Internal communication is very important in organizations as it has many advantages. Communicators such as marketers should have an internal market in mind and not just the external as it could be a key to success. Media channels that are used to communicate internally also play a big role in what the company is trying to convey to the internal market. Print communication plays a minor role, if any, in smaller companies now that electronic communication is making it easier for businesses to coordinate, educate and motivate internally. However, face-to-face was seen as the most effective tool in internal communication. Finally, there were no findings that the economic crisis in Spain 2013 was affecting the internal communication.

Länder och städer lägger allt mer fokus på att arbeta med det egna varumärket och har därmed fått ett mer företagsliknande seende med medborgarna som konsumenter. Samtidigt använder de sig i allt större utsträckning av evenemang som ett marknadsföringsmedel. Evenemang av olika slag har på så viss blivit ett kraftfullt kommunikationsverktyg. Men ännu finns det inte tillräckligt med studier kring hur evenemang påverkar platsen eller platsens befolkning.  Studiens huvudsyfte är att bidra med ökad förståelse för hur en plats kan kommunicera sitt varumärke genom ett evenemang som Eurovision Song Contest. Genom att analysera skapandet av 2013 års Eurovision koncept "We Are One" och se vilken typ av påverkan det kan ha på värdstaden.  Studien baseras på kvalitativ forskning i form av halvstrukturerade intervjuer med personer som har insyn i årets svenska produktion av Eurovision Song Contest.  Vår studie har ett varumärkesperspektiv på Eurovision Song Contest och utgår från teori om platsmarknadsföring med kringliggande teorier om varumärke och storytelling.  Vårt resultat visar att Eurovision Song Contest är en mäktig kommunikationsplattform som värdlandet och värdstaden kan använda utifrån ett eget specifikt syfte. Syftet kopplas till det som platsen är i behov av att jobba med som t. ex ekonomi, näringslivet, mediabilden etc. Konceptet skapas med hjälp av storytelling metoden där varumärket framställs genom en berättelse, genom vilket det går att urskilja ett budskap värdlandet vill kommunicera. Vi kan konstatera att evenemang har en tendens att ge en kortsiktig effekt och för att arbeta mer långsiktigt krävs det att medborgaren får ta en större del i processen för att evenemanget ska skapa mervärde för platsen och dess medborgare. Slutligen kan vi se att oavsett värdland förblir Eurovision en säljande plattform, där kommande värdländer kommer att avgöra tävlingens utveckling och framtid.

This report documents the initial inspiration, development, and rewrites that went into the creation of John Gregory Bellina’s screenplay Shut Up and Sing. Furthermore, the following pages trace the evolution of the author’s writing during the entirety of his program experience. / text

