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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
521

蔣寶齡與《墨林今話》: 關於嘉道時期江南畫壇商業化的考察. / 蔣寶齡與墨林今話 / 關於嘉道時期江南畫壇商業化的考察 / Jiang Baoling and his Molin Jinhua, A study of the commercialization of painting in Jiangnan region during the Jiaqing-Daoguang era of Qing / Study of the commercialization of painting in Jiangnan region during the Jiaqing-Daoguang era of Qing / Jiang Baoling and his 'Molin Jinhua' a study of the commercialization of painting in Jiangnan region during the Jiaqing-Daoguang era of Qing (China, Chinese text) / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection / Digital dissertation consortium / Jiang Baoling yu "Mo lin jin hua": guan yu Jia Dao shi qi Jiang nan hua tan shang ye hua de kao cha. / Jiang Baoling yu Mo lin jin hua / Guan yu Jia Dao shi qi Jiang nan hua tan shang ye hua de kao cha

January 2004 (has links)
李志綱. / 論文(哲學博士)--香港中文大學, 2004. / 參考文獻 (p. 95-102). / 中英文摘要. / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Mode of access: World Wide Web. / Li Zhigang. / Zhong Ying wen zhai yao. / Lun wen (Zhe xue bo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2004. / Can kao wen xian (p. 95-102).
522

Desarrollo inicial, crecimiento y crisis del Banco Industrial del Perú, 1936-1991

Lobo Collantes, Juan Franco 02 August 2018 (has links)
La gran depresión de la década de 1930 tuvo diversos efectos en América Latina, siendo uno de los principales la idea de mayor participación del Estado en las economías nacionales ante la deslegitimación del modelo primario-exportador vigente. En ese contexto, diversos instrumentos fueron puestos en marcha para lograr una mayor autonomía económica y el ansiado desarrollo industrial, dentro de los cuales estarían los bancos de fomento. Con la intención de transferir de manera dirigida los recursos públicos a sectores que se consideraban estratégicos, los gobiernos latinoamericanos impulsaron esta banca de desarrollo para proveer de capitales a sectores relacionados con el mercado interno, el sector industrial y a la transferencia tecnológica. Para el caso peruano, uno de los bancos de fomento fue el Banco Industrial del Perú (junto con el agrario y el minero), aunque en un inicio no tuvo un impulso tan profundo como en otros países de la región, ya que el compromiso con el desarrollo hacia adentro y la promoción de la industrialización no era parte de la estrategia de desarrollo peruana. Sin embargo, a medida que pasaron las décadas, las necesidades de promover una diversificación colocaron al paradigma industrial cada vez más cerca de las políticas económicas. En ese sentido, se identifican cuatro etapas básicas del desarrollo de la institución. La primera, entre 1936 y 1956, se observa el nacimiento y el desarrollo inicial como reacción a los choques externos de la crisis de los años treinta y la Segunda Guerra Mundial, pero sin llegar a insertarse como parte de la estrategia de desarrollo. Esto último queda en evidencia al observar el manejo de la institución durante el gobierno de Manuel Odría (1948-1956). La segunda etapa, entre 1956 y 1968, se caracteriza por los incentivos que genera las fuertes migraciones a las zonas urbanas, los efectos de las nuevas caídas de nuestras exportaciones de materias primas y nuevos gobiernos más comprometidos con el desarrollo industrial y el mercado interno, como el segundo periodo de Manuel Prado y el primero de Fernando Belaúnde. La tercera etapa, entre 1969 y 1979, tiene un crecimiento en el contexto del gobierno revolucionario, donde el paradigma del desarrollo se caracterizó por una intervención más profunda del Estado en la economía. Finalmente, el cuarto periodo, de 1980 a 1990, en un contexto de recesión económica producto de la 4 crisis de la deuda y la hiperinflación, la institución no va a soportar los niveles de morosidad de las industrias y entrará en proceso de liquidación. La historiografía peruana no ha visto más que de una manera tangencial el desempeño del Banco Industrial del Perú, por lo que la presente investigación pretende reconstruir su desarrollo a largo plazo para identificar los aportes y las limitaciones que tuvieron para fomentar la industria en el Perú, en el periodo del paradigma industrialista latinoamericano del siglo XX. / Tesis
523

Relações de trabalho em 'Terras do Sem Fim', 'Gaibéus' e 'Terra Morta' : universos que se tocam / Workmanship questions in Lands Without End, Gaibéus and Dead Earth: Universes that are touching

