fei Unknown Date (has links)
研究生學習主要目的為完成課堂作業,準備課程討論、講習、研討會,或蒐集資料以供撰寫論文研究之需求,其次,體育領域研究生對於「增加體育專業能力」和「職場專業延伸」方面的需求也佔重要比例。為了達成上述目的,研究生會有需要到圖書館使用館藏服務以滿足任務需求。而圖書館所提供的館藏服務包含:圖書、期刊、電子書、電子期刊、資料庫與視聽資料等。本研究利用訪談法針對「體育研究生對館藏服務滿意度」進行評鑑指標的建構與修訂,以國立體育大學研究生進行問卷調查,評估其對館藏服務的重要性與滿意度。 本研究的研究目的有四點:(一) 探討體育研究生資訊需求與資訊尋求行為。(二)探討體育研究生館藏使用現況與支援資訊需求之情形。(三)探討體育研究生實體館藏與電子館藏使用現況與滿意度。(四)從體育研究生對館藏使用重要性與滿意度之落差,針對不滿意地方,提供改善館藏之參考。 為獲得研究結果,本研究透過訪談法具體建構出三個評鑑構面、23個指標為滿意度問卷,做為體育研究生對圖書館館藏服務滿意度的評鑑工具。本問卷對國立體育大學全體研究生實際發放問卷調查,獲得以下結論:(一) 體育研究生來自多元的背景特質。(二) 體育研究生資訊需求以課業需要、撰寫論文為主;體育研究生最常使用的館藏服務是圖書借閱。(三) 體育研究生館藏使用是電子期刊、資料庫及圖書。(四) 體育研究生需要的支援是方便的校外連線及便利的網站設計。(五) 體育大學研究生對圖書館滿意度低。(六) 體育研究生對圖書館館藏有高度期待。 針對所獲得的研究結果,本研究也提出幾點建議:(一) 可藉由調整西文電子期刊訂購類別,以及要求跨資料庫整合平台的廠商改進搜尋資料的正確性和精準度,及擴充免費電子資源的範圍,以解決西文電子期刊不足的問題,。(二) 圖書館最需要改進的館藏服務為電子資源的全文提供,和電子資源網站取得全文的易用性。(三) 圖書資源應增加新穎性與多元性,請老師介入推荐圖書,提供新穎及符合研究生需求的最新圖書資源。(四) 依使用需求來改善圖書館檢索系的使用者介面。(五) 建置有彈性的教育訓練課程。 / A graduate student’s major task is to study for completion of course works, for preparations during graduate programs, workshops and seminars, and for data collection and technique for research papers written requirements. Moreover, the following two requirements are also accounted for a significant proportion to a graduate student who concentrates on the field of sport. The first one is how to increase the physical professional competence. And the second one is how to extend the professional career. To achieve the purposes mentioned above, graduate students will need to use library collections and services to meet the study requirements. And these library collections and services include books, journals, e-books, e-journals, databases, audio-visual materials, and so on. In this study, the interview survey is used to build the evaluation crtirea and modification for the sport graduate student’s satisfaction on the library collections and services. The process is firstable to interview and design a questionnaire for the National Taiwan Sport University (NTSU) graduate students. And then, it is to collect, analyze, evaluate, and summarize the importance and satisfaction of the library collections and services from the sport graduate students. There are four purposes in this study. The first is to investigate the information needs and information-seeking behavior of sport graduate students. The second is to probe the library usage status and support information needs of sport graduate students. The third is to understand the needs and desires of physical collections and electronic holdings using the current situation and satisfaction by sport graduate students in the NTSU library. The fourth is to come up with an improvement plan for the library collections and services on the subject matter of sport research based on the results of interview survey highlighted importence gap and satisfaction gap usage by the sport graduate students. In order to attain the research results, a survey questionnaire has formed based on the methodology of interview survey to evaluate sport graduate students concerning library satisfaction, use, and importence. The design of questionnaire has considered three facets that include collection content, collection service and collection application value. And the questionnaire consisted of twenty three indicators to survey totally service satisfaction. The surveys are sent to all NTSU graduate students. Results are as shown below. A. Sport graduate students have diverse background. B. Information needs required from sport graduate students are mainly for completing course assignments and for writing papers. The most commonly used item of library collection service is to borrow books. C. The top priorities of library collection used by sport graduate students are in order of e-journal, database, and book. D. The most concerns of the assistance from library service required by sport graduate students are convenience of campus computer network connectivety and suitable design of website page. E. About 40% of sport graduate students have low satisfaction on the library collection. F. Sport graduate students have high expectations of library collection. According to the research resuls, several suggestions are made to improve the library collection and service on the subject matter of sport research. They are as shown below. A. Adjust purchased categories of west e-journals, and request the electronic resources meta-search system provider to improve the correctness and the accuracy of the keyword search and expand free e-journal repositories to resolve the shortage issue of west e-journals. B. The capability and usability of full-text download from electronic resources needs to be improved right away. C. Request teaching professors to joint the library collection acquistion committee and to provide their review comments and suggestions, make sure the collections always keep up with the sport graduate students’ needs as much as possible. D. The user interface of library search system needs to be improved to comply with the requirements of usability. E. The library instruction shall be adaptive to all fields of departments and schools.

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