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Direito, 2008. / Submitted by Suelen Silva dos Santos (suelenunb@yahoo.com.br) on 2009-09-15T18:26:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissert_Guilherme Rodrigues_ A afirmacao da justica.pdf: 554604 bytes, checksum: 2d3e79f838f46a0bc4d00213d33a2f56 (MD5) / Rejected by Gomes Neide(nagomes2005@gmail.com), reason: Su, vc esqueceu de preencher um dos campos de informações adicionais. Me avise quando corrigir! Beijinhos! Kell ♥ on 2010-06-29T19:40:21Z (GMT) / Submitted by Suelen Silva dos Santos (suelenunb@yahoo.com.br) on 2010-06-30T17:38:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissert_Guilherme Rodrigues_ A afirmacao da justica.pdf: 554604 bytes, checksum: 2d3e79f838f46a0bc4d00213d33a2f56 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Daniel Ribeiro(daniel@bce.unb.br) on 2010-06-30T18:32:32Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissert_Guilherme Rodrigues_ A afirmacao da justica.pdf: 554604 bytes, checksum: 2d3e79f838f46a0bc4d00213d33a2f56 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2010-06-30T18:32:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissert_Guilherme Rodrigues_ A afirmacao da justica.pdf: 554604 bytes, checksum: 2d3e79f838f46a0bc4d00213d33a2f56 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02 / O problema a ser enfrentando pelo trabalho é o da possibilidade de aplicação da justiça diante do reconhecimento do caráter estruturalmente indeterminado do direito moderno, tendo-se em vista o esgotamento da força explicativa das teorias positivistas. Face à crença irracional de que textos racionalmente elaborados poderiam reduzir a complexidade da tarefa interpretativa e ao ceticismo decisionista, Ronald Dworkin buscou resgatar a crença na força normativa dos direitos virando do avesso a pureza epistemológica pretendida pelo positivismo e restaurando a plausibilidade do conceito de justiça em termos pós-metafísicos e pós-convencionais, defendendo que a postura a ser adotada pelo aplicador do direito deve ser a de buscar a única resposta correta no ordenamento jurídico em sua integridade. O resgate reflexivo do conteúdo normativo da modernidade e da própria idéia de razão se mostra fundamental para a compreensão do papel dos princípios na argumentação jurídica contemporânea, na fundamentação da democracia e no desenvolvimento de eticidades reflexivas. A teoria de Ronald Dworkin será o fio condutor da análise a ser empreendida, por sua abordagem que busca fazer valer simultaneamente as pretensões à justiça e à segurança jurídica. A compreensão da tensão existente entre normas fundamentais, e o debate travado com teorias que vêem os princípios como incompatíveis será de fundamental importância para as conclusões do trabalho, que buscará então demonstrar que mesmo em decisões onde se procura afirmar explicitamente um balanceamento de valores a busca por correção, no sentido apontado, se faz presente e desempenha um papel decisivo na compreensão das exigências normativas dos princípios jurídicos. _________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / The problem confronted in this work is that of the possibility of application of justice in face of the recognition of the structurally indeterminate character of the modern law, having in sight the exhaustion of the explaining force of the positivist theories. Challenging both the irrational belief that rationally elaborated legal texts could reduce the complexity of the interpretative task and the decisionist skepticism, Ronald Dworkin aims at rescuing the belief in the normative force of rights, turning upside down the epistemic pureness intended by the positivism and restoring the plausibility of the concept of justice in post-metaphysical and post-conventional terms, defending that the attitude to be adopted by those who apply the law must be that of searching the one right answer required by the legal system in its integrity. The reflective rescue of the normative content of the modernity and the proper idea of reason is considered essential for the understanding of the role of principles in contemporary legal reasoning, in the legitimate basis of democracy and in the development of reflexive ethics. The theory of Ronald Dworkin will be the conducting wire of the analysis undertaken, for its approach that seeks simultaneously to validate both the claim to justice and to legal certainty. The understanding of the existing tension between basic norms, and the debate with theories that comprehend principles as being essentially incompatible will be of great importance for the conclusions of the work, that it will then try to demonstrate that even in decisions where a balancing of values is explicitly defended, the search for rightness, in the sense described, is present and plays a decisive role in the understanding of the normative requirements of legal principles.