Santos, Lisiane Pinto dos January 2008 (has links)
Esta teve tem por objetivo examinar as relações de trabalho em contextos específicos, através de três obras representativas, à luz das questões estético-ideológicas do Romance de 30 brasileiro, do Neo-Realismo português e do Neo-Realismo angolano. Para tanto foram escolhidos os romances Terras do Sem Fim, de Jorge Amado; Gaibéus, de Alves Redol; e Terra Morta, de Castro Soromenho, enfocando a representação do trabalho e do trabalhador. A investigação, essencialmente bibliográfica, foi norteada por uma recuperação do pensamento ideológico que moldou a sociedade até o presente da produção das obras em estudo. Para isso foram recuperados os estudos de Platão, Aristóteles, Augusto Comte, Karl Marx, Georg Lukács e Lucien Goldman. A questão da ideologia direcionou a leitura realizada das obras. A tese foi dividida em duas partes, sendo que a primeira tem dois capítulos e compreende a fundamentação teórica; e a segunda parte possuiu três capítulos, que se referem ao estudo das obras brasileira, portuguesa e angolana, respectivamente. No primeiro capítulo, realizou-se uma recuperação da evolução ideológica da sociedade que se refletiram nas produções literárias. Já o segundo capítulo abordou a questão da ideologia dos períodos literários Romance de 30 brasileiro e o Neo-Realismo português e angolano. O primeiro capítulo da segunda parte apresenta a leitura feita do romance Terras do Sem Fim, no qual Jorge Amado procurou representar a sociedade cacaueira do Sul da Bahia. A leitura da obra portuguesa, Gaibéus, coloca em cena os trabalhadores colhedores de arroz da região do Ribatejo. Finalmente, o terceiro capítulo, examina a obra Terra Morta, na qual Castro Soromenho critica o colonialismo português. Enfim, ratificando a importância da temática estudada, entende-se que a investigação empreendida contribuiu sobremaneira para a comprovocação do objetivo proposto, isto é, a exclusão de classe que vitimiza os trabalhadores numa sociedade capitalista é similar nas três obras em estudo. Palavras-chave: Jorge Amado. Alves Redol. Castro Soromenho. Romance de 30. Neo- Realismo português e angolano. Trabalho. / This dissertation aims to investigate the relationship of work in specific contexts, trough three representative books, in light of aesthetic-ideological questions of Brazilian Romance on 30, of the Portuguese Neo-Realism and of the Angolan Neo-Realism. For both were chosen the novels of Lands Without End, by Jorge Amado; Gaibéus, Alves Redol; and Dead Earth, Castro Soromenho, focusing on the representation of workmanship and worker. The investigation, essentially bibliographical, was guided by a recovery of the ideological idea that shaped the society until the present of production of the books in study. For that were recovered the studies of Plato, Aristotle, August Comte, Karl Marx, Gerog Lukács and Lucien Goldman. The ideological question directed the performed reading of the books. The dissertation was divided into two parts, and the first has two chapters and includes the theorical fundamentation; the second part has three chapters, which refer to the study of the Brazilian, Portuguese and Angolan books, respectively. In the first chapter, a recovery of the ideological evolution of the society that were reflected in the literary productions. Once the second chapter approached the ideological questions of the literary periods of Romance of 30 and the Portuguese and Angolan Neo-Realism. The first chapter of the second part shows the reading of the novel Lands Without End, in which Jorge Amado tried to represent the cocoa society from South of Bahia. The reading of the Portuguese book, Gaibéus, puts into play the workers harvesters of rice in the region of Ribatejo. Finally, the third chapter examines the book Dead Earth, in which Castro Soromenho criticizes the Portuguese colonialism. At last, confirming the importance of the studied topic, it is understood that the undertaken investigation contributed considerably to the attestation of the proposed objective, namely the exclusion of class that victimizes workers in a Capitalist society is similar in the three books under study.
524

Relações de trabalho em 'Terras do Sem Fim', 'Gaibéus' e 'Terra Morta' : universos que se tocam / Workmanship questions in Lands Without End, Gaibéus and Dead Earth: Universes that are touching