Investigate the language emploied under vertigo in the protests in June 2013. Movement that presents itself as a cholera time, expressed in the force that mobilizes the crowd in the protests. Therefore, the title "From anger to the rebellion of desire in the June 3013 event: from what escapes the representation in Deleuze and Lacan". To account for this initial problem, to work with what eludes representation and at the same time, this force-significant in the June 2013 event, there is initially the concepts of Real, in Jacques Lacan, and virtual, in Gilles Deleuze. Force that appears in this thesis as problematic object: a stranger who insists, always to return. It starts with the language and its relationship with the representation and the simulacrum as power without template for the second time, working with two concepts that allow us to analyze the strange object in the June 2013 event, ie the quasi-cause deleuzian and the object to Lacanian. This initial arrangement, which (anti) method is the concept of rhizome, is initiated the analysis of sources, divided into three records: the saying; the look; and for the voice. The saying is evidenced both speech acts of demonstrators in the act of escape from the discursive framework of journalists when the very discourse of corporate media from the materials and expert analysis in the search than ever fails, that is, to summarize the events in a possible narrative of closing the meaning, of interpreting the facts without leaving loose ends. The look is already occupy another record and subject's position, now composing the crowd framed the lens of the photographic evenly matched or moving image capture. Following is the speech dispersed the crowd that is lost to make pressing the voice. To account for the voice as invoking drive, or voice as escape expression, amateur videos are taken as material issues for analysis. The words of a member of the Free Pass Movement stand out as the expression of this strange object: "Note there, I am nobody." The view, the Ceci n'est image pas vingt cents, frame retelling This is not a pipe, René Magritte, calls into question the model of representation and for which there will be the beginning of a series of images that operate as schize look. Finally, the proliferation of speeches, divulged in videos produced during the protests, point to the emergence of the voice as the opening of the senseless. The analyzes follow two theoretical assumptions, the philosophy of Deleuze and the psychoanalysis of Lacan, but from these two authors, a new theoretical scene opens to a certain extent following the marked field by Alain Badiou, anti-philosophy, or, perhaps best score as the authors who, on the trail of Nietzsche, seeking to reverse Platonism, which is why the notion of simulacrum gains a certain relevance in this work and for which stands out the critique of the notion of representation. The protests of June 2013 are analyzed in what remains in them as an event, that is, what is not allowed to be symbolized. Apart from this movement of dwelling on what escapes representation, it is important to underscore the notion of interval subject as an effort to interpret the gesture of life that characterizes the contemporaneity. The subject that emerges in the gap between images projected on the black screen of mobile gadgets, as smartphones. When the black screen is activated again after a long time consuming images, a track of the subject is repeated – a spectral image – that soon disappears when it exits the interval. / Submitted by José Isaías Venera (jose.venera@unisul.br) on 2018-03-07T12:32:15Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) Tese - Da cólera ao acontecimento junho de 2013.pdf: 3257260 bytes, checksum: b22aa62b50d63c2da4f9a5d42031fb32 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Karina Ramos Wagner (wagner.karina@unisul.br) on 2018-03-08T12:59:04Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) Tese - Da cólera ao acontecimento junho de 2013.pdf: 3257260 bytes, checksum: b22aa62b50d63c2da4f9a5d42031fb32 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-08T12:59:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) Tese - Da cólera ao acontecimento junho de 2013.pdf: 3257260 bytes, checksum: b22aa62b50d63c2da4f9a5d42031fb32 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 / Investigar a linguagem colocada sob vertigem nos protestos de junho de 2013. Movimento que se apresenta como uma cólera de um tempo, expressa na força que mobiliza à multidão nos protestos. Por isso, o título “Da cólera ao acontecimento junho de 2013: do que escapa à representação em Deleuze e Lacan”. Para dar conta deste problema inicial, de trabalhar com o que escapa à representação e, ao mesmo tempo, dessa força a-significante no acontecimento junho de 2013, destaca-se, inicialmente, os conceitos de Real, em Jacques Lacan, e de virtual, em Gilles Deleuze. Força que aparece nesta tese como objeto problemático: um estranho que insiste, sempre, em retornar. Parte-se da linguagem e sua articulação com a representação, e do simulacro como potência sem modelo, para, no segundo momento, trabalhar com dois conceitos que permitem analisar o estranho objeto no acontecimento junho de 2013, ou seja, a quase-causa deleuziana e o objeto a lacaniano. Desse arranjo inicial, cujo (anti) método é o conceito de rizoma, dá-se início à análise das fontes, divididas em três registros: do dizer; do olhar; e da voz. Do dizer são evidenciados tanto atos de fala de manifestantes no gesto de fuga do enquadramento discursivo de jornalistas, quando do próprio discurso da mídia corporativa a partir das matérias e de análises de especialistas na busca do que sempre fracassa, ou seja, de resumir os eventos numa narrativa possível de fechar o sentido, de interpretar os fatos sem deixar pontas soltas. O olhar já vem ocupar outro registro e posição do sujeito, agora compondo a multidão enquadrada nas lentes de aparelhos fotográficos ou de captura da imagem em movimento. Na sequência, é a fala dispersa na multidão que se perde para deixar pulsar a voz. Para dar conta da voz como pulsão invocante, ou da voz como expressão de fuga, vídeos amadores são tomados como materialidades para a análise. Do dizer, destaca-se a fala de uma integrante do Movimento Passe Livre que se coloca como expressão desse estranho objeto: “Anota ai, eu sou ninguém”. Do ver, a imagem Ceci n´est pas vingt cents, releitura do quadro Isto não é um cachimbo, de René Magritte, coloca em xeque o modelo de representação e pelo qual se dará o início de uma série de imagens que operam como esquize do olhar. Por último, a proliferação de falas, divulgadas em vídeos produzidos durante os protestos, apontam para a emergência da voz como abertura do sem sentido. Às análises seguem dois pressupostos teóricos, da filosofia de Deleuze e da psicanálise de Lacan, mas, a partir destes dois autores, uma nova cena teórica se abre, em certa medida seguindo o campo acentuado por Alain Badiou, da anti-filosofia, ou, talvez, melhor pontuar como os autores que, na trilha de Nietzsche, buscam inverter o platonismo, motivo pelo qual a noção de simulacro ganha certa relevância neste trabalho e pelo qual se destaca a crítica à noção de representação. Os protestos de junho de 2013 são analisados no que permanece neles como acontecimento, ou seja, como o que não se deixa simbolizar. Para além deste movimento de se debruçar sobre o que escapa à representação, destaca-se a noção cunhada de sujeito intervalar como esforço de interpretar o gesto de vida que caracteriza a contemporaneidade. Sujeito que emerge no intervalo das imagens que se projetam na tela escura de dispositivos móveis, como smartphones. Quando é novamente acionada a tela escura após um tempo de consumo de imagens, repete um rastro do sujeito - uma imagem espectral - que logo desaparecerá ao sair do intervalo.