Santos, Lisiane Pinto dos January 2008 (has links)
Esta teve tem por objetivo examinar as relações de trabalho em contextos específicos, através de três obras representativas, à luz das questões estético-ideológicas do Romance de 30 brasileiro, do Neo-Realismo português e do Neo-Realismo angolano. Para tanto foram escolhidos os romances Terras do Sem Fim, de Jorge Amado; Gaibéus, de Alves Redol; e Terra Morta, de Castro Soromenho, enfocando a representação do trabalho e do trabalhador. A investigação, essencialmente bibliográfica, foi norteada por uma recuperação do pensamento ideológico que moldou a sociedade até o presente da produção das obras em estudo. Para isso foram recuperados os estudos de Platão, Aristóteles, Augusto Comte, Karl Marx, Georg Lukács e Lucien Goldman. A questão da ideologia direcionou a leitura realizada das obras. A tese foi dividida em duas partes, sendo que a primeira tem dois capítulos e compreende a fundamentação teórica; e a segunda parte possuiu três capítulos, que se referem ao estudo das obras brasileira, portuguesa e angolana, respectivamente. No primeiro capítulo, realizou-se uma recuperação da evolução ideológica da sociedade que se refletiram nas produções literárias. Já o segundo capítulo abordou a questão da ideologia dos períodos literários Romance de 30 brasileiro e o Neo-Realismo português e angolano. O primeiro capítulo da segunda parte apresenta a leitura feita do romance Terras do Sem Fim, no qual Jorge Amado procurou representar a sociedade cacaueira do Sul da Bahia. A leitura da obra portuguesa, Gaibéus, coloca em cena os trabalhadores colhedores de arroz da região do Ribatejo. Finalmente, o terceiro capítulo, examina a obra Terra Morta, na qual Castro Soromenho critica o colonialismo português. Enfim, ratificando a importância da temática estudada, entende-se que a investigação empreendida contribuiu sobremaneira para a comprovocação do objetivo proposto, isto é, a exclusão de classe que vitimiza os trabalhadores numa sociedade capitalista é similar nas três obras em estudo. Palavras-chave: Jorge Amado. Alves Redol. Castro Soromenho. Romance de 30. Neo- Realismo português e angolano. Trabalho. / This dissertation aims to investigate the relationship of work in specific contexts, trough three representative books, in light of aesthetic-ideological questions of Brazilian Romance on 30, of the Portuguese Neo-Realism and of the Angolan Neo-Realism. For both were chosen the novels of Lands Without End, by Jorge Amado; Gaibéus, Alves Redol; and Dead Earth, Castro Soromenho, focusing on the representation of workmanship and worker. The investigation, essentially bibliographical, was guided by a recovery of the ideological idea that shaped the society until the present of production of the books in study. For that were recovered the studies of Plato, Aristotle, August Comte, Karl Marx, Gerog Lukács and Lucien Goldman. The ideological question directed the performed reading of the books. The dissertation was divided into two parts, and the first has two chapters and includes the theorical fundamentation; the second part has three chapters, which refer to the study of the Brazilian, Portuguese and Angolan books, respectively. In the first chapter, a recovery of the ideological evolution of the society that were reflected in the literary productions. Once the second chapter approached the ideological questions of the literary periods of Romance of 30 and the Portuguese and Angolan Neo-Realism. The first chapter of the second part shows the reading of the novel Lands Without End, in which Jorge Amado tried to represent the cocoa society from South of Bahia. The reading of the Portuguese book, Gaibéus, puts into play the workers harvesters of rice in the region of Ribatejo. Finally, the third chapter examines the book Dead Earth, in which Castro Soromenho criticizes the Portuguese colonialism. At last, confirming the importance of the studied topic, it is understood that the undertaken investigation contributed considerably to the attestation of the proposed objective, namely the exclusion of class that victimizes workers in a Capitalist society is similar in the three books under study.
525

Relações de trabalho em 'Terras do Sem Fim', 'Gaibéus' e 'Terra Morta' : universos que se tocam / Workmanship questions in Lands Without End, Gaibéus and Dead Earth: Universes that are touching

Santos, Lisiane Pinto dos January 2008 (has links)
Esta teve tem por objetivo examinar as relações de trabalho em contextos específicos, através de três obras representativas, à luz das questões estético-ideológicas do Romance de 30 brasileiro, do Neo-Realismo português e do Neo-Realismo angolano. Para tanto foram escolhidos os romances Terras do Sem Fim, de Jorge Amado; Gaibéus, de Alves Redol; e Terra Morta, de Castro Soromenho, enfocando a representação do trabalho e do trabalhador. A investigação, essencialmente bibliográfica, foi norteada por uma recuperação do pensamento ideológico que moldou a sociedade até o presente da produção das obras em estudo. Para isso foram recuperados os estudos de Platão, Aristóteles, Augusto Comte, Karl Marx, Georg Lukács e Lucien Goldman. A questão da ideologia direcionou a leitura realizada das obras. A tese foi dividida em duas partes, sendo que a primeira tem dois capítulos e compreende a fundamentação teórica; e a segunda parte possuiu três capítulos, que se referem ao estudo das obras brasileira, portuguesa e angolana, respectivamente. No primeiro capítulo, realizou-se uma recuperação da evolução ideológica da sociedade que se refletiram nas produções literárias. Já o segundo capítulo abordou a questão da ideologia dos períodos literários Romance de 30 brasileiro e o Neo-Realismo português e angolano. O primeiro capítulo da segunda parte apresenta a leitura feita do romance Terras do Sem Fim, no qual Jorge Amado procurou representar a sociedade cacaueira do Sul da Bahia. A leitura da obra portuguesa, Gaibéus, coloca em cena os trabalhadores colhedores de arroz da região do Ribatejo. Finalmente, o terceiro capítulo, examina a obra Terra Morta, na qual Castro Soromenho critica o colonialismo português. Enfim, ratificando a importância da temática estudada, entende-se que a investigação empreendida contribuiu sobremaneira para a comprovocação do objetivo proposto, isto é, a exclusão de classe que vitimiza os trabalhadores numa sociedade capitalista é similar nas três obras em estudo. Palavras-chave: Jorge Amado. Alves Redol. Castro Soromenho. Romance de 30. Neo- Realismo português e angolano. Trabalho. / This dissertation aims to investigate the relationship of work in specific contexts, trough three representative books, in light of aesthetic-ideological questions of Brazilian Romance on 30, of the Portuguese Neo-Realism and of the Angolan Neo-Realism. For both were chosen the novels of Lands Without End, by Jorge Amado; Gaibéus, Alves Redol; and Dead Earth, Castro Soromenho, focusing on the representation of workmanship and worker. The investigation, essentially bibliographical, was guided by a recovery of the ideological idea that shaped the society until the present of production of the books in study. For that were recovered the studies of Plato, Aristotle, August Comte, Karl Marx, Gerog Lukács and Lucien Goldman. The ideological question directed the performed reading of the books. The dissertation was divided into two parts, and the first has two chapters and includes the theorical fundamentation; the second part has three chapters, which refer to the study of the Brazilian, Portuguese and Angolan books, respectively. In the first chapter, a recovery of the ideological evolution of the society that were reflected in the literary productions. Once the second chapter approached the ideological questions of the literary periods of Romance of 30 and the Portuguese and Angolan Neo-Realism. The first chapter of the second part shows the reading of the novel Lands Without End, in which Jorge Amado tried to represent the cocoa society from South of Bahia. The reading of the Portuguese book, Gaibéus, puts into play the workers harvesters of rice in the region of Ribatejo. Finally, the third chapter examines the book Dead Earth, in which Castro Soromenho criticizes the Portuguese colonialism. At last, confirming the importance of the studied topic, it is understood that the undertaken investigation contributed considerably to the attestation of the proposed objective, namely the exclusion of class that victimizes workers in a Capitalist society is similar in the three books under study.
526

Desarrollo inicial, crecimiento y crisis del Banco Industrial del Perú, 1936-1991