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Comunicação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação, 2012. / Submitted by Alaíde Gonçalves dos Santos (alaide@unb.br) on 2012-09-26T15:23:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2012_NairRubiaNascimentoBaptista.pdf: 2907191 bytes, checksum: 8022bad6b5351cfd49f10c10917c965e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Guimaraes Jacqueline(jacqueline.guimaraes@bce.unb.br) on 2012-10-02T12:48:33Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2012_NairRubiaNascimentoBaptista.pdf: 2907191 bytes, checksum: 8022bad6b5351cfd49f10c10917c965e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-02T12:48:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012_NairRubiaNascimentoBaptista.pdf: 2907191 bytes, checksum: 8022bad6b5351cfd49f10c10917c965e (MD5) / A pesquisa dedica-se ao estudo das políticas cinematográficas formuladas e implementadas pelo Estado venezuelano no período histórico compreendido a partir do ano de 2005, quando o país esteve sob o comando do presidente Hugo Chávez Frias. No referido recorte histórico, foi proposto pelo Poder Executivo venezuelano e aprovado pelo Legislativo um processo de reforma da regulamentação do setor. O objetivo é analisar de que forma estão articuladas as iniciativas por parte do Estado, no sentido de conduzir uma política pública cultural e, mensurar, na medida em que os dados permitem, os resultados alcançados e as conseqüências para a cadeia de produção do cinema no país, considerando as esferas da produção, distribuição e exibição. Para a investigação será utilizada a perspectiva teórico-metodológica da Economia Política da Comunicação e seu desdobramento no campo do cinema. Os conceitos de Estado, Sociedade Civil e Políticas Públicas também fizeram parte do esforço de construção deste objeto de pesquisa. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / The research is dedicated to the study of film policies formulated and implemented by the Venezuelan State in the period from the year 2005, when the country was under the command of President Hugo Chavez Frias. In that historical period, was proposed by the Venezuelan Executive and approved by the Legislature a process of regulatory reform in the sector. The goal is to analyze how the initiatives are articulated by the state to conduct a cultural and public policy measure, to the extent that data permit, the results achieved and the consequences for the production chain of cinema in the country, considering the spheres of production, distribution and exhibition. For the research will be used theoretical-methodological perspective of the Political Economy of Communication and extended to the field of cinema. The concepts of State, Civil Society and Public Policy will also be part of the effort to build this research subject.