Lobo Collantes, Juan Franco 02 August 2018 (has links)
La gran depresión de la década de 1930 tuvo diversos efectos en América Latina, siendo uno de los principales la idea de mayor participación del Estado en las economías nacionales ante la deslegitimación del modelo primario-exportador vigente. En ese contexto, diversos instrumentos fueron puestos en marcha para lograr una mayor autonomía económica y el ansiado desarrollo industrial, dentro de los cuales estarían los bancos de fomento. Con la intención de transferir de manera dirigida los recursos públicos a sectores que se consideraban estratégicos, los gobiernos latinoamericanos impulsaron esta banca de desarrollo para proveer de capitales a sectores relacionados con el mercado interno, el sector industrial y a la transferencia tecnológica. Para el caso peruano, uno de los bancos de fomento fue el Banco Industrial del Perú (junto con el agrario y el minero), aunque en un inicio no tuvo un impulso tan profundo como en otros países de la región, ya que el compromiso con el desarrollo hacia adentro y la promoción de la industrialización no era parte de la estrategia de desarrollo peruana. Sin embargo, a medida que pasaron las décadas, las necesidades de promover una diversificación colocaron al paradigma industrial cada vez más cerca de las políticas económicas. En ese sentido, se identifican cuatro etapas básicas del desarrollo de la institución. La primera, entre 1936 y 1956, se observa el nacimiento y el desarrollo inicial como reacción a los choques externos de la crisis de los años treinta y la Segunda Guerra Mundial, pero sin llegar a insertarse como parte de la estrategia de desarrollo. Esto último queda en evidencia al observar el manejo de la institución durante el gobierno de Manuel Odría (1948-1956). La segunda etapa, entre 1956 y 1968, se caracteriza por los incentivos que genera las fuertes migraciones a las zonas urbanas, los efectos de las nuevas caídas de nuestras exportaciones de materias primas y nuevos gobiernos más comprometidos con el desarrollo industrial y el mercado interno, como el segundo periodo de Manuel Prado y el primero de Fernando Belaúnde. La tercera etapa, entre 1969 y 1979, tiene un crecimiento en el contexto del gobierno revolucionario, donde el paradigma del desarrollo se caracterizó por una intervención más profunda del Estado en la economía. Finalmente, el cuarto periodo, de 1980 a 1990, en un contexto de recesión económica producto de la 4 crisis de la deuda y la hiperinflación, la institución no va a soportar los niveles de morosidad de las industrias y entrará en proceso de liquidación. La historiografía peruana no ha visto más que de una manera tangencial el desempeño del Banco Industrial del Perú, por lo que la presente investigación pretende reconstruir su desarrollo a largo plazo para identificar los aportes y las limitaciones que tuvieron para fomentar la industria en el Perú, en el periodo del paradigma industrialista latinoamericano del siglo XX. / Tesis
527

Les écrivains de La Relève et la pensée romanesque : critique et pratique du roman chez Robert Charbonneau, Robert Élie, Jean Le Moyne et Hector de Saint-Denys Garneau

Giguère, Andrée-Anne 20 July 2024 (has links)
Cette thèse porte sur quatre écrivains ayant contribué de manière considérable au réseau à l’origine des revues La Relève et La Nouvelle Relève (1934-1948), soit Robert Charbonneau, Robert Élie, Hector de Saint-Denys Garneau et Jean Le Moyne. Fondé sur la poétique et l’usage des genres littéraires et des modes du discours, ce travail cherche à comprendre quelle pensée romanesque se dégage des essais de ces écrivains et comment cette pensée se répercute dans leurs textes romanesques. Le corpus analysé est constitué de tous les numéros de La Relève et La Nouvelle Relève et des principaux écrits publics ou inédits (disponibles à ce jour) des quatre écrivains susmentionnés, et ce, dans l’optique de ne pas restreindre la pensée de ces écrivains à l’idéologie qui se dégage de leur revue. La première partie de la thèse porte sur l’influence de trois romanciers phares à La Relève : Bernanos, Dostoïevski et Proust. C’est notamment à la lecture de ces romanciers que Charbonneau, Élie, Le Moyne et Garneau construisent leur discours idéaliste sur le roman, sur sa pratique, mais aussi sur son usage. La deuxième partie de la thèse départage les lectures romanesques françaises et anglo-saxonnes à La Relève, éclairant du même coup les positions souvent divergentes des membres du groupe à l’égard du roman, mais également à l’égard des référents culturels étrangers. La troisième partie analyse la transformation du discours sur le roman lorsqu’il se rapporte au roman canadien-français. Moins admiratif, plus pragmatique, ce discours vise à accompagner la naissance d’une littérature moderne au Canada français. La quatrième partie de la thèse se consacre aux romans de La Relève. Elle permet de confronter l’art du roman de ces écrivains à leur pratique concrète tout en tenant compte de leurs différences : si Robert Charbonneau et Robert Élie ont publié des romans, Saint-Denys Garneau n’a laissé que des esquisses, tandis que Jean Le Moyne utilise le mode romanesque dans sa pratique d’autres genres littéraires. Le rapprochement entre leur pensée romanesque et leur pratique individuelle permet d’éclairer autrement la faillite du roman de ce groupe, qui est pourtant l’un des premiers dans l’histoire littéraire au Québec à avoir utilisé le genre romanesque dans la constitution de sa vision du monde.
528

Vita industria : une socio-histoire des origines intellectuelles de l'écologie politique

Chaunu, Simon 25 March 2024 (has links)
Titre de l'écran-titre (visionné le 7 août 2023) / Cette thèse propose d'explorer un courant d'idée informel et marginal du XXᵉ siècle qui, selon son hypothèse de départ, aurait assuré la transition entre les premières contestations contre la révolution industrielle et certains mouvements environnementalistes contemporains. Ce courant peut ainsi se caractériser comme une écologie politique révolutionnaire, se fondant sur une critique radicale de la civilisation industrielle et de son facteur principal, la technique moderne. Le but de cette étude est d'en évaluer la cohérence et la pertinence : a-t-on affaire à un ensemble dispersé d'idées et d'auteurs, ou bien à un diagnostic commun ? Est-ce que ces idées ont toujours un intérêt face à la crise écologique actuelle ? Un certain nombre d'intellectuels peuvent être rattachés à cette perspective technocritique ; néanmoins, cette étude se concentre sur les œuvres de quatre d'entre eux : l'urbaniste américain Lewis Mumford (1895-1990), le philosophe allemand Günther Anders (1902-1992), le sociologue français Jacques Ellul (1912-1994) et l'historien nomade Ivan Illich (1926-2002). Dans un premier temps, ce travail présente la méthode qui a guidé l'étude de ces textes : une socio-histoire des idées qui emprunte tout autant à la discipline historique qu'à la discipline sociologique. Les enjeux de l'étude des pensées environnementalistes et écologistes sont également exposés, afin de souligner les spécificités de cet objet de recherche. Ce qui amène à la formulation de la problématique de cette thèse : ce courant d'idées écologiste peut-il être défini comme un langage, au sens que l'histoire des idées politiques donne à ce concept ? La principale assertion de cette étude est qu'il doit plutôt être compris comme une matrice intellectuelle, un ensemble cohérent de leitmotivs visant la connaissance social-historique, et pouvant servir de base à des langages davantage tournés vers l'action politique. Ce qui contraste avec les polémiques romantiques contre le machinisme au XIXᵉ siècle, qui exprimaient une sensibilité anti-industrielle plus diffuse. Par la suite, les cinq principaux chapitres de cette étude fournissent un contre-récit du XXᵉ siècle, à travers la lecture profonde des textes des auteurs retenus. Ce récit débute avec l'examen des ouvrages pionniers de Lewis Mumford durant l'entre-deux-guerres. À la suite à la Grande Guerre, celui-ci chercha à édifier une perspective alternative à la fois au libéralisme, au conservatisme et au marxisme. En parallèle, il se lança dans une étude historique de fond de ce qu'il nommait « l'Âge de la Machine », et en tira une critique de la civilisation de la puissance. Après la Seconde Guerre mondiale et les bombardements nucléaires d'Hiroshima et de Nagasaki, Günther Anders et Jacques Ellul élaborèrent, de manière convergente, un diagnostic critique de la société technicienne et conformiste de l'après-guerre. Ils décrivirent le type d'individu qu'elle produit, un homme médial ayant perdu le contrôle sur les techniques qu'il a lâché dans son monde - qui ne serait alors justement plus le sien. De plus, ils s'interrogèrent sur la possibilité d'une extinction de l'humanité, avant tout par un ultime conflit atomique. Mumford, Anders et Ellul réitérèrent leurs analyses dans les années 1960 et 1970, alors que l'Occident était marqué par une vague multiforme de contestations et de révoltes. Prenant leurs distances face à ces mouvements, ces trois intellectuels estimaient qu'en réalité un système mégatechnique venait de triompher. Celui-ci se déploierait de manière purement causale, dans le seul but d'accroître sa taille et sa puissance. Par conséquent, la Révolution et l'Histoire semblaient être devenues obsolètes. Ivan Illich fit sienne cette critique de la démesure et de la déraison technologiques, en l'étendant au secteur des services. Il étudia également les sources profondes de cette civilisation industrielle, qu'il situa dans le passé chrétien de l'Occident. Finalement, en s'appuyant sur les travaux de ses homologues, Illich traça les grandes lignes de ce que pourrait être une société conviviale. Cependant, le mouvement écologiste contemporain échoua à intégrer ces idées, et manqua sa propre révolution. Se pose alors la question de savoir quelle attitude il est possible d'adopter face au « Temps de la Fin ». La matrice intellectuelle de cette écologie politique révolutionnaire reste active de nos jours, à travers les langages du néo-luddisme, de l'écosocialisme et de la décroissance. Des recherches futures sont nécessaires pour bien saisir cette filiation, et pour rattacher d'autres auteurs à cette matrice d'idées. / This thesis proposes to explore an informal and marginal current of thought of the 20ᵗʰ century which, according to its initial hypothesis, would have ensured the transition between the first protests against the industrial revolution and certain contemporary environmentalist movements. This