Class of 2014 Abstract / Specific Aims: To increase the use of best practices by pharmacy preceptors within their own settings and to identify if live continuing education presentations are considered superior to other forms of CE presentation. Subjects: Pharmacists attending the “Quest for the Best: Best Practices for Pharmacy Preceptors” CE program at the Arizona Pharmacy Alliance 2013 Annual Convention. Methods: Surveys administered before, after, and 6 months following the CE program collected data concerning the use of syllabi for rotations, the type and quantity of expected projects, frequency of student oversight, and feedback opportunities. Follow-up surveys assessed preferred forms of CE delivery. A survey administered six months following the CE’s conclusion identified changes made at the subjects’ sites as a result of the CE. Main Results: Surveys were completed by 20 pharmacy preceptors (mean years of experience = 5.95; SD = 5.36). 86% of the subjects preferred the live CE; 5% would have preferred the CE be delivered as a webinar. Chi-square testing found no statistically significant difference between pre-CE use of syllabus, frequency of student monitoring, and frequency of given feedback compared to 6-months post-CE (p = 0.59, 0.57, 0.30 respectively). Conclusion: The CE program did not demonstrate a difference among attending pharmacy preceptors in incorporating a syllabus at their site, altering monitoring of student, or time provided for feedback. Live CE was found to be the most desired at imparting best practices to pharmacy preceptors. 86% of responders reported changing their site practices as a result of the CE presentation.

Ingeniero Civil en Biotecnología / The present report contains an exergy analysis of the Chilean society in 2013. Wall s approach was taken to assess the exergy efficiency of four main economic sectors: mining, manufacturing, transportation, and households. Several assumptions were taken to simplify the complex thermodynamic interactions within the society model. For instance, exergy flows among economic sectors were not considered, due to the lack of relevant statistical data on these interactions. On the other hand, only some of the exergy carriers entering and leaving the society were accounted, as the focus of this work is to provide a first outlook of the Chilean exergy efficiency from a chemical exergy standpoint. An extended exergy analysis (EEA) is proposed for future studies, in order to integrate exergy of labor and capital into the analysis. Statistical power plays an important role in this matter, as key data required to perform an EEA is nowadays unavailable. The efficiency of the society in 2013 was 24%. Comparing with other societies, the Chilean case was found to be in between advanced economies and less developed countries. The current development model is criticized, as the most developed countries previously analyzed have the lowest thermodynamic efficiency. In the long term, a shift of paradigm is expected, fostering local development and educating about resources overconsumption. Regarding Chilean economic sectors, exergy efficiency was found to be higher in extractive activities, such as mining (53%), and manufacturing (53%). In general, exergy efficiency was lower in services and end-use sectors, such as transportation (21%), and households (10%). This is considered to be related with omission of labor in the analysis, as end-use sectors show a higher dependency on human work compared to industrial/extractive activities. Despite of methodological difficulties, interesting suggestions were obtained from the analysis. Structural changes are proposed in the manufacturing sector, to improve the efficiency of transformations carried out in agriculture, livestock, and aquaculture activities. Food industry as a whole would improve its thermodynamic performance if steps in this direction were taken. Likewise, fostering a technological shift towards electric vehicles would imply a much better use of the available resources. In the same way, improvements in water and space heating are desirable, as these two end-uses are the most exergy intensive applications in household consumption.

The project is a public swimming sanctuary sited at the coast of the Adriatic Sea. The place sets up a bodily encounter with nature. The tidal lap pools, bath halls and paths are fragments, using the energy in line and color to appreciate human experience. The drawings are about the emergence of architecture from the convergence of land and sea. / Master of Architecture

This set of drawings, paintings, and photographs explores the realms of knowledge and experience in architecture through analytical and perceptual means. In other words, how physical, material considerations inform the experience of moving through space, the perception of space, and the memory of place. These themes and questions are considered through the design of an observation tower that punctuates the ambiguous joint between land and water, earth and sky on the southwestern most point on the Isle of Skye, Scotland, UK. / Master of Architecture