current can thus be characterized as a revolutionary political ecology, based on a radical critique of industrial civilization and its main factor, modern technics. The purpose of this study is to assess its coherence and pertinency: are we dealing with a dispersed set of ideas and authors, or a common diagnosis? Do these ideas still have relevance in the face of the current ecological crisis? A number of intellectuals can relate to this technocritical perspective; nevertheless, this study focuses on the works of four of them: the American urban planner Lewis Mumford (1895-1990), the German philosopher Günther Anders (1902-1992), the French sociologist Jacques Ellul (1912-1994) and the nomadic historian Ivan Illich (1926-2002). First, this work presents the method that guided the study of these texts: a socio-history of ideas that borrows as much from the historical discipline as from the sociological discipline. The stakes of the study of environmentalist and ecological ideas are also exposed, in order to underline the specificity of this research object. Which leads to the formulation of the problematic of this thesis: can this current of ecological ideas be defined as a language, in the sense that the history of political ideas gives to this concept? The main assertion of this study is that it should rather be understood as an intellectual matrix, a coherent set of leitmotifs aimed at social-historical knowledge, and which can serve as a basis for languages more oriented towards political action. This contrasts with the romantic polemics against mechanization in the 19ᵗʰ century, which expressed a more diffuse anti-industrial sensibility. Subsequently, the five main chapters of this study provide a counter-narrative of the 20ᵗʰ century, through a deep reading of the texts of the selected authors. This account begins with an examination of the pioneering works of Lewis Mumford during the interwar period. Following the Great War, he sought to build an alternative perspective to both liberalism, conservatism and Marxism. At the same time, he embarked on an in-depth historical study of what he called the "Machine Age", and drew from it a critique of the power civilization. After the Second World War and the nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Günther Anders and Jacques Ellul elaborated, in a convergent way, a critical diagnosis of the technical and conformist society of the post-war period. They described the type of individual it produces, a medial man who has lost control over the technics he has unleashed on his world - which would then no longer be his own. Moreover, they wondered about the possibility of an extinction of humanity, above all by an ultimate atomic conflict. Mumford, Anders and Ellul reiterated their analyzes in the 1960s and 1970s, when the West was marked by a multifaceted wave of protests and revolts. Taking their distance from these movements, these three intellectuals believed that in reality a megatechnical system had just triumphed. This system would deploy in a purely causal way, with the sole purpose of increasing its size and power. Consequently, Revolution and History seemed to have become obsolete. Ivan Illich made this criticism of technological excess and unreason his own, extending it to the service sector. He also studied the deep sources of this industrial civilization, which he located in the Christian past of the West. Eventually, building on the work of his counterparts, Illich outlined what a society of conviviality might be. However, the contemporary environmental movement didn't integrate these ideas, and failed its own revolution. The question then arises as to what attitude one should adopt in the face of the "Time of the End". The intellectual matrix of this revolutionary political ecology remains active today, through the languages of neo-Luddism, ecosocialism and degrowth. Future research is needed to fully understand this filiation, and to link other authors to this matrix of ideas.
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Clothes make the wo/man: cross-dressing and gender on the English renaissance stage and in the late Imperial Chinese theatre. / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection / Digital dissertation consortium

January 2004 (has links)
Liao Weichun. / "August 2004." / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2004. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 249-268). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Mode of access: World Wide Web. / Abstracts in English and Chinese.
530

浙西六家詞學研究. / Study of ci poetry of the six Zhexi poets / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection / Zhe xi liu jia ci xue yan jiu.

January 2011 (has links)
劉喜儀. / Six poets are: 朱彝尊、李良年、李符、沈皞日、沈岸登、龔翔麟. / Six poets are: Zhu Yizun, Li Liang'nian, Li Fu, Shen Haori, Shen Andeng, Gong Xianglin. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 228-245) / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Liu Xiyi.

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